選修uni 語(yǔ)法ppt課件.ppt

,Unit3Ahealthylife,grammar,1,Lead-in1.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.2.Itiseasytofinishtheworkintwodays.3.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.4.IfounditveryinterestingtostudyEnglish.5.Hemadeitclearthathewasnotinterestedinthatsubject.6.ItwasTomthatIsawonthestreetlastnight.7.ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatImetmyoldfriend.8.Itisinasmallfactorythatmybrotherisgoingtowork.,2,it用法小結(jié),3,學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),1.總結(jié)it作代詞，形式主語(yǔ)和形式賓語(yǔ)，以及it在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的用法。2.運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)學(xué)會(huì)正確翻譯句子。3.培養(yǎng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言多樣性的興趣。,4,1.今天天氣寒冷。2.今天是星期二。3.教室到操場(chǎng)有3分鐘的步行路程。4.我有一本字典，它使我聰明。,Itiscoldtoday.,ItsTuesdaytoday.,Itisathreeminuteswalkfromclassroomtotheplayground.,Ihaveadictionary.Itmakesmesmart.,Ihaveadictionary,whichmakesmesmart.,想一想，it作代詞分別指代什么？,1“It”可以用來(lái)指_,_,_,_etc.,天氣,時(shí)間,距離,指上文,5,2.it作形式主語(yǔ),TolearnEnglishwellisimportantforus.Playingcomputergamesalldaylongisawasteoftime.Thatwestudentsshouldbekindtoothersisnecessary.,ItisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.,3.Itisnecessarythatwestudentsshouldbekindtoothers.,2.Itisawasteoftimeplayingcomputergamesalldaylong.,TolearnEnglishwell,Playingcomputergamesalldaylong,Thatwestudentsshouldbekindtoothers,6,翻譯：據(jù)說(shuō)他讀過(guò)這篇小說(shuō),Itwassaidthathehadreadthisnovel.,7,形式主語(yǔ),SummaryIt+be+adj./n./p.p.+todo/doing/從句,真正的主語(yǔ),clear,easy,true,difficult,certain,etc.,fun,apity,ashame,nouse/good,etc.,said,believed,decided,hoped,etc.,8,Wethinkitimportanttohelpothers.Wefounditimpossibletofinishtheworkinaday.Wethoughtitnogoodworkingwithoutarest.Hemadeitclearthatweshouldntbreaktheschoolrules.,3.it作形式賓語(yǔ),9,形式賓語(yǔ),Summary主語(yǔ)+verb+it+adj./n.+todo/doing/從句,真正的賓語(yǔ),find,think,feel,believe,consider,make,etc.,10,Payattention！,4.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who+其他部分,Isawhimonthestreetlastnight.,I,ItwasIthat/whosawhimonthestreetlastnight.,him,Itwashimthat/whoIsawonthestreetlastnight.,onthestreet,ItwasonthestreetthatIsawhimlastnight.,lastnight,ItwaslastnightthatIsawhimonthestreet.,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為主語(yǔ)時(shí)，“被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分”用主格；被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，“被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分”用賓格。,11,5.it固定短語(yǔ)和常用句型,Believeitornot.信不信由你。Dontmentionit.不用謝。Makeit.辦得到，做成功。Takeiteasy.別著急，慢慢來(lái)；別過(guò)于緊張。Itsuptoyou.由你決定It/That(all)depends.那要看情況而定。Forgetit.算了吧，別在意，沒(méi)關(guān)系。Itdoesntmatter.沒(méi)關(guān)系Whenitcomesto當(dāng)談到；當(dāng)涉及Thatsit.對(duì)了，正是。,12,直擊高考考點(diǎn),Iwouldappreciateitifyoucanacceptmyadvice.,一些表示“喜”“怒”“哀”“樂(lè)”的動(dòng)詞如：enjoy,like,dislike,love,hate,prefer,appreciate等動(dòng)詞后接if從句或when從句，通常先在動(dòng)詞后接it作形式賓語(yǔ)，if從句或when從句作真正的賓語(yǔ)。,如果你能接受我的建議我將不勝感激,13,我可不僅僅只在高考語(yǔ)法題中露下臉，嘗試著把小個(gè)子的我應(yīng)用在書(shū)面表達(dá)中，定會(huì)給你帶來(lái)驚喜喲！相信我，沒(méi)錯(cuò)滴,14,今天是星期三，能在此演講是我的一大榮幸。我的主題是“高二（13/17）班，我愛(ài)你。”我的教室在一樓，到操場(chǎng)很方便，大約三分鐘的步行路程，所以在業(yè)余時(shí)間，我們經(jīng)常去那里鍛煉身體。眾所周知，一直不停地工作是沒(méi)好處的。簡(jiǎn)言之，我愛(ài)我的教室。而且，我也愛(ài)我的同學(xué)。我們認(rèn)為助人為樂(lè)是很重要的。我們都很勤奮，每天早上6：20我們?cè)诮淌易x英語(yǔ)或語(yǔ)文，直到晚上10點(diǎn)我們才離開(kāi)教室。因?yàn)槲覀兿嘈牛菏桥Χ皇侵橇Q定成功?？傊?，信不信由你，高二（13/17）班是我校最好的班級(jí)之一，讓我引以為傲。,15,今天是星期三，能在此演講是我的一大榮幸。我的主題是“高二（11/12班，我愛(ài)你?！?ItisWednesdaytoday.Itsmyhonortomakeaspeechhere.,指時(shí)間,形式主語(yǔ),Mytopicis“ILoveYou,Class13/17,Grade2.”,16,Itisnogood/nousedoingsth.,指距離,Itisconvenientforsbtodo,我的教室在一樓，到操場(chǎng)很方便，大約三分鐘的步行路程，所以在業(yè)余時(shí)間，我們經(jīng)常去那里鍛煉身體。眾所周知，一直不停地工作是沒(méi)好處的。簡(jiǎn)言之，我愛(ài)我的教室。,Myclassroomisonthefirstfloor.Itisconvenientforustogototheplayground.Itisabouta3-minutewalk,soweoftengotheretotakeexerciseinoursparetime.Asweallknow,itisnogoodworkingwithoutarest.Inaword,Ilikemyclassroom.,17,形式賓語(yǔ),而且，我也愛(ài)我的同學(xué)。我們認(rèn)為助人為樂(lè)是很重要的。我們都很勤奮，是每天早上6：20我們?cè)诮淌易x英語(yǔ)或語(yǔ)文，直到晚上10點(diǎn)我們才離開(kāi)教室。因?yàn)槲覀兿嘈牛菏桥Χ皇锹斆鳑Q定成功。,Besides,Ialsolikemyclassmates.Wethinkitimportanttohelpothers.Wearehard-working.Itisat6:20everymorningthatwereadEnglishorChinese.Anditisnotuntil10:00thatweleavetheclassroom.Becauseweallbelieve：Itisourefforts,notourintelligence,thatdetermineoursuccess!,強(qiáng)調(diào)句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分,18,固定結(jié)構(gòu),總之，信不信由你，高二（13/17）班是我校最好的班級(jí)之一，讓我引以為傲。,Inshort,believeitornot,Class13/17,Grade2isoneofthebestclassesinourschool，andImproudofit.,高二（13/17）班,19,Dearteachersandstudents,ItisWednesdaytoday.Itsmyhonortomakeaspeechhere.Mytopicis“ILoveYou,Class13/17,Grade2.”Myclassroomisonthefirstfloor.Itisconvenientforustogototheplayground.Itisabouta3-minutewalk,soweoftengotheretotakeexerciseinoursparetime.Asweallknow,itisnogoodworkingwithoutarest.Inaword,Ilikemyclassroom.Besides,Ialsolikemyclassmates.Wethinkitimportanttohelpothers.Wearehard-working.Itisat6:20everymorningthatwereadEnglishorChinese.Anditisnotuntil10:00thatweleavetheclassroom.Becauseweallbelieve：Itisourefforts,notourintelligence,thatdetermineoursuccess!I