2016年秋七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Module 6 A trip to the zoo Unit 3 Language in use新課落實(shí).doc

Module 6A trip to the zooUnit 3Language in use短語(yǔ)互譯1.生活在亞洲 _live_in_Asia_2.少量的水果 _a_little_fruit_3.30千克竹子 _30_kilos_of_bamboo_4.并且，還 _as_well_as_5.all over the world _全世界_6.an African animal _一只非洲動(dòng)物_8.in fact_事實(shí)上_7.be good at_擅長(zhǎng)_句型在線1.一只熊貓一天大約吃30千克竹子，并且還吃其他植物。The panda eats about 30 _kilos_ _of_ bamboo a day _as_ _well_ _as_ other plants. 2.它是一只非常龐大的動(dòng)物，且通常獨(dú)居。Its a _very_ _large_ animal and usually _lives_ _alone_. 3.它喜歡水，并且擅長(zhǎng)游泳。4.它吃植物和少量的水果，但它不吃肉。It likes water and is _good_ _at_ _swimming_.It eats _plants_ and _a_ _little_ fruit, but it _doesnt_ _eat_ meat.41little adj.極少量的觀察 It eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesnt eat meat.它吃植物和少量的水果，但它不吃肉。探究 little用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定含義，其近義詞是bit，反義詞是much；a little意為“少量”，也修飾不可數(shù)名詞，但它表示肯定含義，其近義詞組是a few，意為“少數(shù)”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。拓展 a little還有“有點(diǎn)兒；稍微”的意思，修飾形容詞或副詞，用法類似于a bit。但如果后接不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，a bit后面需要加上of。例如：There is a little meat in the fridge.There is a bit of meat in the fridge.冰箱里有點(diǎn)兒肉。 活學(xué)活用用 a little或a bit 填空(1)There is _a_little_ water in the glass.(2)After a long walk, I felt _a_little/bit_ tired.2people n人， 人們觀察 This black and white animal is the favourite of people all over the world.這只黑白相間的動(dòng)物是全世界人們的最愛(ài)。There are three people in my family.我家有三口人。探究 people是集合名詞，在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。拓展 people還可譯為“民族”，此時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。 活學(xué)活用(1)中國(guó)人民the Chinese _people_(2)56個(gè)民族fiftysix _peoples_3as well as 并且； 還觀察 The panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day as well as other plants.一只熊貓一天大約吃30千克竹子，并且還吃其他植物。Tom, as well as Jane and Rose, goes to school by bike. 除了簡(jiǎn)和羅斯之外，湯姆也騎自行車去上學(xué)。探究 as well as常用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列成分，表示“除之外，也”“不但而且”。它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是前一項(xiàng)，因此連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與前一項(xiàng)保持一致。拓展 as well as 還可以表示同級(jí)比較，指“和一樣好”。例如：I play the piano as well as my sister.我鋼琴?gòu)椀煤臀医憬阋粯雍谩?活學(xué)活用(1)The panda eats bamboo _ other plants.AalsoBeitherCas well Das well as答案 D(2)Your wife, _ you, _ friendly to me.Thanks a lot. Youre welcome.Aas long as; is Bas well as; areCas long as; are Das well as; is答案 D4alone adv. 獨(dú)自地觀察 Its a very large animal and usually lives alone.它是一只非常龐大的動(dòng)物，且通常獨(dú)居。探究 alone在句中作副詞，表示客觀數(shù)量上只有一個(gè)，不具有感情色彩。辨析 alone與lonely alone作形容詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上的“獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)一人”，在句中多作表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，不能作定語(yǔ)；還可以作副詞，表示“單獨(dú)地；獨(dú)自地”，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。She is alone in the room. 她一個(gè)人在房間里。(作表語(yǔ))Mr Black lives alone in England. 布萊克先生獨(dú)自生活在英國(guó)。(作狀語(yǔ))(續(xù)表)lonely除了表示“單獨(dú)”外，還帶有感情色彩，表示心理上的孤獨(dú)、寂寞。它只能作形容詞，在句中可作表語(yǔ)，也可用作前置定語(yǔ)。修飾地點(diǎn)時(shí)，意為“荒涼的；偏僻的”。Tom feels a bit lonely. 湯姆感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)孤獨(dú)。(作表語(yǔ))There is nothing but a lonely mountain village.除了一個(gè)荒涼的山村，這里什么也沒(méi)有。(作定語(yǔ)) 活學(xué)活用用alone或lonely填空(1)Dont leave the baby _alone_ at home. (2)When his wife and two little children left him, he was very _lonely_(3)I never feel _lonely_ because I have a lot of friends here.(4)The old man lives _alone_， but he never feels _lonely_5be good at擅長(zhǎng)觀察 It likes water and is good at swimming.它喜歡水，并且擅長(zhǎng)游泳。Little Tony is good at/does well in maths. 小托尼擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。探究 be good at意為“在方面(學(xué)得/做得)好；擅長(zhǎng)”，介詞at表示“在某方面”，其后可接名詞、代詞或v.ing形式，其近義詞組為“do well in”。拓展 be good for與be good to(1)be good for意為“對(duì)有好/益處”，其反義詞組是be bad for，其中for意為“對(duì)于；就而論”。例如：Eating an apple a day is good for you. Its good for you to eat an apple a day.每天吃一個(gè)蘋果對(duì)你有好處。(2)be good to意為“對(duì)仁慈/和善”，相當(dāng)于be kind to，其中to用來(lái)引出對(duì)象。例如：The young should be good to the old.年輕人應(yīng)該善待老人。 活學(xué)活用(1)我擅長(zhǎng)游泳。I _am_ _good_ _at_ /_do_ _well_ _in_ swimming.(2)牛奶對(duì)孩子有益。Milk _is_ _good_ _for_ kids.(3)她對(duì)我們很和善。She _is_ _good/kind_ _to_ us.1The elephant lives in Africa and in Asia.大象生活在非洲和亞洲。探究 (1)Africa 意為“非洲”， 其形容詞是African。類似的單詞還有：AsiaAsian; EuropeEuropean; AmericaAmerican; AustraliaAustralian(2)the elephant是“類別”的一種表達(dá)方式，即：定冠詞the名詞的單數(shù)形式；另外一種表達(dá)方式是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，如：elephants。 活學(xué)活用(1)UK is a _European_(Europe) country.(2)Guangzhou is Chinas second city to host(主辦) the_Asian_(Asia) Games.2It eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesnt eat meat.它吃植物和少量的水果，但它不吃肉。探究 and與but 都是并列連詞。and意為“和；與”，用來(lái)連接語(yǔ)法上同類的單詞、短語(yǔ)或句子。but意為“但是”，用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)意思相對(duì)或相反的單詞、短語(yǔ)或句子。but是轉(zhuǎn)折標(biāo)志。例如：He and I are friends.他和我是好朋友。By the end of the day, we were tired but happy.在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候，我們雖然累但很高興。 活學(xué)活用用but或and 合并為一句(1)The panda lives in Asia. The zebra lives in Africa._The_panda_lives_in_Asia,_but_the_zebra_lives_in_Africa._(2)Beef is healthy food. Chicken is healthy food, too._Beef_and_chicken_are_healthy_food._.英漢互譯1live in Asia_生活在亞洲_2black and white_黑白相間_3并且； 還_as_well_as_4世界各地_all_over_the_world_5擅長(zhǎng)_be_good_at_6獨(dú)居_live_alone_.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1There are _only_(僅僅) about 1，800 pandas in China.2The _African_ (非洲的) elephant doesnt eat meat. It likes plants.3. Those animals live in _Asia_ (亞洲). 4. Mary _usually_ (通常) goes to school at seven oclock. 5Monkeys eat meat, leaves, fruit and e_even_ eggs.6. I dont like going out a_alone_ at night. 7. How many k_kilos_ of leaves does this animal eat a day? 8. This boy is very tall and s_strong_. 9. The little animal likes g_grass_ and leaves. 10. The lion c_catches_ many kinds of animals for food. .用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空stay, drink, live, leaf, eat1The snake _lives_ in the European forests. 2Look at the _leaves_ on the trees. They are yellow in autumn. 3The monkeys _eat_ fruit. Their favourite food is bananas. 4Zoos often give the tigers 5 kilos of meat a day, so they _stay_ healthy. 5Camels live in the desert, and they dont often _drink_ water. .選擇能替換畫線部分的選項(xiàng)()1.I have got a very big house. A. tallB. largeC. fatD. strong 答案 B()2.Lucy and Lily are_AfricanAfrom Africa Bcome from AfricaCbe from Africa Dof Africa答案 B()3.How about going swimming now?AWhich BWhatCWhere DWhen解析 BHow/What about意為“怎么樣？”()4.The boys are_good_at playing football. A. do well inB. are good forC. are different fromD. do well as答案 A()5. There are many different kinds of animals around the world.Awith B. aboutCall over D. among答案 C.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1The cat _catches_ (catch) mice.2The kangaroo lives in the _Australian_ (Australia) grassland.3There _is_ (be) one tiger and two lions in the small(小的) zoo.4_Does_ the monkey _like_ (like) fruit?Yes, it _does_5The zebra _eats_ (eat) grass.單項(xiàng)填空()1.This is_elephant and that is _ lion.Aa; a Ba; an Can; a Dan; an答案 C()2.The kangaroo is _ Australia.It jumps _ the grassland.Afrom; of Bcome from; inCcomes from; in Dfrom; on解析 Dbe from意為“來(lái)自”； on the grassland意為“在草原上”。()3. Can you speak English? Yes. But only _Alittle B. a littleCmany D. much 答案 B()4.Lets go and _ the snake.Ato see BseeingCsee Dsees解析 Cgo與see 是并列的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作，lets后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。()5.Peter is good at _Aswimming BswimCto swim Dswiming答案 A.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1草和樹葉是長(zhǎng)頸鹿最喜歡的食物。Grass and _leaves_ _are_ giraffes _favourite_ food.2斑馬吃樹葉和草，但是它不吃竹子。The zebra _eats_ _leaves_ _as_ _well_ _as_ grass, but it doesnt eat _bamboo_3老虎很強(qiáng)壯，抓很多種動(dòng)物為食。The tiger is _strong_ and _catches_ many _kinds_ _of_ animals _for_ food.4姚明擅長(zhǎng)打籃球。Yao Ming is _good_ _at_ _playing_ basketball.5北京動(dòng)物園的動(dòng)物來(lái)自世界各地。The animals _in_ Beijing Zoo come from _all_ _over_ _the_ _world_.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞(AAnn, JJenny)A: Hello, Jenny. Are pandas your favourite 1._animals_？J: Yes, they are. 2._Do_ you like them?A: Yes, they are lovely. Everyone 3._likes_ pandas very much.J: I know there 4._are_ only about 1，800 pandas in China.A: There are not too many. Do they sometimes 5._eat_ meat?J: No. They eat 6._bamboo_. They usually eat 30 kilos of bamboo a 7._day_. .按要求完成下列各題1They usually eat 6_kilos_of meat. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))_How_ _much_ meat _do_ they usually eat?2There are about_1，800 pandas in China.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))_How_ _many_ pandas _are_ there in China?3My favourite animal is the monkey.(改為復(fù)數(shù)句)_Our_ favourite _animals_ are _monkeys_4The polar bear lives in_the_Arctic(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))_Where_ _does_ the polar bear _live_？5The panda comes from Asia. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定回答)_Does_ the panda _come_ from Asia?Yes, _it_ _does_.完形填空Hello，boys and girls！Are you free this Sunday? Lets go and _1_ the animals _2_ the zoo.The monkeys _3_ from Africa.They are very smart.The pandas _4_ China are very cute but a little shy.The giraffes are very _5_Theyre from South Africa._6_ you come, maybe they are eating the _7_ on the trees. There is a large pool. Its for the dolphins. The dolphins can jump and “walk” in water. They can play _8_ balls. The tigers and lions are scary. They are _9_They often sleep for 20 hours a day. They are dangerous. So dont go near them. When you are watching the animals, please _10_ give them food.()1.A.see Bto seeCseeing Dsees()2.A.on Bin Cof Dfrom()3.A.is BareCcomes Dcoming()4.A.comes from Bare fromCfrom Dacross from()5.A.short Btall Cfat Dhappy()6.A.If BBecauseCBut DWhen()7.A.grass Bleaves Cfruit Dleafs()8.A.at Bwith Cof Don()9.A.lazy BwalkingCeating Dworking()10.A.dont BnotCdont to Dnot to解析 1Alets 后跟動(dòng)詞原形。2B3.B4.C5B由常識(shí)可知長(zhǎng)頸鹿很高。6Dwhen意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”。7B8Bplay with意為“玩”。9A由下句“它們經(jīng)常一天睡20個(gè)小時(shí)”可知它們很“懶”。10A祈使句的否定形式是在句首加dont。. 閱讀理解London is a very big city.There are three big parks in London. They are Hyde Park, St. James Park, and Regent Park. Londons famous(著名的)zoo is in Regent Park.In the zoo there are animals from Africa, Asia, America and Europe. There are big birds and long snakes in cages. There are monkeys and elephants in cages, too, and you can give bananas to them. In the three parks you can play football, watch the magic show, read your book