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揚(yáng)中市同德中學(xué) 八年級英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案 校訓(xùn):做人 求知 8A Unit2 School life 第五課時(shí)Grammar(2)(新授課) 主備人:陳伯云 審核人: 何文靜 班級:_姓名:_【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 學(xué)習(xí)副詞的比較級2. 學(xué)習(xí)副詞的最高級【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)】1.如何正確應(yīng)用比較級來比較數(shù)量。 2.如何正確應(yīng)用最高級來比較兩個(gè)以上的數(shù)量?!緦W(xué)習(xí)過程】一、課前預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)1.預(yù)習(xí)P28-30,試翻譯下列短語。 (1)在比賽中得了第三名 come _ in the _ (2畫得比其他任何學(xué)生好 draw _ _ other student (3)在我們班跳得最高 _ _ in our class (4)游得快 _ _ (5在所有人中寫字最快 write _ _ _ 2.自主探究:請帶著下面這個(gè)問題閱讀教材?!癿orethan” “fewerthan”和 “l(fā)essthan”分別用來修飾什么詞?二、課堂學(xué)習(xí)研討 Explain1. 和形容詞一樣,副詞也有原級、比較級.規(guī)則變化:1. 單音節(jié)詞, 加er(1)副詞和形容詞同形,單音節(jié),在詞尾加er fast _ hard _ loud_(2)以字母“e”結(jié)尾的副詞,加”r” late - _(3以輔音字母y結(jié)尾的副詞,先變i,再加er early _2.雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞,前面加morewonderfully more wonderfully most wonderfully politely more politely most politelyslowly more slowly most slowlyloudly more loudly softly more softlyquickly more quickly most quicklystrongly more strongly most strongly carefully more carefully most carefully3.不規(guī)則變化well betterbadly- worselate laterfar-fartherhighhigher2.同理,最高級也是一樣。只是將er換成est,more換成most而已wonderfully most wonderfully politely most politelyslowly most slowlyloudly softly more softlyquickly most quicklystrongly most strongly carefully most carefully注意:far farther (表示距離) farthest (表示距離) far further (表示程度) furthest(表示程度)三、課堂檢測 (一) 寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式:long_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_ _brightly_ -_ bably _ _ far_ _quickly _ _ happy_ -_ unhappy_(二)用所給詞的正確形式填空:1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ (clever).2. Gold(黃金) is _ (little) useful than iron(鐵).3. My sister is two years _ (old ) than I.4. Johns parents have four daughters, and she is the _ (young) child.5. The _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so _ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _ (well), she sings _(well) than John, but Mary sings_(well) in her class.9. She will be much _ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is _ that.(twice, asas, expensive)(三)選擇填空:( )1 He feels _ today than yesterday.A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired( )2. Which do you like _, coffee, tea or milk?A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst( )3. Of the two toys, the child chose_.A. the expensive one B. one most expensiveC. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them( )4. The line is _ than that one.A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer( )5. The earth is _ the moon. A. as 49 times big as B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times( )6. The book is _ of the two.A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest( )7. She looks _ than she does.A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older( )8. The garden is becoming _.A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler( )9. They competed(比賽) to see who could work _.A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the betterC. fastest and better D. faster and better( )10._ hurry, _speed.A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little( )11. This kind of coffee is different _.A. and it is also better B. and better than the otherC. but also than others D. from the other, and better(四)翻譯句子:1 本書跟那本書一樣有趣。This book is _ _ _ that one.2 你游泳沒有你弟弟好。You cant swim _ _ _ your brother.3 今天比昨天冷的多。It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday.4 對這個(gè)故事我比另一個(gè)喜歡的多。This story is _ _ _ than that one.5 他比我大兩歲。He is _ _ _ than I.6 這個(gè)故事不如那個(gè)有趣。This story is _ _ _ than that one.7 她的身體狀況一天天好起來。He is getting _ _ _ every day.8.他對英語越來越感興趣。He is becoming _ _ _ _ _ English.9.他吃的越多,人越胖。The more he eats, the _ he gets.10.你的問題是兩個(gè)中比較難的那個(gè)。Your question is _ _ _ of two.四、作業(yè)布置一、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。1. She has more flowers than Millie. Millie has _ flowers than she.2. Amy studies 10 subjects. Jack studies 11 subjects. Simon studies 12 subjects. Simon studies _ _ subjects_ the three.3. This program is more interesting than that one. That program is _ _ than this one. 4. Jack and Tom were born in the same year. Jack is _ _ _ Tom.5. Kitty has the least milk in her class. Kitty has _ milk than _ _ student in her class.6. I have ten yuan. He has eight yuan. He has _ _ than I. 二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。1.我們在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的科目比他們多。 We learn _ _at school _they _.2.桑迪上周畫得比米莉好的多。 Sandy _ _ _ _ Millie last week.3.他跑得比我快得多。 He_ _ _ than I4. Amy學(xué)習(xí)在所有人中最不認(rèn)真.Amy_ _ _ _ _ _8A Unit2 第六課時(shí) Integrated& Study skills(新授課) 主備人:陳伯云 審核人: 何文靜 班級:_姓名:_【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.了解不同學(xué)校的生活,做好聽力準(zhǔn)備,并能聽取細(xì)節(jié),提煉信息。 2.進(jìn)一步鞏固本單元的語法項(xiàng)目,了解更多中外學(xué)校的異同。3.了解英語中的語音語調(diào)。【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)】 如何掌握聽力訓(xùn)練的技巧和使用正確的語音語調(diào)?!緦W(xué)習(xí)過程】一、課前預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué) 預(yù)習(xí)P25-26,完成下面單詞和短語。(約5分鐘) 1.學(xué)生的數(shù)量_2.休息更多的星期have _3.穿制服_4.做早操_5.花更少的時(shí)間做他們的家作_6.學(xué)習(xí)最努力_7.下象棋_8.最多_二、課堂學(xué)習(xí)研究 (約25分鐘) Explain1. number of students 學(xué)生的數(shù)量 the number of , “的數(shù)目”, 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語時(shí),謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。(1) 我們班學(xué)生數(shù)目是50。_ _of the students in our class _ fifty.= There _ fifty students in our class.the number of, “的號碼”, (2) “你知道你父親的車牌號碼嗎?”Do you know _ _ _ your fathers car?a number of=many, “大量的”, 后常接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)number前可用large 修飾,常用:a large number of“許多的,大量的”(3) 這兒每年都有大量的游客來滑雪。There_ _ _ _ _visitors _here every year.(4) 他們學(xué)校老師的數(shù)目是300,而大部分是來自揚(yáng)中。The_ _ the teachers in their school _ 300, and _ of them _ from Yangzhong. 形容數(shù)量多用big/large,形容數(shù)量少用small (5)我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生數(shù)比外國語學(xué)校的要多得多。The number of the students in our school _ _ _than_in Foreign Language Middle School.Is _ _of your desks one meter? 2.have more weeks off 多休息幾個(gè)星期 have.off, “休息(一段時(shí)間);放(一段時(shí)間)假”.(1)上周我放了兩天假。 I _ _ _ _ last week.(2)少休幾個(gè)月 have _ months_(3)我們周日休息。We have_ _.三、課堂檢測(約15分鐘) 一、根據(jù)題意及所給首字母填空。1.Workers in China have two days o_ every week.2.In s_ , the weather in Nanjing is very hot.3.I have f_ toys than you, but I have m_money than you.4.It takes you at m_ two hours to finish doing your homework.5. You look beautiful in your new police u_.二、選擇題( )1._ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_ teachers.A. A number of; women B. A number of; womanC. The number of; women D. The number of; woman( )2. Last Sunday, we had a great time _ football, and we felt excited.A. to play B. playedC. playD. playing( )3. The more you learn, the _ you can get a job. A. easily B. easier C. more easily D. most easily( )4.The book is _ than that one. A. useful B. the most useful C. much more useful D. a little useful( )5. I spend_ time on my homework than you do . That means you have _ homework than I do. A. less, much B. more, less C. less, less D. more, more 四、 作業(yè)布置一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. This storybook is _(interest) of all.2. Nick ate _(few) oranges than Mike.3. Your new flat is quite different from _(we).4. _(eat) food_(health) is good for us.5. This uniform is _(nice) of the three.6. Playing games is better than _(do) homework.7. English is one of my favourite _(subject).8. I dont know how to look after _(I).9. The pen is _(use). I want to throw it away.10. Of the two apples, Id like to eat _(red)one.二、翻譯句子。1. 大一點(diǎn)的學(xué)生將會給新生講述學(xué)校生活。 _students will_new students about_ _.2. 英語正變得越來越重要。 English_.3. 你想知道我們的學(xué)校生活是什么樣的嗎? Do you want to know_?4. 我上次數(shù)學(xué)考試考了最高分. I _ in the last Maths exam.5. 每年冬天我們有大約四個(gè)星期的假期. We have _in winter.6. Simon在家庭作業(yè)上花的時(shí)間比我少. Simon spends _than me.8AUnit2 School life第七課時(shí)Main task &Checkout(新授課)主備人:陳伯云 審核人: 何文靜 班級:_姓名:_【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.了解問卷調(diào)查的有關(guān)知識。 2.了解如何根據(jù)學(xué)校及個(gè)人情況選擇具體信息。3.構(gòu)思一篇描述自己理想中的學(xué)校的文章。4.復(fù)習(xí)本單元的關(guān)鍵詞匯和語法項(xiàng)目?!緦W(xué)習(xí)重難點(diǎn)】如何構(gòu)思和描述自己理想中的學(xué)校。【學(xué)習(xí)過程】一、課前預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué) (約5分鐘)預(yù)習(xí)課本P36-37,完成下面短語翻譯。1. 我的理想學(xué)校 my _ school 2. 起床晚 _ _ late3. 有大量時(shí)間做課外活動 have _ _time _/_ _ after-school activities4. 穿校服 _ school _ 5. 在另一邊 on _ _ _6. 一個(gè)有大量有用書籍的大圖書館 a big library _ _ _ useful books7. 半小時(shí)的家作 half _ _ _ homework8. 組織去博物館的學(xué)校旅行_ _ a school trip _ a _9. 和一樣的尺寸 _ _ _ as二、課堂學(xué)習(xí)研究 (約20分鐘)Explain1.how long, 對一段時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問, 意思為“多久” how often, 對動作發(fā)生的頻率提問,意思為“多久一次”(1)I stayed in the zoo for three hours. _ _ did you stay in the zoo?(2)He plays badminton twice a week. _ _ does he play badminton?2.go on a trip/ go on trips, 意思為“進(jìn)行旅行”,go on可以用take/have替換?!叭ツ车芈眯小保胓o on a trip to+地點(diǎn)。(1)下個(gè)月我們能去長城旅行嗎?Can we_ _ a trip _ the Great Wall next month?( )(2)My father will_ a trip to Nanjing. A. have B. take C. go on D. A,B &C3.one. the other 意思為“(兩個(gè)中)一個(gè),另一個(gè)?!?1)我有兩輛自行車,一輛是舊的,另一輛是新的。I have two bikes._is old, _ _ is new.(2) 這條路的一邊有花,另一邊有樹。There are flowers on_ side of the road and trees on_ _.(思考:“路的兩邊”有幾種翻譯法?)4.a big library with lots of useful books , with短語作后置定語。表示“帶有的”。(1)我不喜歡帶肉餡的月餅。I dont like mooncakes _ _.(2) 鼻梁上架著眼鏡的男孩是我的表弟。The boy_/_ a pair of glasses on his nose is my cousin.三、課堂檢測 (約15分鐘)以”My ideal school”為題,根據(jù)提示寫一篇100字左右的文章。提示:學(xué)校大而美,干凈整潔,有許多花和樹。最好早上8點(diǎn)上課,下午4點(diǎn)放學(xué)。我們有好多時(shí)間進(jìn)行課外活動。我們每天要有一小時(shí)午餐時(shí)間,不要做中午作業(yè),可以和朋友聊天或看電視、聽音樂、去圖書館看書。而且每天只要一個(gè)半小時(shí)的家庭作業(yè)。我們也不喜歡穿校服。周末老師別布置作業(yè),我們可以看電影、逛街或旅行。學(xué)校多組織活動。_四、作業(yè)布置一.用括號所給詞的正確形式完成下例句子。1.The _(long)of summer holiday is nearly two months. 2.We have _ (many) weeks off in the summertime this term.3.If you want to keep _(health), you must do more sports.4.Millie is a good student. She is in the_( nine ) grade this term.5.Red is _ (popular ) than black.6.Sandy is very thin and weak. She eats _ (little) food in our class.7.A club is a_ (please) place to spend our free time.8.My mother always cooks _ (taste) meals on Sunday.9.How are you feeling today? I am feeling even_(ill).10.This book is the_(use) of all, and I will throw it away.11.Enjoy_(you) at the party, boys and girls!二、選擇題。( )1.Bob skates _than I ,but he doesnt skate_ my brother. A. better; so good as B. better; so well asC. better; as good as D. much well; as well as( )2.Try to make as_ mistakes as possible.
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