(安徽卷)2013年高考試卷(英語).doc

2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試（安徽卷）英 語全卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。本試卷分為第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題），第I卷第1頁至第14頁，第II卷第15頁至第16頁。考生注意事項：1答題前，務(wù)必在試題卷、答題卡規(guī)定的地方填寫自己的姓名、座位號，并認真核對答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼中的姓名、座位號與本人姓名、座位號是否一致。務(wù)必在答題卡背面規(guī)定的地方填寫姓名和座位號后兩位。2答第I卷時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上所對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。3答第II卷時，必須使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫，要求字體工整、筆跡清晰。作圖題可先用鉛筆在答題卡的規(guī)定的位置繪出，確認后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆描清楚。必須在題號所指示的答題區(qū)域作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。4考試結(jié)束后，務(wù)必將試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第I卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是C1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photosB. Boy a cameraC. Help the woman2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in townC. A place of living3. Where is the man now?A. On his wayB. In a restaurantC. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a playerB. Watch a gameC. Play basketball5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a giftB. Give John a surpriseC. Invite Johe to France7. What does the man think of Saras plan?A. FunnyB. ExcitingC. Strange聽第7段材料，回答第8,9題。8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel planB. She wants to visit another cityC. She needs to put off her test9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her studyB. Take a book to her friendC. Teach a geography lesson聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new jobB. To ask about her job programC. To plan a meeting with her11. Who needs a new flat?A. AlexB. AndreaC. Miranda12. Where is the woman now?A. In BaltimoreB. In New YorkC. In Avon聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant isB. Whether the prices are lowC. How well the food is prepared14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to SwedenB .Before he went to the United StatesC. As soon as he got his first job in 198215. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the streetB. Speak to taxi driversC. Ask hotel clerks16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurantB. He travels a lot for his workC. He prefers American food聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題17.What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. Its a new buildingB. Its a small town C. Its a public place18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nightsB. Sunday afternoonsC. Fridays and Saturdays19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Via del Mar StreetB. Femando StreetC. Hemandes Street20.Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surfaceB. It is named after a writerC. It has a famous university第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，兵在答題卡將該項涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. However B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B21From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. A. why B. how C. because D. whether22 Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it. A. on B. at C. for D. to23.Its much easier to make friends you have similar interests. A. unless B. when C. even though D. so that24. Im calling about the apartment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it? A. advertised B. had advertised C. are advertising D. will advertise25.-This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie ? A. Anything else B. Is that OK C. For here or to go D. Something to drink26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life joumey. A. give up B. settle down C. get through D. set off27. This project requires close teamwork. Will be achieved unless we work well together. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything28. I to my cousins birthday party last night, but I was not available A. went B. had gone C. would go D. would have gone29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true. A. it B. that C. what D. which30. David is animal fur, so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house. A. curious about B. allergic to C. satisfied with D. food of31. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ,they will learn to take care of themselves. A. On the contrary B. In a word C. That is to say D. Whats more32. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art. A. To found B. Founding C. Founded D. Having founded33. Its said that the power plant is now large as what it was. A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice34. It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. may B. couldnt C. should D. neednt35. -How did your interview with the manager go? - He seemed interested in my experience, but he didnt ask for references. A. Perfect! B. Im not sure. C. Thats right. D. Couldnt be better.第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a _36_ reason, such as your job or your studies?_37_ perhaps youre interested in the _38_ ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a _39_ of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of _40_, but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They _41_ an environment where you can practice under the _42_ of someone whos good at the language. We all lead _43_ lives and learning a language takes _44_. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a _45_. It doesnt matter if you havent got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes _46_.Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “Im too _47_,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more _48_ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any _49_. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. Ive also heard people _50_ about the mistakes they make when _51_. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes _52_ youre much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never _53_. But with some work and devotion, youll make progress. And youll be _54_ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in _55_ own language. Good luck!36.A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or38.A literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine39.A view B. knowledge C. form D. database40.A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers41.A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide42.A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure43.A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal44.A. courage B. time C. energy D. place45.A. theory B. business C. routine D. project46.A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more47.A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired48.A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly49.A. age B. speed C. distance D. school50.A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel51.A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning52.A. if B. and C. but D. before53.A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy54.A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed55.A. their B. his C. our D, your第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2份，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATht Healthy Habits Survey（調(diào)查）shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend.Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you thind about fighting germs?Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海綿）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.56. What is found out American seniors? A. Most of then have good habits. B. Nearly 30%of then bathe three days a week . C. All of then are fighting germs better than expected . D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day57. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands . A. twice a day B. three times a day C. four times a day D. eight times a day 58.Which of the following is true according to the text ? A. We should keep from touching our faces . B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth . CA kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet . D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle .59. The text probably comes from . A. a guide book B. a popular magazine C. a book review D .an official documentBUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans canPut our water supply in danger ,but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways .You may wonder how paving(鋪砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water . A major Part of the water we use every day is groundwater . Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers .It come from underground . The more roads and parking lots we pave ,the less water canFlow into the ground to become groundwater . Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Driver climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall ,but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs . Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference ,too In the United States ,a family of four can use 1.5tons of water a day ! This shows how much we depend on water to live ,but theres a lot we can do to lower the number .You can take steps to save water in your home .To start with ,use the same glass for your drinking water all day .Wash it only once a day .Run your dishwasher (洗碗機)only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home . You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away .60. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater ? A. Using river water . B .Throwing batteries away . C. paving parking lots . D. Throwing rubbish into lakes .61. What can be inferred from the text ?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior .B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs .C. There is much we can do to reduce family size .D. The average family in America makes proper use of water .62. The last paragraph is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at home B. tell us how to run a dishwasher C. prove what drinking glass is best for us D. suggest what we do to save water at home 63. The text is mainly about .A. Why paving roads reduces our water B. how much we depend on water to live C. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. how human activity affects our water supplyC When 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation (基金會)，nobody understood what she was talking about .But Sophia knew just how important Make A Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one her best friends .We were interested in finding out more ,so we went along to meet Sophia listen to what she had to say .Sophia told us that Make A Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980.”Its a charity(慈善機構(gòu))that helps children who have got very serious illnesses. Make A Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true ,” Sophia explained . We asked Sophia how Make A Wish had first started .She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris ,who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman .Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chriss dream come true -so, with everybodys help , Chris, only seven years old at the time ,had been a “policeman” for a day .” when people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too ,and that was the beginning of Make A Wish,” explained SophiaSophiaalsotoldustheFoundationtriestogivechildrenandtheirfamiliesaspecial,happytime.AMake-A-Wishvolunteervisitsthefamiliesandasksthechildrenwhattheywouldwishforiftheycouldhaveanythingintheworld.Sophiasaidthevolunteerswereimportantbecausetheyweretheoneswhohelpedtomakethewishescometrue.Theydothiseitherbyprovidingthingsthatarenecessary,orbyraisingmoneyorhelpingoutinwhateverwaytheycan.64.SophiafoundoutaboutMake-A-Wishbecauseherbestfriendhad. A.benefitedfromitB.volunteeredtohelpit C.dreamedaboutitD.toldtheauthoraboutit65.AccordingtoSophia, Make-A-Wish.A.isaninternationalcharity B.wasunderstoodbynobodyatfirst C.raisesmoneyforverypoorfamilies D.startedbydrawingtheinterestofthepublic66. What is said about Chris in Paragraph3?A. He has been a policeman since he was seven.B. He gave people the idea of starting Make-A-WishC. He wanted people to help make his dream come true.D. He was the first child Make-A-Wish helped after it had been set up.67. Which of the following is true about Make-A-Wish volunteers?A. They are important for making wishes come true.B. They try to help children get over their illnesses.C. They visit sick children to make them feel special.D. They provide what is necessary to make Make-A-Wish popular.D “People are ruder today because they are rushed and more time poor than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “ Manners have fallen off the radar(雷達).” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder more people dont wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint（抱怨）about the noise. Here are some examples of rudeness. Some people prefer to do almost everything over the internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans dont work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous（匿名的） rude messages by email. However, rudeness is never acceptable, Dont assume it is OK to be rude if the person youre in touch with wont recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.We shouldnt blame technology for our shortcomings.Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to