【名師一號(hào)】高中英語(yǔ) The Sea World雙基限時(shí)練 北師大版必修3.doc

【名師一號(hào)】2014-2015學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ) the sea world雙基限時(shí)練 北師大版必修3.單詞拼寫(xiě)1children need to be _ (教育) on the dangers of drugtaking.答案educated2they were selling everything at a _ (折扣)答案discount3the kids are always playing _ (把戲) on their teacher.答案tricks4he _ (測(cè)量) out a cup of milk and added it to the mixture.答案measured5the _ (發(fā)現(xiàn)) of the star makes the scientists very interested.答案discovery6what _ (吸引) me most to the job was the chance to travel.答案attracted7when people return from their travel, they will usually feel fresh and _ (有活力的)答案energetic8marys dress is not the right _ (長(zhǎng)度); it is too short.答案length9the snow showed no sign of _ (融化)答案melting10there are several types of _ (鯊魚(yú)), some of which can attack people swimming.答案shark.單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1who first _ (discover) america?答案discovered2it is not the way to _ (educate) a child making him to do things against his will.答案educate3the garden city _ (attract) many tourists.答案attracts4will you _ (discount) 10 percent?答案discount5she _ (measure) the stranger with her eyes.答案measured6the sun had _ (melt)答案melted7id been _ (trick) and i felt stupid.答案tricked8_ (watch) out! there is a little child behind you.答案watch9in order to win back the customers, the owner of the restaurant decided to sell his food _ a discount.答案與解析at句意：為了贏回顧客，飯店的老板決定將他的食品打折出售。at a discount“打折”，符合題意。10 be quick! lets cross the street. watch _！ there comes a car!答案與解析out句意：快點(diǎn)！咱們過(guò)馬路吧。當(dāng)心！來(lái)了一輛車(chē)！watch out“注意；當(dāng)心”。11our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise, _ (similar), our minds are developed by learning.答案與解析similarly句意：我們的身體由于鍛煉而得到加強(qiáng)，相似地，我們的思想由于學(xué)習(xí)而得到發(fā)展。similarly“類(lèi)似地；相似地”。12the plane flew _ a height of 8,000 meters.答案與解析at句意：飛機(jī)在8,000米的上空飛行。“在高度”用介詞at，而不是in。13generally speaking, young people are far more _ (energy) than old people.答案與解析energetic此處是拿年輕人在整個(gè)精神面貌上與老年人相比。energetic“精力充沛的；活力充沛的”符合題意。14first the professor gave us a brief introduction to his research and then he showed us how to find out the secret of it at full _ (long)答案與解析length句意：起初教授先對(duì)他的研究給我們進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的闡述，然后向我們?cè)敿?xì)展示如何發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的奧秘。at full length“詳細(xì)地”，為固定搭配。15now many people move into cities in order to have their children better _ (educate)答案與解析educatedhave sb. better educated“使某人受到更好的教育”。在本題中children與動(dòng)詞educate構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。 .閱讀理解amy father was chief engineer of a merchant ship, which was sunk in world war . the book night of the uboats told the story.memories in september, 1940, my mother, sister and i went to swansea, where my fathers ship was getting ready to sail. we brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him sail.then i remember my mother lying face down, sobbing. she had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo (魚(yú)雷)i can remember the arrival of the telegram (電報(bào))，which in those days always brought bad news. my grandmother opened it. it read, “safe, love ted.” my most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my fathers knee, his arm in a bandage.he was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in glasgow for the rest of the war. for as long as i can remember, he had a weak heart. mother said it was caused by the torpedoes. he said it was because of the cigarettes. whichever, he died suddenly in his early 50s.ten years later i read night of the uboats and was able to complete the story. torpedo one torpedo struck the ship. father was in the engine room, where the third engineer was killed. he shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be abandoned.by the time he got on deck (甲板) he was alone. every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck firm. when he tried to cut it free it swung against the ship, injuring his hand and arm. he had no choice but to jumpstill with the photograph in his pocket.three days later, he and other survivors were safe in glasgow. all 23 with him signed the back of the photograph.in my room is the book and the photograph. often, glass in hand, i have wondered how i would have dealt with an explosion, a sinking ship, a jump into a vast ocean and a wait for rescue? lest(以免)we forget, i have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war.1we can infer (推斷) that the mother and children went to swansea _.a. to meet a friend b. to see the father offc. to take a family photo d. to enjoy the sailing of the ship答案與解析b找到memories下面第一段，講到父親會(huì)從swansea 起航，我們帶給他family photograph目的是be kept with him和keep him safe，推斷出我們是去給父親送行，選擇b項(xiàng)。2what did the author learn about the father from the telegram?a. he was still alive.b. his knee was broken.c. his ship had been sunk.d. he had arrived in glasgow.答案與解析a根據(jù)telegram定位，找到memories下面第三段，電報(bào)內(nèi)容：safe，確定作者從電報(bào)中知道爸爸還活著，選擇a項(xiàng)。3what can we know about the authors father after his ship was attacked?a. he lost his arm. b. he repaired the engines. c. he managed to take a lifeboat.d. he was the last to leave the ship.答案與解析dafter his ship was attack定位，找到torpedo部分，第二段首句he was alone 確定爸爸是最后一個(gè)離開(kāi)船的，選擇d項(xiàng)。4what is the passage mainly about?a. a group of forgotten heroes.b. a book describing a terrifying battle.c. a ship engineers wartime experience.d. a merchants memories of a sea rescue. 答案與解析c文章首先指出父親的身份二戰(zhàn)期間一艘商船的總工程師。接著描述他負(fù)責(zé)的商船在二戰(zhàn)中被魚(yú)雷擊中下沉及其本人逃生的經(jīng)過(guò)。由此判斷全文主題是一位輪船工程師在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)年代的一次經(jīng)歷。故選擇c項(xiàng)。bhow to bookbooking opens for becket shorts on 8 septemberbooking opens for all other plays on 19 septemberby telephonefor credit card bookings. calls are answered.box office01789 2956239 am. 8 pm. (mon. sat.)0541 541051(24 hours, 7 days, no booking charge)by faxfor credit card bookings. please allow at least 48 hours for reply, if required.box office0178 26874 or 01862 387765 by postplease enclose a check or credit card details together with an sae or add 50p to the total amount to cover postage. please send to the box office, rst, stratforduponavon, cv37 6bb. in personbox officerst hall, 9：30 am. 8 pm. (mon. sat.) (6 pm. when theaters are closed.)overseas bookingthe easiest method of payment is by credit card. you can also pay by: eurocheque (up to 500) with your card number written on the back.paying for your ticketscredit cardswe accept visa, master card, american express and diners club. please give the card number, name and address of cardholder.chequescheques and postal orders should be payable to: royal shakespeare theatre.5in which of the following ways of booking does one probably have to pay extra money?a. in person. b. by telephone.c. by fax. d. by post.答案與解析d各種訂購(gòu)方式中，“by telephone”中注明“no booking charge”，“by fax”和“in person”中沒(méi)有提到額外付款，只有“by post”中提到需附加50p的郵資。答案