2012年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 短文缺詞填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí).doc

12012年初三英語缺詞填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（一）Doyouhaveapet?Areyoui_intakingcareofanimals?Girlsandboyswholikeanimalsmaywanttostudytobeanimaldoctors.Theyreoftenc_“vets”.Manyofthemworkinanimalh_.Othersmayworkonfarmsorataz_.Somestudyanimaldiseasesandtrytofindw_tokeeptheanimalsfromgettingi_.Theydostudiesinm_foranimals.Vetslistentoananimalsh_.Theycheck(檢查)itsears,eyes,mouthandblood.Theyo_onanimalswhentheyneedto.Theymaygivetheanimalsshots(注射)andtellthepetso_whatfoodisbest.（二）DearTom:Areyousurprisedtohearfromme?Ihavenotheardfromyous_thebeginningofthesummerh_.Howareyougettingonwithyours_?Howareyourparents?IsyourbrotherBillb_f_Canadayet?Mystampcollectionisg_biggerandbigger.Ihavecollectedstampsofmorethanfortyd_countries.Inmystampbooks.Iusuallyputthestampsfromeachcountrytogether.Ihavegotapen-friendfromBritain.ShegavemesomeB_stamps.MyAmericanteacherhasgivenmesomebeautifulAmericanandCanadianstamps.Imgladtoknowyouaregoingtogivemesomeforeignstamps,butIstillhavenotr_thestampsofNepalwhichyousaidtop_me.Haveyousentthemoffyet?Pleasewritetome.Haveyousentthemoffyet?YoursZhouWen（三）WhenMartinwasasmallboy,helivedinthelittletownofHoltham.Thenhethoughtthetownwasabigp_.Well,MartinwentbacktoHolthamlastweek.“Itsasmalltown!”hethought.Holthamhaschangedlittleduringthep_fortyyears.B_Martinhaschangedalot.Hehasg_intoaman.Heisnowinm_life.Histhoughtsareamansthoughts,andheseesthingsthrougham_eyes.Martins_inHolthamforfiveyears.Hewalkedfromstreett_street.Hecouldseenofriends.WasHoltham,then,atownofstrangers?No,Martinsuddenlyu_itall.Onlyheh_wasastranger2inthetown.（四）IgotanansweringmachineformybirthdayandIsoonrealized（意識到）whatau_machinethisis.Iamnotathomem_oftheday,sosomeonecanleaveamessageandIcanringthemb_.Theyhavenowaytosaytheyc_getintouchwith(聯(lián)系)me.S_whenIamathomeandhaveworktodo,thephonenevers_.NowIputthemachineon.Iamnottroubled.SoIcandoalotm_work.TherearesomepeopleIj_donotwanttotalkto.SoIputthemachineonandIdonthavetos_tothem.Inconclusion(總之)，IreallydontknowhowIlivedw_thiswonderfulmachine.(五)NeartheNorthPole(北極)therearetwos_,winterandsummer.Thewinternightsarelong.Formoret_twomonths,youcants_thesun,e_atnoon.Thesummerdaysarealsolong.Formorethantwomonths,thesunn_goesdownandtherearenon_.Thepeopletherehavewarmclothes.Theymakemostoftheseclothesbyt_.Theymakethemfromtheskins(皮)ofa_.Fromskinstheymakecoatsandhatsandevenshoes.Inthiscoldweather,treescantg_.Thepeopletherehavetobuildtheirhousesfromskins,earthorsnow.Lifeish_forthepeoplethere.(六)HowdoyouliketogotoschoollikeoneinOxford(牛津大學(xué)),England?Therearenor_classes.Thestudentsgofromonegrouptoa_whentheywantto.Youmayfindstudentsoffourteen,sixteenortwenty-fiveyearsoldallinthes_group.Theyworkattheiro_studies.Nobodytellsthemwhattheyshouldorshouldntbedoing.ThedayIvisited,schoolb_atnine.Somestudentswereworkingatataperecorderandlisteningtotheirlessons.OtherswerewatchingTVonmaths.Agroupwasreadingintheschooll_.Ididntseeanybodyjustsitdoingn_.Everybodywasstudying.AtlunchtimeIcouldseestudentsw_,too.Theyweretalkingabouttheirlessonswhiletheyweree_.Whenyouthinkofthesestudentsyoucanbesureitisoneofthebests_intheworld.(七)3OnedaywhenNasreddinwashavingabath,hebegantos_.Thebathroomwassmallwithastonefloor.Hissongwasveryb_,hethought.“Oh”,hesaid,“Isingverywell.Iwillsingtoo_people,too,andmaybeIllbeafamouss_,andmostpeoplewillwanttohearme.”SoafterhisbathNasreddinwentupontotheroof(屋頂)ofthehouseandbegantosinghissongveryl_.Amanwasw_infrontofthehouseandheh_Nasreddin,hesaid,“Whatareyoudoing?Youarem_aterriblenoise.Nobodywantstohearit.”“Oh,youthinkso,dontyou?”answeredNasreddin,“Well,Ir_singverybeautifully.Cometomybathroomandyoullhearh_beautifulIcansing.”（八）OnedayMikewasplayingnearariver.S_hisknifefellintotheriver.Hefeltverysadbecausetheknifewasg_tohimbyhisfatherasabirthdaypresent,butitwaslost.Thenallatonce,ak_oldwomancameupandaskedMikewhatwasthem_.“Ihadlostmyknife,”hesaid,“itfellintothewaterwhenIwasplayinghere.”Theoldwomans_himagold(金)knifeandasked,“isthisy_?”“No.”saidtheboy.Theoldwomanthenshowedhimasilver(銀)knifeandaskeda_,“Isthisyours?”“No”,againansweredtheboy.Thensheshowedhimaniron(鐵)knife.“Yes,thatsmine,”c_outthehappyboy.“Iknowitwelle_.”saidtheoldwoman.“NowIwillgiveyouthegoldknifeandthesilverknifeb_youareanhonest(誠實(shí)的)boy.”（九）Tomlikedtoplayatschool.Hehadnotbeendoingw_intheexam.Sothea_teacherdecidedtoaskhisfathertocometoschooltohaveat_withhim.Whenhisfathercame,theteachersaidtohim,“Yoursondidntworkhard,ande_worse,hecheated(作弊)intheexam.”“Howdoyoul_it?”Tomsfathersaid.“SinceTomhasthes_answerasthegirls.Thegirlsitsnexttohim.”Theteachersaid.Thenthefathersaid,“Thenm_thegirlcopiedmysonsanswer.”“Ohno!Therearetenquestionsonthepaper.Yoursonsanswert_4thefirstninequestionsarejustthesameastheg_.Tothelastquestionthegirlanswered,Idontknow.AndyoursonwriteN_doI”.（十）Ashopownerc_hisshopandwenthome.Hewasveryt_,butj_ashewenttobed,thetelephonerang.Amanasked,“Whattimedoyouo_yourshop?”Theshopownerwasu_aboutthisphonecall.Heputdownthereceiver(聽筒)withouta_andwentbacktobed.Afewminuteslaterthetelephonerangagainandthemanaskedthes_question.Theshopownerbecameveryangryandshouted,“YouneedntaskmewhenIopentheshop,f_Iwontletyoui_.”“Oh,no,Idontwanttogetin,”themansaid,“Iwanttogoo_.”(十一)LeninlearnedsomeEnglishatschool.B_whenhegottoEngland,hemetwithsuchd_thathecouldnotmakehimselfu_andhecouldntunderstandtheEnglishmen,e_.Laterhefoundhewasntsureofs_Englishandhisfriendsgavehimsomeadviceo_howtoi_it.HedecidedtolearnEnglishbyalways.Hewentonl_Englishforseveralmonths.Finallyhelearneditsowellthathewasabletoexpress（表達(dá)）himselffreely.Hewaspraisedb_hisfriendsf_hisgreatprogressinEnglish.（十二）LenandJimworkedforthesamecompany.Oneday,Lenl_Jim80dollars,butthenJimlefthisjobandwenttoworkinanothertownw_payingLenbackhis80dollars.LenhadnotseenJimforayear,andthenheheardfroma_friendthatJimwasintownands_atCantralHotel,sohewenttoseehimtherel_intheevening.HefoundoutthenumberofJimsroomfromthehotelg_atthedeskdownstairsandwentuptofindhim.Whenhegottotheroom,hesawJimsshoeso_thedoor,w_tobecleaned.“Well,hem_bein,”hethought,andknockedatthedoor.Nooneanswered.Heknockedagain.Thenhesaid,“Iknowyourein.Yourshoesareouthere.”“Iwentoutinmyslippers,”answeredavoicei_theroom.5（十三）Afoolish(傻)manwenttoafoodshoptobuyafish.Ashedidntknowh_tocookfish,heaskedtheshopkeepertotellthewayofc_it.Theshopkeeperdidso.“ButIcantrememberyourw_,”thefoolishmansaid,“Willyoupleasew_themdownforme?”Theshopkeeperwaskinde_towritehiswordsdownfortheman.Thefoolishmanlefthappilyw_thefishinhisbasketandthenoteinhispocket.Onhiswayhome,acatsawthefishandf_theman.Suddenlythecatjumpedathim,tookthefishawayfromthebasketq_andranoffatonce.Thefoolishmanstoodthere,notk_whattodo.Thenhelaughedtothecat,“Nevermind.Youdontknowhowtoeatit.Thenoteiss_inmypocket.”(十四)Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(傭人).Heandtheservantl_wineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanl_hishouse,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmankneww_hisservantdid,b_hehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.Onemorningwhenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒藥)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem.”W_thesewords,hewentout.Buttheservantknewthatwhattherichmanhadsaidwasu_.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,hee_anicemeal.S_hedranktoomuch,hewastipsy(醉)andfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldntfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadcatchupeverything.Hewasa_tobepunished（懲罰）,sohedrankthepoisontokillh_.(十五)BillJenkinsworkedinabigofficeinthecityandheoftenwenttothebarbers(理發(fā)店)d_workinghourstohavehishaircut,t_thiswasa_therules(規(guī)定):Officeworkershadtohavetheirhaircutintheiro_time.WhileBillwasatthebarbersoneday,themanageroftheofficecameintohavehiso_haircut.Billsawhimandtriedtocoverhisfacew_6anewspaper,butthemanagercameupandsatbesidehim,sohesoonfoundhim.“Hello,Jenkins,”themanagersaid,“Iseethatyouarehavingyourhaircutino_time.”“Yes,sir,Iam,”answeredBill,“Yousee,sir,myhairg_inofficetime.”“Notallofit.”saidthemanageroftheofficeatonce,“M_ofitgrowsinyourowntime.”“Yes,sir,thatsquitetrue,”answeredBillpolitely,“butImnothavingita_cutoff.”（十六）Aladyoncewrotealongstory.Shesenttoaf_editor(編輯).Afterafewweekstheeditorr_thestorytoher.Theladywasangry.Shewrotebacktotheeditor:“DearSir,Yesterdayyousentbackastoryofmine.H_doyouknowthatthestoryisnotgood?Youdidnotreadit.B_Isentyouthestory,Ipasted(粘貼)togetherpage18,19and20.Thiswasat_tooseewhetheryouwouldreadthestory.Whenthestorycamebackyesterday,thepagesweres_pastedtogether.Isthisthew_youreadallthestoriesthataresenttoyou?”Theeditorwroteback:“DearMadam,AtbreakfastthenIhaveanegg,Idonth_toeatthew_egginordertod_thatitisbad.”（十七）WhenMarySmithwasastudent,shewantedtobeateacher,b_shelikedchildren.Whenshewastwenty,shebegant_inasmallschool.Shewasagoodteacher,andshelaughedalotwiththechildreninherclass.Theye_herteaching.Onedayoneoftheg_inherclasssaidtoher,“MissSmith,w_doesamanshairbecomegraybeforehisbeard(胡子)does?”Marylaughedandlaughed,“Idontknow.Helen,doyouknow?”“Idontknow,e_,MissSmith.”saidHelen,“butith_tomyfather.”Theo_childrenintheclasslaughedwhentheyheardthis.7Thenaboysaid,“Iknow,MissSmith!Amanshairbecomesgrayf_becauseitssixteenyearso_thanhisbeard.”(十八)Itwasar_day.Iwasonmywayhome.Ihadntbeenbackforweeks.WhenIgothome,tomys_,Ifoundmymotherwasntbusydoingherhouseworkassheu_tobe.Shewasreadingi_.AndIsawsomebooksonherdesk.Someyearsago,therewerenobooksinmyhomeexceptmytextbook.Itookoneofthebooksfromthedesk.Itwasabouth_toraisechicks.Atsuppertime,myfathercamehome.AftersupperhetoldmehewasgoingtolearnEnglishbecausehew_torunchickenfarm.Hesaidthathemustlearnsomethingmorefromforeigncountries.Healsotoldmethatonecoulddon_withoutknowledge.Itwaslate.Thelightinmyparentsroomwerestillo_.Iwasl_inbed.l_tothedropsofrainoutside,asiftheyweresaying,“Youmuststudyharderthanbefore.”（十九）Haveyouhearda_thatacowcandance?Thiscowbelongsto(屬于)FarmerJames.OneeveningFarmerJamesgaveap_athishouse,andheaskedallhisfriendstocometotheparty.theweatherwashotthatevening,andmanypeopledancedo_inthegarden.Thatwasneartheplacew_thecowss_.Onecowc_sleepthatnight.Themusick_hera_,perhaps.Soshegotupandcameintothegardenandstartedtodance.Shedanceda_,ofcourse,butshedancedn_.Andnowmanypeopleonthefarmaretalkingabouther.(二十)Iwenttothed_yesterday.Ihadtowaitforhalfanhourbeforehec_seeme.“Imgoinga_nextweek,”Isaid,“IshallgotoAmericaonb_.ButIvehadap_fortwodays.DoyouthinkIllbewelle_togo?”“WhenIhaveexamine(檢查)you,Illbea_totellyou.”thedoctorsaid.“IwasworkinginthegardenwhenIsuddenlyf_thepain.”Itoldthedoctor,“IfIstoppedatonceitwouldbeallright,Ithink.ButInevergetanye_inmyjobsoIwentonworking.”Afterexaminingmec_,thedoctorsaid,“Youmayhurtyourback.IwouldliketosendyoutohospitalforanX-ray.”8(二十一)Onedayapigwenttothestable(馬棚)toseehisgoodfriend,anoldhorse,andwasgoingtostaythereforthen_.Nightcameanditwastimeforsleep.Thepigwentintothestrawheap(稻草堆)andlaycomfortably.Alongtimep_,butthehorsewass_standingthereanddidnotmove.Sothepigaskedthehorsew_hedidnotgotosleep.“Standinglikethisistheb_ofsleeping.”answeredthehorse.Thepigfoundith_tobelieveandsaid,“Howcanyoustandtheres_?Itisnotcomfortableata_.”Thehorseanswered,“Comfortisyourhabit(習(xí)性).A_horseswehavethehabitofr_quickly.Sowearealwaysreadytorunquicklyevenifweareasleep.（二十二）VeniceisabeautifulcityinItaly.Itsoneofthemostu_citiesintheworld.Itsb_onagroupofsmalli_.Hundredsofstonebridgescrosstheriversb_theislands.Ontheriverstherearel_boats.Theyarethe“waterbuses”ofVenice.Ifwetravela_theriversinaboat.Italiansmaytellaboutthebeautifulp_.Italiansmaytellusabouttherivers.Wecanseeonb_sidesoftherivers.WecanalsoseemanyoldbuildingsandthechurchofSt.Mark.W_abeautifulcityVeniceis!Iw_Icouldvisititoneday,butitssofaraway.(二十三)Ayoungofficer(軍官)wasatarailwaystation.Hewasgoingtov_hismotherinanothertown,andhewantedtot_hertotellherthetimeofhistrainsothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.Helookedinallhispockets,butfoundthathedidnothavetherightmoneyforthetelephone,sohewento_andlookeda_forsomeonetohelphim.Atlastanoldsoldiercameb_,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,“Haveyougotchangefortenpence(便士)？”“Waitamoment,”theoldsoldieranswered,b_toputhishandinhispocket,“Illseew_Icanhelpyou.”“Dontyouknowh_tospeaktoanofficer?”theyoungmansaida_,“Now,letsstartagain.Haveyougotchangefortenpence?”9“No,sir.”theoldsoldieransweredq_.（二十四）WhenBobwasthreeyearsold,hesuddenlyf_illoneevening.Thenextdayhegotm_worse.Hisparentscoulddon_buttakehimtoaNegro（黑人）doctor.ThedoctorsaidthatBobwasb_illandmustbes_toahospitalatonce.Inahurry,hisfathertookhimtoahospitaln_,bu