（全國通用）高考英語一輪單元復(fù)習(xí) 限時強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練五.doc

通用版2014屆高考英語一輪單元復(fù)習(xí)限時強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練精品五.單項(xiàng)填空1she will be angry if you _ her while she is sleeping.aworry bdisturb ctrouble dpuzzle答案b句意：她睡覺時，如果你打擾她，她就會生氣。disturb打擾，符合題意。2research universities have to keep up with the latest computer and scientific hardware _ price.anot to mention bin additioncon account of dregardless of答案d句意：不管要花多少錢，科研大學(xué)必須緊跟最新的電腦和科學(xué)硬件的發(fā)展。 not to mention更不用說；in addition另外；on account of因?yàn)椋籸egardless of不管。3the car tom was _ was once _ his uncle.ain possession of；in the possession ofbin the possession of；in possession ofcin possession of；in possession ofdin the possession of；in the possession of答案a句意：湯姆擁有的車曾經(jīng)是他叔叔的。 in possession of擁有，in the possession of為所擁有。4the man _ of shooting 6 school children was caught by beijing police，the xinhua news agency reported on friday.abeing suspected bsuspectingcsuspected dto be suspected答案c根據(jù)題意要選suspected，表被動。5the _ from the top of the city tower is very beautiful.ascenery bscene cview dspot答案cscenery指“總體的風(fēng)景”；scene指“包括人和動物的活動場景”；view指“看到的風(fēng)景”；spot指“場所，地點(diǎn)”，根據(jù)題意選c。6seeing the happy _ of children playing in the park，im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.asight bscene cview dsign答案bsight視力，視覺，眼界；scene 現(xiàn)場，場面，情景；view 景色，風(fēng)景，觀點(diǎn)；sign標(biāo)記，跡象，征兆。根據(jù)題意選b，句意：看到孩子們在公園里幸福玩耍的場面。7the goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable _ his financial situation.awith reference to bowing tocregardless of din terms of答案ca項(xiàng)意為“關(guān)于，對于”；b項(xiàng)意為“由于，因緣故”；c項(xiàng)意為“不顧，不管”；d項(xiàng)意為“根據(jù)，在方面”。根據(jù)題意選c，句意：不管他的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況如何，只要他愿意、有能力，都可以接受高等教育。8my brother wasnt used to army life.he didnt find army life to his _.a like btaste cquality dfavour答案b句意：我弟弟不適應(yīng)軍隊(duì)生活。他發(fā)現(xiàn)軍隊(duì)生活不適合他。只有b項(xiàng)符合題意。9you shouldnt have _ an appointment with her that you couldnt _.amade，make bkept，keepcmade，keep dkept，make答案cmake an appointment with sb和某人約會/約定，keep an appointment守約。句意：你本不該和她約定一個你不能遵守的約會。10did he write to you last week?yes，he _ to me.whats the matter with bill?awas write bdoes writecdid write ddo write答案c句意：他上周給你寫信了嗎？是的，他確實(shí)給我寫了。比爾發(fā)生了什么事嗎？對謂語動詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)用“do/does/did動詞原形”，上句的時態(tài)為一般過去時，故用did加強(qiáng)write的語氣，故選擇c。11how was the televised debate last night?super! rarely _ so much media attention.aa debate attracted bdid a debate attractca debate did attract dattracted a debate答案b否定詞rarely置于句首，句子要用部分倒裝語序。句意：昨晚電視播放的辯論會怎么樣？很棒！很少有一場辯論會引起這么多媒體的關(guān)注。12the lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _ right from wrong.adistinguished bto distinguished cdistinguishing dto be distinguished答案c本題考查詞組have trouble (in) doing sth的用法，因此不難選出正確答案。13john _ his little dog as his best friend in his life.aview bviews clooks dwhen答案bview.as意為：把看做。14it wasnt until my mother came back _ i went to bed.asince bas cthat dwhen答案c本題為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。it is not until.that.是“直到才”的意思。15mr song is _ our school，that is to say，our school is _ mr song.ain charge of；in charge ofbin charge of；in the charge ofcin the charge of；in charge ofdin the possession of；in possession of答案bin charge of意為“管理”；in the charge of意為“在管理之下”。 .完形填空in the doorway of my home，i looked closely at my 23yearold son，daniel.in a few hours he would be flying to france to _1_ a different life.it was a transitional(過渡的) time in daniels life.i wanted to _2_ him some words of significance.but nothing came from my lips，and this was not the _3_ time i had let such moments pass.when daniel was five，i took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten.he asked，“what is it going to be like，dad? can i do it？” then he walked_4_ the steps of the bus and disappeared inside.the bus drove away and i said nothing.a decade later，a similar _5_ played itself out.i drove him to college.as i started to leave，i tried to think of something to say to give him _6_ and confidence as he started this new stage of life.again，words _7_ me.now，as i stood before him，i thought of those_8_ opportunities.how many times have i let such moments _9_ ? i dont find a quiet moment to tell him what they have _10_ to me.or what he might want to face in the years _11_.maybe i thought it was not necessary to say anything.what does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him？_12_ as i stood before daniel，i knew that it did matter.my father and i loved each other.yet，i always_13_ never hearing him put his_14_into words.now i could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten.why is it so _15_ to tell a son something from the heart?my mouth turned dry，and i knew i would be able to get out only a few words clearly.“daniel，” i said，“if i could have picked，i would have picked you.” thats all i could say.he hugged me.for a moment，the world_16_ and there were just daniel and me.he was saying something，but tears misted my eyes，and i couldnt understand what he was saying.all i was_17_ of was the stubble(短須) on his chin as his face pressed_18_ mine.what i had said to daniel was _19_.it was nothing.and yet，it was _20_ .1a.experience bspendcenjoy dshape答案：aexperience a different life 經(jīng)歷不同的人生，從it was a transitional time in daniels life.這一句及下文描寫的父子情深，孩子的前途未卜可以看出選experience 2a.show bgive cleave dinstruct答案：cleave sb.words 給我們留下話。故選leave3a.last bfirst cvery dnext答案：band it was not the first time i had let such moments pass.這不是第一次我讓這樣的時機(jī)錯過。從下文的回憶可以看出，故選first4a.upward binto cdown dup答案：dup the steps of the bus 沿著公交車的臺階(向上)，故選up5a.sign bscene cscenery dsight答案：bscene 場景，一幕。符合題意。6a.interest binstruction ccourage ddirection答案：ci tried to think of something to say to give him courage and confidence.我想說一些鼓勵和增強(qiáng)信心的話。7a.failed bdiscouragedcstruck dtroubled答案：aagain，words failed me.我又一次說不出話來。 fail sb.(在必要的時候)沒有使得某人做到。再如：courage failed me when i wanted to say “i love you.” to her.8a.future bembarrassingcobvious dlost答案：dthose lost opportunities 那些失去的機(jī)會。符合題意。9a.last bfly cpass dremain答案：c從上文的this was not the first time i had let such moments pass.可知應(yīng)選pass10a.counted bmeant cvalued deared答案：bi dont find a quiet moment to tell him what they have meant to me.我沒有找到一個平靜的時候告訴他，它們(指上文所說的時機(jī))對我來說意味著什么。即這些時候?qū)ξ襾碚f多么重要。11a.forward bbefore cago dahead答案：dthe years ahead 未來的歲月，前途。12a.but band cinstead dso答案：a此處應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折13a.wondered bregrettedcminded dtried答案：bregret doing sth.懊悔干了某事。yet，i always regretted never hearing him put his feelings into words可是，我總是很懊悔從來沒有聽到他把那份情感表達(dá)出來。14a.views bactions cfeelings dattitudes答案：c從上文 my father and i loved each other.可看出應(yīng)選feelings15a.important bessentialccomplex dhard答案：d父子盡管感情很深，但總是難以表達(dá)。故選hard16a.disappeared bchangedcprogressed dadvanced答案：a從下文 there were just daniel and me，可看出應(yīng)選disappeared17a.sensitive bconvinced caware dtired答案：cbe aware of 知道，感知 all i was aware of was the stubble on his chin我所能夠感覺到的只有他下巴的短須。18a.by bagainst con dwith答案：b against 靠在上； his face pressed against mine.他的臉緊貼在我的臉上。19a.clumsy bgentle cabsurd dmoving答案：aclumsy 笨拙的，此處選clumsy與上文的 why is it so hard to tell a son something from the heart？呼應(yīng)。20a.none ball canything deverything答案：dit was nothing.and yet it was everything。此處無聲勝有聲。故選everything.任務(wù)型閱讀each year a million cows in africa die from east coast fever.the disease is spread by tick bites.young cows are most at risk；they can die within days.farmers and herders can lose up to half or more of their calves to east coast fever.the disease is widespread in eleven countries.and experts say it now threatens ten million more animals in new areas including southern sudan.researchers first developed an experimental vaccine against east coast fever thirty years ago.the vaccine works by a process called “infection and treatment”the animals are infected with whole parasites and treated with antibiotics at the same time.this keeps the disease from developing.controlling east coast fever has meant a better life in areas that have gotten the vaccine.for example，the vaccine has been available for a group of maasai herders in northern tanzania for about seven years.they used to lose threefourths of their newborn calves each year.now，most survive.as a result，many people have extra cattle to sell，and use the money to pay for school for their children.but making the vaccine more widely availableespecially in rural areashas been difficult.farmers have been using supplies produced in the nineteen nineties.recently there was a shortage.the international livestock research institute made one million doses at the request of african officials.but that supply is only temporary.another problem is that the vaccine must be kept extremely cold.now，the nonprofit global alliance for livestock veterinary medicines is trying to expand production and lower the cost.galvmed spokesman hameed nuru says mobile phones have helped lower some barriers to distribution.hameed nuru：“now，with the advent of cellular technology，most of the people we do reach，such as the maasai pastoralists，they all have cell phones.and they now call the delivery agent who can now come and meet them at a particular place and do the vaccination for them.”the vaccine is not cheap.but hameed nuru says the herders get together to sell a bull and use the money to vaccinate all t