英語人教版七年級下冊u7.doc

Section B 1 visit v. 拜訪；參觀觀察 This afternoon were going to visit a friend in hospital.今天下午我們打算去看望一位住院的朋友。探究 visit是及物動詞，其后可以直接跟賓語，此外，它也可以作名詞。This visit will always remain in my memory. 這次訪問將永遠(yuǎn)留在我的記憶中。2 have a great time玩得開心，過得愉快觀察 She has a great time playing games with us.和我們一起玩游戲，她玩得很愉快。探究 have a great time _doing_ sth. 意為“做某事很開心”，與enjoy oneself, have fun doing sth.同義。其中g(shù)reat可以用good, wonderful, nice, happy替換。 活學(xué)活用1. 單項(xiàng)填空( )Im going to Hainan with my aunt next week. _！A. Have a good time B. Best wishes to you C. Congratulations D. Please go答案 A 2. 改為同義句They are enjoying themselves._They_are_having_a_good_time./They_are_having_fun._1 Are you studying hard, or are you having fun?你在努力學(xué)習(xí)呢，還是正開開心心地玩呢？探究 此句為選擇疑問句，用or連接兩個選擇項(xiàng)。選擇疑問句不能用Yes或No來回答；朗讀時or前面的部分用升調(diào)，后面的部分用降調(diào)。Is it sunny or cloudy in Shanghai?Its sunny.“上海天氣晴朗還是多云？”“天氣晴朗?！?活學(xué)活用( )Can you swim or play tennis?_AYes, I can BNo, I cantCI can draw DI can swim答案 D2 Its hot in your country now, isnt it?你們國家現(xiàn)在(天氣)很熱，是不是？探究 該句為反意疑問句，用來要求對方證實(shí)所述內(nèi)容。其結(jié)構(gòu)為“陳述句簡短問句”。反意疑問句采用“前肯定，后否定”“前否定，后肯定”的方式。一般來說，簡短問句的人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)應(yīng)和陳述部分的人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)保持一致。Mary likes drawing, doesnt she?瑪麗喜歡畫畫，不是嗎？Mary doesnt like drawing, does she?瑪麗不喜歡畫畫，是嗎？ .根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1Its cold outside.Come in.Its warm_ in the room.2Theres no rain this month. Its very dry_ here.3The soup is very hot_. Dont drink it now.4Its quite cold_ in December here.5Look at the sun. Its sunny_ today.用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空at home, every day, not too bad, right now, on the phone1What is your brother doing _right_now_？He is swimming in the pool.2Helens friend Linda is studying in Beijing. She often talks with her _on_the_phone_3Does Bill read English _every_day_？Yes. He reads for an hour in the morning.4How is it going, Julia?_Not_too_bad_， thanks.5Is your mother _at_home_ now?No, she isnt. She is running in the park.單項(xiàng)填空( )1. _ the weather_ today?A. Hows; like B. Whats; /C. Hows; / D. Whats; for解析 C 詢問天氣用“How is the weather？”或 “Whats the weather like？”( )2. What _ they doing?A. do B. is C. can D. are答案 D( )3.Hows it going, Lucy?_！ My English improves(提高) a lot.ATerrible BGreatCIts rainy DAll right解析 B 句意：“一切好嗎，Lucy？”“很好，我的英語提高了很多?！? )4.You dont need to take too many warm clothes. Its very _ there.Aclean Bhot Ccold Ddirty解析 B 根據(jù)前句“你不需要帶太多的暖和的衣服”可知這里很“熱”。故選B。( )5.Mom doesnt have time to _ for us. Lets eat out.Arelax BwashCteach Dcook解析 D 根據(jù)“讓我們出去吃吧”可知媽媽沒時間為我們“做飯”。故選D。.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1他們在晚會上玩得很高興。They are _having_ _a_ _good_ _time_ at the party.2圖片A中的天氣怎么樣？Hows the _weather_ _in_ Picture A?3他現(xiàn)在正在玩電腦游戲。He _is_ _playing_ _computer_ _games_ right now.4他想去公園拍一些照片。He wants to go to the park to _take_ _some_ _photos_5湯姆和一些朋友正在公園里玩游戲。Tom is _playing_ games _with_ some friends in the park.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1It is windy today.(對畫線部分提問)_Hows_ the _weather_ today?2David plays basketball with his cousin every day.(用 right now替換every day改寫句子)David _is_ _playing_ _basketball_ with his cousin right now.3Jeff and Kevin are cleaning_the_classroom(對畫線部分提問)_What_ _are_ Jeff and Kevin _doing_？4Gina is playing computer games in_her_room. (對畫線部分提問)_Where_ _is_ Gina playing computer games?5How is the weather in London today？(改為同義句)_Whats_ the weather _like_ in London today?.補(bǔ)全對話Betty: Hi, Alan.This is Betty.Im calling from Sydney.Alan: From Sydney？1._Betty: Im having a holiday.Alan: How is the weather there？2._Betty: Yes, it is.Alan: 3._Betty: No, its cool.Alan: 4._Betty: No, Im not. Im having a terrible cold.Alan: Im sorry to hear that.A. Is it sunny?B. Are you having a good time?C. What are you doing in Sydney?D. Is it very hot?答案 14 CADB. 寫出下列單詞的相應(yīng)形式1. visit(名詞)_visitor_2sit(現(xiàn)在分詞)_sitting_3country(復(fù)數(shù))_countries_4difficult(同義詞)_hard_5. Canada(形容詞)_Canadian_.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1Do you like _summer_(夏天) or winter?2Where are you going for_vacation/holiday_(假期)?3How many_countries_(國家) are there in the world?4The little boy likes drinking orange _juice_(果汁)5The teacher comes from a _mountain_(山) village. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Theyre having a good time _making_(make) food.2My father and I _are_(be) walking in the park.3. It is _sunny_(sun) and warm today. 4. Is it _raining_(rain) hard outside now?5. All the people are _relaxed_ (relax) on the beach. .根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1That coat _is_ _just_ _right_ _for_(恰好適合) you.2Your brother _studies_ _hard_ (學(xué)習(xí)努力), doesnt he?3The children are _having_ _fun_(玩得高興) on the beach.4We _have_ _a_ _great_ _time_ (玩得開心) visiting my grandparents in the countryside.5The boy is _taking_ _a_ _photo_ _of_ (拍的照片) a panda.6現(xiàn)在我們正在山里度假。Now were _on_ _vacation_ in the mountains.單項(xiàng)填空( )1.菏澤中考Hi, Wang Ning! Hows the weather in Heze now?It is terrible. It _ all the morning.Arains Bis raining Crained答案 B ( )2.黔西南中考Whats the weather like in your hometown?_AYes, I like it. BIts warm in winter.CWhy not? DYes, very much.答案 B( )3. Its very hot.We need to wear _ clothes.A. a lot of B. warmC. a lot D. cool解析 D 由“天氣熱”可知應(yīng)穿“涼快”的衣服。( )4. Were having fun _ bikes in the countryside.Arides Bto rideCriding Dride解析 C have fun doing sth. 意為“做某事開心”。( )5. Mary can speak _ English and I can learn _ from her.Alots of; a lot of Ba lot of; a lotCa lot; lots of Da lot; a lot答案 B( )6.Its very cold in Beijing now, _？Adoesnt it Bdoes itCis it Disnt it解析 D 考查反意疑問句。陳述部分是肯定形式，疑問部分用否定形式，且與陳述部分中的be動詞在數(shù)上保持一致，故選D。( )7.泰州中考Mr. Wu teaches _ English. We all like _Aour; him Bus; him Cus; her Dour; her答案 B( )8.On a _ morning, she comes back home with a baby.Arain Brainy Crains Draining解析 B on a rainy morning意為“在一個下雨天的上午”。( )9.孝感中考Hi, Mike! Hows it going? _AGood idea. BI think so. CNot bad. DOf course.答案 C( )10.He usually has a bath after work and he feels really _Arelaxing BrelaxesCrelax Drelaxed解析 D 主語是he，所以用relaxed。. 補(bǔ)全對話Mike: Hello, Bill?Bill: Mike？Hi！1. _Mike: Im in New York.Im calling to say “Happy Birthday” to you.Bill: Oh, thanks!Mike: So, what about your life there?Bill: Great！2. _Mike: Not bad. 3. _Bill: Im having a party. My good friends are all here.Mike: Oh, that sounds fun. 4. _Bill: Its sunny and warm.Mike: Uhhuh. Have a good time!A. Hows it going with you?B. Hows the weather there?C. What are you doing?D. Where are you?答案 14 DACB.完形填空It is _1_ in Qingdao. Its very hot here. Now, there are many people _2_ vacation. They go to the beach and _3_ a good time there. Today is _4_， but the wind isnt very strong. On the beach, a lot of people _5_ with their friends _6_ looking at the beautiful sea. Some of them are _7_. Others are taking _8_. Can you find _9_？ Im the boy in blue shorts. Im going to dive with my best friends. Its very _10_. ( )1. A. August B. DecemberC. March D. January( )2. A. in B. on C. at D. with( )3. A. want B. make C. have D. do ( )4. A. winds B. windC. winding D. windy( )5. A. is talking B. are talking C. is saying D. are telling( )6. A. to B. butC. and D. because( )7. A. swim B. swimsC. swiming D. swimming( )8. A. photos B. photoesC. phones D. potatoes( )9. A. I B. me C. my D. mine( )10. A. dry B. warm C. cold D. cool解析 1. A 由“Its very hot here.”可知應(yīng)該是在夏天。2. B on vacation 是固定短語，意為 “在度假”。3. C have a good time 是固定短語，意為“玩得高興”。4. D 這里表示天氣要用形容詞windy。 5. B 談話要使用動詞talk, 主語是“a lot of people”， 故選B。 6. C 這里and連接兩個正在進(jìn)行的動作。 7. D swim的現(xiàn)在分詞要雙寫字母m。 8. A photo的復(fù)數(shù)形式直接在其后加s。 9. B 10. D . 閱讀理解Its December now. Its snowing and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river because its so cold that the water in the river freezes (結(jié)冰). Its a white world. How beautiful! Is it winter in Australia? No. We have different seasons in a year. In Australia, its summer now and the weather is hot. Many people are swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the beach. The sunny weather is really cool for them. They want to swim after playing soccer. ( )1. The weather in the north of China is _ now. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hot ( )2. Some children are _ on the river. A. playing with snowB. making a snowman C. skatingD. swimming ( )3. Jim and his friends are playing soccer _. A. near the river B. on the snowC. near the beach D. on the ice ( )4. Jim and his friends want to _ after playing soccer. A. skate B. swimC. play basketball D. make snowmen ( )5. Its summer in Australia, but its _ in Beijing. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter解析 1. B 由第一段中“the weather is really cold in the north of China.”可知。2. C 由第一段中“Some are skating on the river.”可知。3. C 由第二段中“Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the beach”可知。4. B 由第二段中“They want to swim after playing soccer.”可知。5. D 澳大利亞與中國的季節(jié)相反，故D正確。 本單元的寫作話題是“天氣及人們正在進(jìn)行的活動”。 當(dāng)我們描寫人們的戶外活動時，往往和天氣聯(lián)系到一起，描寫在特定環(huán)境下人們的不同活動?！境Ｒ姳磉_(dá)】1Hows the weather in？2Whats the weather like in？3Its.4The weather is great/.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空back, problem, bad, again, visit1I want to _visit_ one of my old friends this afternoon.2John is kind of lazy, but he is not a _bad_ boy.3The math _problem_ is too difficult. I cant work it out.4The movie is so interesting. I want to see it _again_5When can you get _back_ from Beijing, Jane?.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Where is Tom? I cant find _him_ (he)2Australia is one of my favorite _countries_ (country)3Lily likes sports and she is good at _skating_ (skate)4Its _windy_ (wind) today. Lets stay at home and watch TV.5The boys are having fun _swimming_ (swim) in the river.根據(jù)所給圖片、單詞、短語及句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示寫句子 1it, Boston, today_Its_rainy/raining_in_Boston_today_2Jeff, right now_Jeff_is_reading_a_newspaper_right_now_3they, have a good time_Theyre_having_a_good_time_making_a_snowman_4Linda, in the park_Linda_is_taking_photos_in_the_park_5Sally, on a vacation_Sally_is_on_a_vacation_in_China_【典型例題】今天是星期天，下著雪，天氣很冷，很多孩子們在戶外玩耍。請根據(jù)提示，寫一篇短文，描述孩子們雪天的活動。提示：1. Hows the weather today? 2. What are the children doing? 3. How do they feel? 要求：1. 50詞左右。2. 根據(jù)要點(diǎn)可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。【思路點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)提示要點(diǎn)，本文可以分為三段來寫。第一段描述天氣情況，并且要使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。第二段重點(diǎn)描述孩子們的活動，這是文章的重點(diǎn)部分，要詳寫，可以進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。描述活動應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。第三段簡單描述孩子們的感受。(1)提示結(jié)