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unit 4 pygmalion using language課時作業(yè).閱讀填句話題難度系數(shù)詞數(shù)建議用時旅游與交通2189five ways to travel super cheaptravel offseason_1_ go to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts. so its best to check with the local tourism office to find out when their offseason starts.save on airfare_2_ another good way to save on flight costs is by taking connecting flights instead of pricier nonstop flights. buying roundtrip tickets instead of oneways whenever possible is another way to save._3_ look for places that do not charge extra for children if using existing bedding. staying with locals not only saves money,but travelerfriendly residents can also provide guidance and advice on your trip. if you and your family are going to stay for a longer period,renting a small apartment is a good option.eat like a localplanning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs_4_ this will not just save money,but also provide you with a new and different experience. for smaller meals and snacks,avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout.dont hesitate to bargaintouristheavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything. clothes,travel goodies,souvenirs,etc. are very expensive at these places. for this reason,you shouldnt feel ashamed to ask for bargains_5_ asave on hotelsbbe willing to walk away.cbargain hard to get the best price.davoid taking a taxi while traveling.etravel during offseason periods to cut down the costs.fduring your family trip,try new food where the locals eat.gbefore booking a flight to your holiday destination,check out websites that offer discounts.語篇解讀如何能享受一次美妙的旅行而又不用擔(dān)心花費過多呢?本文作者給我們提出了相應(yīng)的建議。1解析:選e下一句提到,要選擇在旅游需求不是很旺盛,打折幅度比較大的時候去你心儀的地方旅行。e項“在淡季旅行以節(jié)省花費”與下一句講的是同一道理,即要選擇錯開旅游高峰期出去旅游。2解析:選g下一句介紹了另外一種節(jié)省飛機費用的方法,g項“在訂飛機票之前,搜索一下那些提供打折機票的網(wǎng)站?!敝v的是節(jié)省乘機費用的其中一種方法,上下句構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。本題易誤選c項。下一句講的是另一種節(jié)省乘飛機費用的方法,而c項“努力討價還價以獲取最理想的價格。”顯然有悖于生活常識,因為機票的價格一般是無法討價還價的。3解析:選a此處為本段的段標(biāo),通過閱讀本段之后可以概括得知,它主要講述了如何在旅行中節(jié)省自己的住宿成本,故a項“在住旅館上省錢”符合。4解析:選f上句提到為你的一日三餐做出計劃是另一種節(jié)省旅游開支的方法,f項“在你們的家庭出游期間,嘗試一下當(dāng)?shù)厝顺缘氖澄铩?,下一句提到了這樣做的好處,故f項放于此處承上啟下。5解析:選c上面一句提到了旅游景區(qū)物價一般都比較高,所以你不必羞于跟別人討價還價,c項“竭盡所能討價還價,以獲取最實惠的價格。”與上一句講的是同一道理,即在旅游景區(qū)買東西一定要學(xué)會講價。.完形填空話題難度系數(shù)詞數(shù)建議用時旅游與交通29817i love hiking and being outdoors.i loved it even more when i found i could use my passion to _1_ others.some of the other moms i _2_ on the school run are either single parents or have a child with special needs.so,i _3_ to take their child or children (usually boys around my sons age) on hikes with my son and me.this will _4_ the mother a short respite and help her _5_ money for she doesnt have to hire a babysitter.today i offered my friend that _6_ and took her son with us on a hike to paradise falls.the weather was _7_ ,just enough sun but still cool and breezy.during part of our hiking we were gently misted with sprinklings of rain that refreshed us and kept us _8_ as we made it to our final destinationa stunning fortyfoot _9_ that fell into a pool of water!everyone enjoyed it and my friend was _10_ when i sent some pictures of her son climbing and splashing in the shallow pools of _11_ .she thanked me for _12_ him and for the time it gave her to attend to other things.i figure that everyone _13_ this way.as hikers we communed with nature and my friend got the _14_ she needed.i am very blessed to be able to _15_ my passion for nature while _16_ helping other mothers.its so _17_ for everyones soul.its my nature church,so to speak.my _18_ is to get outside!go for a _19_ and help someone out by providing child care for anyone who needs some personal time for themselves.its a _20_ that is truly priceless and so easy to give.語篇解讀作者建議人們多進行戶外活動進行徒步旅行,在享受大自然的同時,給予他人幫助把快樂傳給更多的人!1a.helpbteachcthankdattract解析:選a根據(jù)i loved it even more when i found i could use my passion.可知,“我”更喜歡在戶外運動的同時,用“我”的熱情去幫助他人。2a.recognizebmeetcintroducedknock解析:選b在接送孩子上下學(xué)的路上,“我”遇到的一些媽媽們要么是獨自一人照顧孩子,要么有一個需要特殊照顧的孩子。3a.phonedbaffordedcoffereddremembered解析:選c所以,“我”主動提出讓他們的孩子和“我”與兒子一起徒步。4a.askboccupyctakedgive解析:選d這樣就可以讓孩子的媽媽稍微休息一下。give sb.a short respite讓某人得到短暫的休息。5a.savebspendcearndadd解析:選a還可以幫她省點錢,因為她就不需要雇保姆來照看孩子了。6a.newsbchangecminddopportunity解析:選d今天,“我”主動給“我”的朋友提供了這樣一個機會。7a.coldbperfectcwindydhot解析:選b根據(jù)空后just enough sun but still cool and breezy可知,今天陽光明媚,微風(fēng)習(xí)習(xí),涼爽宜人,所以天氣非常好。8a.freezingbdryccooldwarm解析:選c中途下起了蒙蒙細(xì)雨,讓“我們”在去往目的地的路途中感到很涼爽。9a. hillbbuildingctowerdwaterfall解析:選d根據(jù)today i offered my friend that _6_ (opportunity) and took her son with us on a hike to paradise falls.可知,今天我們要去天堂瀑布,也就是我們的最終目的地。10a.upsetbsurprisedcannoyedddelighted解析:選d看到自己的兒子玩得很開心,“我”的朋友很高興。11a.mudbwaterclightdsand解析:選b此處應(yīng)指小孩在一灘灘淺水里啪啦啪啦地玩水。12a.educatingbleadingctakingdtreating解析:選c朋友感謝“我”帶她的兒子一起外出。13a.winsbmovescstrugglesdlives解析:選a根據(jù)后文可知,這樣做既能享受大自然,還能幫助其他人擁有更多的時間。所以,“我”認(rèn)為每個人都是贏家。14a.timebmoneycfundenergy解析:選a聯(lián)系前文for the time it gave her to attend to other things可以得出答案。15a.increasebsharecsenddlove解析:選b根據(jù)上句,“我”主要是從享受自然和幫助他人兩方面敘述這樣做的好處的。所以,此處應(yīng)該是在分享對大自然熱愛的同時,也可以幫助其他的母親照顧孩子。16a.everbevencalsodonly解析:選cshare my passion與helping other mothers為并列關(guān)系。17a.betterbeasycharddgood解析:選d這樣能使每個人的內(nèi)心都感到愉悅。18a.futurebbeliefctaskdadvice解析:選d后文是“我”的一個建議。19a.voyagebhikecridedchat解析:選b前文as hikers有提示,“我”建議你們像“我”一樣,徒步旅行的同時也能幫助他人。20a.memorybtreasurecgiftdtrouble解析:選c這份禮物對別人來說是無價的,對自己來說也是舉手之勞的。.語法填空(2018青島實驗中學(xué)月考) google is one of the worlds biggest data storage companies, 1._ (store) peoples work,photos,emails and everything else.it has a popular internet search engine (引擎) ,which scans the web pages that are relevant 2._the words you have typed in the search box.as we know,googles headquarters is big,and much of 3._ (it) campus is green.there is so much grass 4._it would need a number of lawnmowers (割草機) ,but google has a creative way about that.instead of gaspowered 5._ (machine) ,google hires a great many goats 6._ (clear) the lawns.they visit for about a week at 7._ time,and about 200 of them come to work.the goats dont use gas,pollute the air 8._ make as much noise.and they have the advantage of being“a lot 9._ (attractive) to watch than lawnmowers”,as googles employees have put it.and there are a load of dogs at google,too.googles office is very dogfriendly.it says that letting people bring in their dogs 10._ (make) everyone much happier.語篇解讀本文主要講了谷歌園區(qū)不用割草機,而用山羊來清理草地。1解析:storinggoogle與store之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。2解析:to句意:與你輸入搜索欄文字相關(guān)的網(wǎng)頁。relevant to是固定用法,意思是與有關(guān)的。3解析:its句意:它的園區(qū)大多是綠色的。所以填its。4解析:that句意:那里有許多草,以至于需要許多割草機。sothat是固定句型。5解析:machines句意:不是用氣驅(qū)動的機器。這里是復(fù)數(shù)概念,所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。6解析:to clear句意:為了清理草地,谷歌租用了大量的山羊。所以填to clear。7解析:a句意:每次它們逗留一個星期。at a time是固定用法,意思是每次。8解析:or句意:這些山羊不用氣,不污染環(huán)境或是制造很多噪音。所以填or。9解析:more attractive后面有than,所以這里用形容詞的比較級。10解析:makesving作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。.短文改錯文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。(2018河南省中原名校質(zhì)量考評) dear tom,i am glad to hear that you are going to canada to study.so i was writing to tell you anything about this country.locating in north america,canada is the second large country with the largest number of lakes in the world.the majority of people lives in the center of the country.however,i suggest that you chose to study in the east,because there are many international students here and the tuition is lower.during your study,you can take the part in more activities after class,where you can make more friends from different country.in this way,your life will rich and colourful.hope you will have a wonderful life there.yours,li ming答案:dear tom,i am glad to hear that you are going to canada to study.so i writing to tell you about this country. in north america,canada is the second country with the largest number of lakes in the world.the majority of people in the center of the country.however,i suggest that you to study in the east,because there are many international students and the tuition is lower.during your study,you can take the part in more activities after class,where you can make more friends from different .in this way,your life will rich and colourful.hope you will have a wonderful life there.yours,li ming.書面表達(2018棗莊一中模擬) 假定你是李華,寒假期間正在澳大利亞的一所大學(xué)進行交換學(xué)習(xí),但是在人際交往及學(xué)習(xí)上遇到一些困難,希望得到學(xué)校咨詢中心 (counseling center) 的幫助。根據(jù)學(xué)校規(guī)定,你需書面預(yù)約,請按下列要點

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