【走向高考】高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高考專項(xiàng)突破 完形2 外研版 .doc

第二部分高考專項(xiàng)突破(一)(2014湖北)when our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”at the _1_ of palo duro canyon (峽谷) state park, i_2_ a job advertisement hiring park hosts. the position offered a _3_， permanent campsite in the park, and _4_， the hosts served as a link between the parks guests and the rangers (護(hù)林人). it was the perfect solution: a rentfree place to reorganize our lives. we entered the park and i made an _5_ for the following day.the park was _6_， so it took us some time to find an available site. that evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. we _7_ climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to _8_ our camp.having survived that night, we were _9_ that everything else would be all right. the next day we met with the people who ran the park. they explained our_10_ and gave us a beautiful campsite. that evening, _11_， we learned about the canyon _12_. they were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay _13_ in the dark until the winds died away._14_ the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and _15_ the little money my wife _16_ by substitute teaching. building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful _17_. for a time after our business _18_ i thought i might lose my family as well. living in the tiny _19_ with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. one evening, standing under a jeweled sky, i found myself _20_ for all the hardships. we had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. we had become a family! 語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文為一篇夾述夾議的文章，講述我們生意失敗后，去了帕洛杜羅峽谷國(guó)家公園，在那里，我們遇到了一些 艱難困苦，但是一家人更加親密，我感激我們遇到的這所有的困難。1a.backbedgeccentre dentrance答案：d由本段最后的信息we entered the park 可知 ，我們是在公園的入口處看到的廣告。back“背部，后面”；edge“邊緣”；centre“中心”；entrance“入口”。d項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。2a.sponsoredbpublishedcnoticed danswered答案：c由語(yǔ)境可知，此處很顯然表示“我們?cè)诠珗@的入口處無(wú)意當(dāng)中注意到有則要雇傭看公園的人”。sponsor“贊助”；publish“出版，發(fā)行”；notice“注意”，尤指“無(wú)意當(dāng)中注意到”；answer“回答”。由句意可知c項(xiàng)正確。3a.safe bfreecconvenientdbeautiful答案：b由本段倒數(shù)第二句話it was the perfect solution: a rentfree place to reorganize our lives. 可知，此處營(yíng)地是永久免費(fèi)的。safe“安全的”；free“免費(fèi)的”；convenient“方便的”；beautiful“漂亮的”。故b項(xiàng)正確。4a.in return bin timecin short din turn答案：a提供永久的、免費(fèi)的營(yíng)地；作為回報(bào)，這看公園的人得充當(dāng)公園的游客和護(hù)林人的聯(lián)系者。in return“作為回報(bào)”；in time“及時(shí)，總有一天”；in short“簡(jiǎn)言之”；in turn“反之”。由語(yǔ)境可知a項(xiàng)正確。5a.attemptbagreementcappealdappointment答案：d由語(yǔ)境可知，顯然作者是看到這則廣告，很感興趣，所以第二天就預(yù)約了。attempt“嘗試”；agreement“同意，贊成，協(xié)議”；appeal“吸引，呼吁”；appointment“約會(huì)，預(yù)約”。make an appointment“預(yù)約”；符合語(yǔ)境。6a.crowded bdangerouscideal dquiet答案：a由后半句so it took us some time to find an available site可知，公園很擁擠。crowded“擁擠的”；dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”；ideal“完美的”；quiet“安靜的”。7a.repeatedlybimmediatelyceventuallydcalmly答案：brepeatedly“重復(fù)地”；immediately“立刻，馬上”；eventually“最后，終于”；calmly“鎮(zhèn)靜地，冷靜地”。由前半句信息my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table可知，看到兩個(gè)大的臭鼬朝我們的桌子走來(lái) ，我們肯定害怕，因此馬上就跳上桌子，故b項(xiàng)正確。8a.attack bleavecpass dsearch答案：battack“攻擊”；leave“離開(kāi)”；pass“經(jīng)過(guò)”；search“尋找”。我們跳到桌子上很顯然是要等臭鼬離開(kāi)，故b項(xiàng)正確。9a.satisfiedbdeterminedcconfidentdaware答案：csatisfied“滿足的，滿意的”；determined“有決心的”；confident“自信的”；aware“清楚的”。由前半句having survived that night可知，我們很自信其他一切都會(huì)好起來(lái)的，故c項(xiàng)正確。10a.responsibilitiesbrequirementsccircumstancesdconditions答案：aresponsibility“責(zé)任”；requirement“要求”；circumstance“環(huán)境，情況”；condition“條件”。由第二段信息the hosts served as a link between the parks guests and the rangers可知，此處表示“我們要承擔(dān)的責(zé)任”，故a項(xiàng)正確。11a.moreoverbthereforecmeanwhiledhowever答案：dmoreover“此外，況且”；therefore“因此”；meanwhile“與此同時(shí)”；however“然而”。前一段提到我們遇到經(jīng)營(yíng)公園的人，他們給我們介紹了我們的責(zé)任，給了我們一個(gè)漂亮的營(yíng)地；而后面顯然是我們了解到的一些事情，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用however，故d項(xiàng)正確。12a.winds bsnowscwoods dtrails答案：awind“風(fēng)”；snow“雪”；wood“木頭，小樹(shù)林”；足跡由后半句信息they were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently以及 until the winds died away可知，此處指的是“大峽谷的風(fēng)”，故a項(xiàng)正確。13a.shaking bquarrellingcmourningd.aching答案：ashake“顫抖”；quarrel“吵架”；mourn“哀悼”；ache“痛”。由語(yǔ)境可知，風(fēng)猛烈地刮著，顯然是我們?cè)谔稍诤诎抵蓄澏?，故a項(xiàng)正確。14a.after bbetweencduringdbeyond答案：cafter“在之后”；between“兩兩之間”；during“在期間”；beyond“在那邊，超過(guò)的范圍”。由語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示“在接下來(lái)的一周里”，表示“在里，在期間”，用during，故c項(xiàng)正確。15a.give away bhand outclive ondput aside答案：cgive away“捐贈(zèng)，泄露秘密”；hand out“分發(fā)”；live on“靠生存”；put aside“存錢(qián)”。由句意可知，在接下來(lái)的一周里，我們學(xué)會(huì)了在卡車(chē)上生存，學(xué)會(huì)了靠媽媽當(dāng)代課老師掙得一點(diǎn)錢(qián)生存，故c項(xiàng)正確。16a.borrowed bearnedcposted draised答案：bborrow“借”；earn“獲得，掙得”；post“郵寄”；raise“升高，籌集”。earn money為固定搭配，意為“賺錢(qián)，掙錢(qián)”，故b項(xiàng)正確。17a.business bcareercfamily dimage答案：cbusiness“生意”；career“事業(yè)”；family“家庭”；image“形象”。由后邊那句i thought i might lose my family as well可知，此處表示“生意成功然后又失去了就使得我們幾乎沒(méi)有時(shí)間來(lái)經(jīng)營(yíng)一個(gè)成功的家庭”，故c項(xiàng)正確。18a.started bfailedcexpandedddeclined答案：b本句與文章開(kāi)頭一句話when our restaurant business failed，相呼應(yīng)，指“我們生意失敗”。 start“開(kāi)始”；fail“失敗”；expand“拓展”；decline“衰退”。19a.truck bparkchouse dcamp答案：a前面還幾個(gè)地方提到truck，顯然是生活在沒(méi)有電視的小卡車(chē)?yán)?，故a項(xiàng)正確。20a.desperate breadyc