浙江省溫州市2013年中考英語試題(含答案).doc

2013年溫州中考英語試題一、單項(xiàng)填空（本題由10個小題，每題1分，共10分）1. A good beginning makes good ending.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. I like reading.Me too. I especially like the written by J. K. Rowling.A. homework B. numbersC. moviesD. books3. Ann often helps me math after schoolA. forB. withC. onD. by4. Ill have a tennis game tomorrow. Im a little bit nervous.Believe in . Youre the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself5. Its to listen to light music when you feel tired.A. dangerousB. scaryC. relaxing D. difficult6. Sam opened the door and a lovely dog outside.A. findsB. foundC. has foundD. will find7. The girls are talking about the art festival .Yes. They have so many fun things to share.A. easilyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. happily8. Andrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up9. Its Fathers Day, ?Yes. Lets buy a gift for Dad.A. isnt it B. doesnt it C. isnt he D. doesnt he 10. Wish you good luck in this English exam. A. Thats OK. B. Thank you. C. Congratulations! D. Youre welcome.二、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I walked into the Huddle House Restaurant in Brunswick, Georgia and sat down at the table. I picked up the menu and was to order something for breakfast. “Excuse me,”I looked up and 11 a nice-looking woman standing before me.“Is your name Roger?” 12 asked.“Yes, ” I answered, feeling rather confused as I had never seen her before.“My names Barbara and my 13 is Tony,” she he said, pointing to a middle-aged man sitting alone at the table by the window. He was 14 and weak.“Tony White, from Landon School in Jacksonville, Florida?” She added.I looked at that man for a few seconds 15 I didnt recognize him.“Im really sorry. The name doesnt ring the bell, ” I said.She walked back, began 16 with her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me.I ordered breakfast and a cup of 17 , sitting there, trying to remember who this Tony was. “I 18 know him, ” I thought to myself. “He recognizes me for some reason.” I picked up the coffee cup. All of a sudden it came to me like a flash of lightning. “Tony, the bully, the bad boy!” I could 19 believe my eyes. “Jesus! Hes so thin now. Not the big boy that I 20 from back in 1977.”Everything came up to my mind. The time this 21 boy had made fun of my big ears in front of the girls in my class, and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself 22 a big man to all other students.“I am sorry, Roger, ” Tony rolled by me in the wheelchair, being pushed by his wife, raising his thin trembling hand. “I am so sorry for 23 that I did to you.”“ImIm er” I didnt know 24 to say to him.After a few months later, I received a letter from Barbara. Tony was 25 . Tony had been a fireman and had been seriously wounded in a task.How I regretted for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance!11. A. heardB. sawC. feltD. told12. A. youB. weC. heD. she13. A. husbandB. fatherC. brotherD. son14. A. fatB. thinC. strongD. young15. A. butB. andC. orD. so16. A. listeningB. writingC. talkingD. playing17. A. teaB. juiceC. coffeeD. milk18. A. needntB. needC. mustntD. must19. A. hardlyB. reallyC. almostD. always20. A. protectB. rememberC. loveD. miss21. A. cleverB. shyC. badD. friendly22. A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look like23. A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything24. A. whenB. whyC. whatD. where25. A. healthyB. deadC. famousD. blind三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面的短的文，從每小題所給的ABCD四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADo you like visiting parks? The following three might be the ones that you are interested in.Hyde Park, the biggest royal park of the UK, lies in the center of London, next to Green Park. It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoon.Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It took about 15 years to build the park and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun.Banff National Park, the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885. The park is as large as 6,641 km3. Whether by car, boat, bus, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the beautiful mountains and lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals. Therere 3 famous ski areas in the park, which attracts millions of people to come every winter.26. Hyde Park is in_ A. Banff B. London C. New York D. Alberta27.There are _ playgrounds in Central Park. A.2 B.3 C.15 D.2128._was open to the public in 1885.A. Green Park B. Hyde Park C. Central Park D. Banff National ParkBIt has been more than two thousand years we began to use an umbrella on rainy days. However, people often felt it not convenient to hold an umbrella while working. Then the rubber raincoat was invented by an Englishman named Macintosh in 1823. In 1492, Columbus, a well-known Italian voyager, discovered the New Worldthe American. He brought a lot of things to Europe from South America. Rubber was one of them, but people didnt know the use of rubber at that time. In1770, people found that the rubber could be used as erasers. Macintosh was a worker in an eraser factory in Scotland. One day be spilled the rubber liquid over his clothes carelessly when making erasers. He was too busy to clean it and wend back home wearing the dirty clothes. On the way home, it rained heavily. Having no umbrella, Macintosh had to run home quickly. When he got home, be took off the wet clothes. To his surprise, the area of the clothes with rubber wasnt wet. “Why not make a rubber raincoat?” Macintosh thought. The next day he brushed the rubber liquid all over a coat. He wore the “rubber coat” on rainy days and took a walk in the field to test if it could really keep off the rain. Surprisingly, the clothes inside the “rubber coat” werent wet at all. The rubber raincoat was created in this way by chance.The rubber raincoats soon appeared on the market. However, they were sticky* in summer and hardened in winter. Year after year, people kept on improving the raincoats. Today raincoats are widely used in our daily life. 29.The rubber raincoat was invented by _A, a Chinese B. an Italian C, an Englishman D. an American30.What did Columbus bring to Europe in 1492?A. Rubber B. Umbrellas C. Erasers D. Raincoats31.Why did Macintosh wear the “rubber coat” on rainy days?A.To show his nice “rubber coat” B.To sell it to a farmerC.To test if it could keep off the rain D.To go to work in the field32. Which of the following is TRUE? A.Macintosh worked in a market in Scotland B.The rubber raincoat was created by chance C.The first rubber raincoat was sticky in winter D.The umbrella was invented after the rubber raincoat DIt is widely agreed that the over-use of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil has caused serious environmental problems. Scientists are trying to find new clean energies that do not pollute the air, the water or the ground. Solar power is one of them.Solar power is a kind of electricity* which is produced by taking energy from the sun, using solar panels. The solar panels are usually fixed on the roofs of houses and buildings. It is the family solar power system. Some countries are even beginning to build solar power plants by setting thousands of solar panels in the places where there is enough sunshine. Solar power has many advantages. The power is easy to get and will never be used up. Whenever it is sunny, there is the power. The power is clean and renewable*. It helps to reduce waste and pollution, which is great for the environment. In the areas that are too fat away to send electricity to or not easy to build electric power plants, solar power is especially necessary. It enables the people there to use lights, TVs, computers, washing machines, fridges and many other things.Therefore, more and more countries, such as China, the USA, Japan and India, encourage scientists to develop practical technology to put solar power to use. However, the power is not as widely used as expected.One of the challenges is that a solar power system needs sunshine. Countries or areas with a lot of rain, like the UK, are not suitable* to develop such power system. Secondly, a solar power panels requires a very Large site* to fix enough solar panels to collect sunlight and change it into electricity. Maybe an area in the desert would be one of the perfect places for such a plant to build. Whats more, solar panels are expensive at present though the energy itself doesnt cost anything.Today scientists are working hard to develop more practical and cheaper solar power system. Maybe one day solar power will be one of the most important clean energies in our life.37.Solar power is a kind of energy taken from _ A. the air B. the sun C. the water D. the ground38. The underlined word reduce probably means _A. to make something less B. to make something better C. to make something more D. to make something clwaner39.What is the fourth paragraph of the passage mainly about? A. The ways to use solar power. B. The advantages of solar power. C. The places to build the solar power pants. D. The difficulties of putting solar power to use widely.40.What can we learn from the passage?A. Solar energy itself is expensive.B. Solar power will be used up very soon.C. Solar power is a kind of clean and useful energy.D. Solar power is much better than the other energies.四、詞匯考查。A. 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。Plan swim active unless together41. Jim is a clever boy. He is very in class.42. It is important to make a for your future.43. You will never know what you can do you try.44. Sun Yang usually more than 15 kilometers every day.45. At the end of the party all the students sang the song Au Lang Syne .B. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。I am studying at Sydney Russel School, a 46 （小的）but very famous school in Australia. All the lessons there are taught in English. I have 47 （五）subjects this term. What a big challenge!Last 48 （星期）, Mr. Brown, my science 49 （老師）asked us to do a project on trees. Ming and I were in the same group. 50 （兩者都）of us were from China. We spent several hours 51 （待在）the library every day, reading and surfing the Internet. We even planted two trees in the school garden and took many 52 （照片）of them.The most 53 （令人興奮的）part was the presentation. We introduced many things about trees, for example, the 54 （最高的）and oldest tree in the school. Everyone enjoyed the presentation.Learning by doing helps me a lot. Im sure everything will 55 （變得）better. 五、任務(wù)型閱讀。56. Where is the National Theatre?57. When is the theatre open?58. What can I do at the theatre?59. How can I book tickets?60. How do I collect my tickets?王瑤打算去參觀倫敦國家大劇院并觀看演出。以下是她問的五個關(guān)于有關(guān)劇院的問題（56-60），請從劇院信息欄A-F六條信息中找出相應(yīng)的內(nèi)容回答她的問題（其中一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)）。56. 57. 58. 59. 60. Information for First Time VisitorsA. You can collect your tickets from the box offices in the building or from the ticket collection machines. You will need to bring the card you make the booking with to collect your tickets.B. Mondays to Saturdays, 9:30 am to 11:00 pm. We open later on bank holidays, usually from 4:00 pm, and we also open from noon to 6:00 pm on Sundays.C. Tickets can be booked online at .uk, by phone(020-7452-3000), or in person at the box office on the ground floor. Telephone and in-person booking are available between 9:30 am and 8:30 pm.D. The ticket prices can be different from show to show. The lowest ones for adults are usually $12 each. For those who are under 18, the tickets are cheaperusually $8 each.E. Besides seeing shows, you can attend talks, take backstage tours, see exhibitions, shop in the Bookshop, sit and relax in the cafes and restaurants in the main building to have a cup of coffee, a snack, lunch, or dinner.F. On the South Bank, by the River Thames in London, next to Southbank Centre and about half-way between the London Eye and Tate Modern.六、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題，共20分）61. 初中的生活即將結(jié)束，一項(xiàng)調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示很多同學(xué)想在考試后去旅游，但是也有同學(xué)不喜歡旅游。請以“Traveling is ”為題寫一篇約100詞左右的短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?。要求?）先把題目補(bǔ)充完整（可用interesting，boring等）；2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。 參考答案：一、1-5 ADBCC 6-10 BDDAB 二、 11-15 BDABA 16-20 CCDAB 21-25 CDACB 三、 26-30 BDDCA 31-35 CBABA 36-40 DBADC 四、41.active 42. plan 43. unless 44. swims 45.together . 46. small 47.fi