初中英語(yǔ)人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1 Section A 1a-2d.ppt

Unit1,Unit1Whatsthematter?,SectionA11a-2d,Canyounamethepartsofthebody?,mattern.問(wèn)題；事情soreadj.疼痛的；酸痛的haveacold感冒stomachachen.胃痛；腹痛(stomach)haveastomachache胃痛footn.腳；足neckn.脖子throatn.咽喉；喉嚨,Newwordsandphrases,fevern.發(fā)燒lie(lay)v.躺；平躺liedown躺下restn.&v.放松；休息coughn.&v.咳嗽toothachen.牙痛takeonestemperature量體溫headachen.頭痛haveafever發(fā)燒breakn.間歇；休息hurt(hurt)v.（使）疼痛；受傷,1aLookatthepicture.Writethecorrectlettera-mforeachpartofthebody.,_arm_back_ear_eye_foot_hand_head_leg_mouth_neck_nose_stomach_tooth,h,e,g,i,b,a,j,l,c,d,m,k,f,1bListenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames1-5.,Nancy_Sarah_David_Ben_Judy_,Listening,3,1,2,5,4,Listentotheconversationsagainandfillintheblanks.,Conversation1Nurse:Whatsthematter,Sarah?Girl:I_.Conversation2Nurse:Whatsthematter,David?Boy:I_.,haveacold,gotastomachache,Conversation3Nurse:Whatsthematter,Ben?Boy:I_.Conversation4Nurse:Whatsthematter,Nancy?Girl:I_.Conversation5Betty:Whatsthematter,Judy?Ann:She_.,haveasoreback,haveatoothache,hasasorethroat,Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidntdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.,WhatsthematterwithJudy?,1cLookatthepicture.Whatarethestudentsproblems?Makeconversations.,Pairwork,WhatsthematterwithSarah?,Shedidnttakecareofherselfontheweekend.Shewasplayingwithherfriendsattheparkyesterday.Thenitgotwindy,butshedidntputonherjacket.Nowshehasacold.,Whatsthematterwithhim/her?He/she_.,haveacold,haveafever,haveatoothache,haveasorethroat,haveastomachache,hasacold,Pairwork,Guessing,Whatsthematterwithhim?Doeshehaveafever?Doeshehaveatoothache?Whatshouldhedo?,Whatsthematterwithhim?Doeshe?Doeshe?Whatshouldhedo?,Whatsthematterwithher?Doesshe?Doesshe?Doesshe?Doesshe?Whatshouldshedo?,2aListenandnumberthepictures1-5intheorderyouhearthem.,Listening,4,1,2,3,5,2bListenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.,1feveraliedownandrest2stomachachebdrinksomehotteawithhoney3coughandsorethroatcseeadentistandgetanX-ray4toothachedtakeyourtemperature5cutmyselfeputsomemedicineonit,2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.,Pairwork,A:Whatsthematter?B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:Maybeyouhaveafever.B:WhatshouldIdo?A:Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.,Roleplay,Imagineyouaretheschooldoctor.Afewstudentshavehealthproblems.Role-playaconversationbetweenthedoctorandthestudents.,2dRole-playtheconversation.,Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcantmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesntsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.,Mandy:Thatsprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.,Answerthequestions.,1.WhatsthematterwithLisa?2.Didshehaveafever?3.Whatdidshedothenightbefore?,4.Whatdoessheneedtodo?5.Whatshouldshedofornow?6.Whatshouldshedoifthingsdontgetbetter?,1.WhatsthematterwithLisa?2.Didshehaveafever?3.Whatdidshedothenightbefore?,Shehasaheadacheandcantmoveherneck.,No,shedidnt.,Sheplayedcomputergamesallweekend.,4.Whatdoessheneedtodo?5.Whatshouldshedofornow?6.Whatshouldshedoifthingsdontgetbetter?,Sheneedstotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.,Sheshouldliedownandrest.,Sheshouldgotoadoctor.,1.Whatsthematter?Whatsthematter?與Whatswrong?同義，均意為“怎么了？”，常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)疾病、事故傷害等。如果表示某人怎么了，應(yīng)該用Whatsthematterwithsb.?或Whatswrongwithsb.?如：Whatsthematter/Whatswrongwiththeoldman?,Whatsthematter?的答語(yǔ)通常有以下幾種：“sb.+have/get/catcha(n)+疾病名稱”表示患某種疾病。如：Ihave/get/catchacold.“sb.+be/feel+某些形容詞”表示某人感到不適。如：Iam/feelsick.“身體部位+be/feel+某些形容詞”表示某部位感到不適。如：Myheadis/feelshot.,“身體部位+hurt”表示某部位痛。如：Mystomachhurts.“sb.+get+某些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式”表示受傷。如：Hegotsunburnedyesterday.“sb.+hurt/cut+具體部位/反身代詞”表示傷害。如：Hehurthisarmintheaccident.Icutmyselfwhencooking.,【鏈接】用來(lái)詢問(wèn)疾病、不適或突發(fā)情況時(shí)，還可用以下句型：Whatsthetrouble(with.)?Whathappened(to.)?Isthereanythingwrong(with.)?,【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題。(1)_?Mybrotherhasacough.(寫(xiě)出問(wèn)句)(2)Whathappenedtohim?He_(切著自己)cuttingthetomatoes.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全答語(yǔ)),Whatsthematter/Whatswrongwithyourbrother,cuthimself,2.Ihaveacold.haveacold傷風(fēng),感冒,是固定詞組表示身體不適的常用詞組還有:haveabadcold重感冒haveafever發(fā)燒haveaheadache頭痛haveastomachache肚子痛,胃痛haveatoothache牙痛,1.牙疼2.胃疼3.背疼4.頭疼5.喉嚨疼6.發(fā)燒7.感冒,haveatoothachehaveastomachachehaveabackachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathaveafeverhaveacold,Summary,8.躺下并且休息9.喝熱蜂蜜茶10.喝大量水11.看牙醫(yī)12.量體溫13.看醫(yī)生,liedownandrestdrinkhotteawithhoneydrinklotsofwaterseeadentisttakeonestemperaturegotoadoctor,.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及提示，補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1.Theressomethingwrongwithhistwofandhecantwalk.2.Howaboutrunderthetree?Thatsagoodidea.Imalsotired.3.IhaveatandIthinkImustseethedentist.,Exercise,feet,relaxing,toothache,.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給單詞的提示填空。1.Ithinkgiraffeshavethelongest_(neck)intheworld.2.Emma_(hurt)herbackwhenshefelloffherhorse.3.Billdidntfinishtheworkbecausehehadaterrible_(head).,necks,hurt,headache,4.Cindy,youdidntsleepwell?Yes,I_(cough)allnightlong.5.Myfathers_(stomach)stoppedafterhetookthemedicine.,coughed,stomachache,.根據(jù)句意及提示，用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空。1.Whenyou_(感冒),foodhasverylittleflavor(味道)toyou.2._(躺下)onyourbedandmakeyourselfcomfortable.3.Youshouldntgooutside,foryoustill_(發(fā)燒).,haveacold,Liedown,haveafever,4.Wehavewalkedfortwohours.Canwe_(休息)?5.Itsoundslikeyourecomingdownwiththeflu.Letme_(量體溫).,takeabreak,takeyourtemperature,.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。,A:Hey,Bill.(1)_B:Mybackhurt