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,1. Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. (P22)一路上,一些穿著羊毛大衣的孩子們停下來看著我們。 她身穿白衣服,像個(gè)護(hù)士。 She was dressed in white like a nurse. 那位漂亮的女孩戴著一枚金戒指。 The beautiful girl was wearing a gold ring.,a black coat, the speaker walked into the hall. A. Dress B. Be dressed in C. Dressed in D. Dressing in 【解析】選C。 句意:穿著黑色大衣,演講者步入大廳。dressed in a black coat 為過去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),表示狀態(tài)。,穿上外套,否則你會(huì)感到冷的。 Put on your coat, or you will feel cold. Tom is wearing a red jacket. (句型轉(zhuǎn)換) =Tom is dressed in a red jacket. =Tom has on a red jacket.,dress v. (給)穿衣服,2. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. (P22) 像往常一樣,王薇在我的前面騎。 Everything went on as usual (一切像往常一樣),as if nothing had happened.,Did you have a good time in holiday? Certainly I did. , I have never spent such an interesting one before. 2011西安高一檢測(cè) A. As a matter of fact B. As a result C. As usual D. As if 【解析】選A。句意:你假期過得愉快嗎?當(dāng)然了。事實(shí)上,我之前從來沒有過這么有趣的假期。as usual“照常;照舊”,為固定短語(yǔ),作狀語(yǔ)。as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上;as a result 因此;as if 好像。,usual adj. 經(jīng)常的, 通常的; 慣常的 usually adv. 通常 as usual 照常;照舊(常作狀語(yǔ)) than usual 比以往 the same as usual 一如既往,3. She is very reliable and I knew I didnt need to encourage her. (P22) 她是一個(gè)可靠的人,我知道我不用鼓勵(lì)她。 它是一種牌子可靠的洗衣機(jī)。 It is a reliable brand of washing machines. 我們不得不仰仗他來進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)。 We have to rely on him to make the design.,reliable adj. 可靠的;可信賴的 reliably adv. 可靠地;可信賴地 rely vi. 依賴;依靠 rely on/upon 依賴;依靠(相當(dāng)于depend on),4. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view . (P22) 爬山很艱難,但當(dāng)我們環(huán)顧四周時(shí),卻被周圍的景色驚呆了。 辨析填空:view/sight/scene/scenery Youll get a fine view of the town from the top of the hill. We passed through some beautiful scenery on our journey through the Lake District.,Do you remember the scene in the play where Susan meets Alan for the first time? Ill have my sight tested tomorrow. This picture shows a peaceful country scene .,5. We put up our tent and then we eat. (P22)我們搭起帳篷,然后吃飯。 閱讀下面句子,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕椤⒏痹~填空 They will put up a new supermarket here. I cannot put up with my noisy roommates. Will you please put away these books? The meeting will be put off until next week. Put it down in your notebook so you will not forget it. The firemen put out the fire quickly.,put up 舉起; 張貼;建造,搭起; 住宿,留宿 put away 把收起來, 存放 put down 放下, 寫下, 鎮(zhèn)壓 put off 推遲, 拖延 put out 撲滅, 伸出 put forward 提出,6. As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled. (P22)當(dāng)我躺在星空下時(shí),我開始考慮我們走了多遠(yuǎn)了。 辨析填空:beneath/below/under From the hill top we could see the plains below. They were playing chess under the tree. 他們?cè)谝欢褬淙~下面發(fā)現(xiàn)了丟失的那本書。 They found the lost book buried beneath a pile of leaves.,The earthquake left the girl trapped(被困)the house, with her head touching the roof. A. below B. under C. near D. beneath 【解析】選D。根據(jù)句意“地震把這個(gè)小女孩困在房屋下面,她的頭挨著屋頂?!?,可知用beneath。,7. We can hardly wait to see them!(P22)我們迫不急待地想見他們! 孩子們迫不及待地等待著圣誕節(jié)的到來。 The children can hardly wait for the Christmas to come . When the plane landed, the couple could hardly wait to see (迫不及待地要見到)their son.,can hardly wait to do /for sth. = cannot wait to do/for sth. 迫不及待做某事,1. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (P22) 你曾見過雪人騎自行車嗎? 用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空 I saw him fall asleep in class yesterday. (fall) His parents saw him sitting in front of TV when they got home. (sit),His neighbours often see him punished by his father. (punish) He was seen to enter the store at midnight. (enter) Nobody found him lying in bed, unable to move. (lie),動(dòng)詞放在see后作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí),有三種形式: (1)see 賓語(yǔ)do看到做了某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)全過程) (2)see 賓語(yǔ)doing看到正在做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行) (3)see 賓語(yǔ)done看到被,2. It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer. (P22) 那非常令人愉快,尤其是逐漸變得暖和起來的時(shí)候。 改錯(cuò):It is a fun to meet an old friend in the street from time to time. 答案:去掉fun之前的a,選詞填空(have fun, make fun of, in fun, for fun) We drove all the way to the beach, just for fun . The kids at school often make fun of Johns clothes. They had fun at the party last night. She is a fun person to be around. (英譯漢) 有她在場(chǎng)就很有趣 。,funny n. 樂趣;有趣的經(jīng)歷或活動(dòng) adj. 有趣的;令人愉快的;好玩的 have fun (with sb. ) (和某人)玩得高興 make fun of 嘲笑;拿開玩笑 for fun 為了好玩,為了消遣 fun為不可數(shù)名詞,其前面不加a。,寫一封電子郵件 假如你是李華,你的筆友Mary發(fā)來一封e-mail, 說計(jì)劃今年來北京旅游,想知道北京的一些情況。請(qǐng)給她回一封e-mail介紹一下北京。寫作要點(diǎn):1. 夏熱冬冷,頤和園非常美麗2. 秋天涼爽,香山紅葉非常美麗3. 八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城世界聞名 注意:詞數(shù)100左右; 開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 根據(jù)表達(dá)需要可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。,Hi, Mary, How is everything going? I am glad that you plan to come to Beijing for a visit this year. ,一、審題謀篇 1. 時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 2. 人稱:第二人稱 3. 結(jié)構(gòu):首段簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下北京是個(gè)旅游的好去處。 然后依次介紹北京的一些著名景點(diǎn)(按題目中提示)。 結(jié)尾表達(dá)希望對(duì)方盡快來北京旅游。,二、聯(lián)想本單元所學(xué)與旅行有關(guān)的詞匯和句型 1. 詞匯: dream of/about (夢(mèng)想);finally(最后);journey(旅行,旅程);organize(組織);schedule(時(shí)間表,進(jìn)度表);reliable(可靠的); care about(關(guān)心);have fun(玩得愉快); disadvantage(不利條件,不便之處),2. 句型:(仿寫) I told her the air would be hard to breathe. 北京是一個(gè)很值得一看的好地方。 Beijing is a great place to visit . We can hardly wait to see them! 我迫不及待地想見到你! I can hardly wait to see you!,三、經(jīng)典句型積累 1. However, the Summer Palace is a wonderful place all the time, with its special characteristics in every season . 2. So its definitely a good place well worth a visit .,Hi, Mary, How is everything going? I am glad that you plan to come to Beijing for a visit this year. As you know, Beijing,which is the capital of our country, is a great place to visit. You can come here whenever you want.,In summer, the weather in Beijing is very hot, and in winter, it is very cold here. However, the Summer Palace is a wonderful place all the time, with its special characteristics in every season. So its definitely a good place well worth a visit.,Besides, when it comes to autumn, it becomes cool and pleasant, and the Xiangshan Hill looks like a pretty girl dressed in red, for all the maple on it becomes red. I guess you wouldnt want to miss it . Here are so many places of interest for you to enjoy, and I hope you can come here soon. I can hardly wait to see you! Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua,. 單詞拼寫 1. I think the news isnt reliable (可靠的). 2. It suddenly started raining at midnight (午夜). 3. The sun is now beneath (在下面)the horizon (地平線). 4. The water is boiling (沸騰的), and keep the boy away.,5. I found a job that is selling insurance (保險(xiǎn)). 6. Theres a fine view(風(fēng)景) of the lake from our hotel window. 7. My father insists on listening to the weather forecast (預(yù)報(bào)) every day. 8. I was surprised to find the factory was in flames (火焰).,. 單項(xiàng)填空 1. We putour tent and began to sleep in it, but I really couldnt putthe heat in the tent. A. up; off B. up; up with C. on; out D. over; into 【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。put up“搭起”;put up with“忍受”。,2. give his fans a deep impression (印象), the pop star was in a well-designed suit. A. So as to; dressing B. In order to; dressed C. In order to; dressing D. So that; dressed 【解析】選B。第一個(gè)空考查in order to do作目的狀語(yǔ);第二個(gè)空考查be dressed in“穿著”。,3. Mr. Wang went to the park. A. as usually B. it usually C. as usual D. like usual 【解析】選C。考查as usual的用法。句意:王先生像往常一樣去了公園。as usual “照常;照舊”, 為固定短語(yǔ),作狀語(yǔ)。,4. When the plane landed, the girl could hardly waither parents at once. A. was seeing B. saw C. see D. to see 【解析】選D。can hardly wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要做某事。其他選項(xiàng)不妥。,5. Seeing the happyof children playing together there, I cant help thinking of my own childhood. 2011南通高一檢測(cè) A. scene B. sign C. sense D. view 【解析】選A??疾槊~詞義辨析。句意:看到孩子們?cè)谀莾阂黄鹜娴膱?chǎng)景,我情不自禁地想起了我的童年。scene場(chǎng)景,場(chǎng)面;sign符號(hào),跡象;sense 感覺,感官;view景色,視野,觀點(diǎn)。,6. I insisted that a doctor immediately. A. has been sent for B. sends for C. will be sent for D. be sent for 【解析】選D。句意:我堅(jiān)持應(yīng)該立即派人去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生。insist(堅(jiān)持)后跟that 從句時(shí),從句謂語(yǔ)用“should + do”形式 。從句主語(yǔ)是a doctor,故謂語(yǔ)用“(should) be sent for”。,7. It wasthat the PLA men got to the earth-strike area. 2011蚌埠高一檢測(cè) A. midnight B. at midnight C. until D. for midnight 【解析】選B。題干是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at midnight“在午夜;在子夜”。,8. The earth laya blanket of snow. A. under B. beneath C. below D. lower 【解析】選B。考查beneath的用法。句意:大地被厚厚的白雪覆蓋。beneath在某物接觸面之下;below位置不一定在某物的正下方;under某物的正下方。,9. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It willfresh for some days. A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed 【解析】選B??疾閟tay的用法。stay在這里是系動(dòng)詞,不用進(jìn)行時(shí)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。will stay 表示將來。,10. My parents knew me best, because they had seen me up from childhood. A. was growing B. grew C. grow D. to grow 【解析】選C。考查感官動(dòng)詞see sb. do/doing。句意:我的父母最了解我,因?yàn)樗麄兪强粗议L(zhǎng)大的。,. 書面表達(dá) 你父親在外出差,請(qǐng)你給你父親寫一封e-mail,告訴他今年暑假你和你母親為你們?nèi)宜x擇的假期旅游的目的地是山東省,將在那里呆4天4夜,第一天離開長(zhǎng)沙,乘飛機(jī)到濟(jì)南看趵突泉Baotu Spring, 天下第一泉。第二天乘車去泰安(Taian),登泰山,第三天清晨看日出,然后乘纜車(cable car)下山再乘車去山麓觀岱廟(Dai Temple)。第四天參觀曲阜(Qufu),那里是孔子(Confucius),這個(gè)中國(guó)古代最偉大的教育家的出生地。費(fèi)用(cost)每人2000元。希望在暑假能夠一起去。,要求:1、需要提到以上這些信息。 2、開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Dad, Ive looked at several possible places where we can go on holiday and checked Mums schedule. Here is our travel plan. Love, Connie,【參考范文】 Dear Dad, Ive looked at several possible places where we can go on holiday and checked Mums schedule. Here is our travel plan. We think we should go to Shandong Province. We will stay there for four days and four nights. On the first day we will leave Changsha for Ji Nan by air and visit Baotu Spring,the first spring under heaven. During days 2&3, we take a bus to Taian and climb Mount Tai. We will watch the sunrise on the mountain top early next morning. After we go down the mountain by cable car, we visit the Dai Temple by bus at the foot of the mountain. And on the fourth day we will visit Qufu, the birthplace of Confucius, the greatest ancient Chinese educator. The cost per person is 2, 000 yuan. I wish we would be able to go there together this summer holiday. Love, Connie,Do you often climb the mountain? Whats your feeling about mountains? Let me tell you something about mountains. It was only in the eighteenth century 1 people in Europe began to 2 that mountains were beautiful. 3 that time, mountains were feared by the people 4 on the plain, especially by the city people, 5 whom they were wild and 6 places 7 one was easily 8 or killed by terrible animals.,Slowly, however, 9 people 10 comfortably in the towns began to grow 11 them. They began to feel 12 looking for wild excitement, as their attention turned from the man-made town to the 13 country; and to places 14 dangerous and wild. So high mountains began to be 15 for a holiday.,Then, mountain-climbing began to grow popular 16 . To some people, there is something 17 about getting to the 18 of a high mountain: a struggle against nature is finer than a battle 19 other human beings. And after a difficult climb, what a 20 reward(獎(jiǎng)賞,回報(bào)) it is to look down on everything within sight.,1. A. when B. which C. that D. and 【解析】選C。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)“It was. . . that. . . ”。所以本題選C項(xiàng)。 2. A. regret B. seem C. hope D. think 【解析】選D。整個(gè)句意是“只是在18世紀(jì)歐洲人才開始認(rèn)為山脈是美麗的”。所以根據(jù)句意和單詞意思應(yīng)該選擇D項(xiàng)think(認(rèn)為,考慮)。,3. A. After B. Before C. During D. At 【解析】選B。上下兩句意思進(jìn)行對(duì)比。下句表達(dá)18世紀(jì)以前人們對(duì)于山脈的看法,所以選擇B項(xiàng)。 4. A. lived B. living C. to live D. who living 【解析】選B。living用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作后置定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于who lived. . . 定語(yǔ)從句。,5. A. / B. by C. with D. to 【解析】選D。用“介詞關(guān)系代詞”形式引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾the city people。to the city people意思是“對(duì)城市人來說”。 6. A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. dangerless 【解析】選B。整個(gè)句子前后兩部分構(gòu)成對(duì)應(yīng)。前部分兩個(gè)形容詞wild和dangerous 對(duì)應(yīng)后面的 8 和killed by terrible animals。因?yàn)閎e killed by terrible animals所以說比較危險(xiǎn)。,7. A. that B. which C. where D. in where 【解析】選C。用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾places, where在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。 8. A. lost B. missed C. found D. searched 【解析】選A。與killed 相近,構(gòu)成選擇關(guān)系的意思。 9. A. m
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