2013年高考英語試題（湖南卷,解析版）

2013年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語試題（湖南卷）解析版2013年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試湖南卷英語PARTLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION30MARKSSECTIONA225MARKSDIRECTIONSINTHISSECTION,YOUWILLHEARSIXCONVERSATIONSBETWEENTWOSPEAKERSFOREACHCONVERSATION,THEREARESEVERALQUESTIONSANDEACHQUESTIONISFOLLOWEDBYTHREECHOICESMARKEDA,BANDCLISTENCAREFULLYANDTHENCHOOSETHEBESTANSWERFOREACHQUESTIONYOUWILLHEAREACHCONVERSATIONTWICECONVERSATION11WHEREISTHEMANGOINGAKENNEDYBLONDONCNEWYORK2WHENSHOULDTHEMANARRIVEATTHEAIRPORTABY815BBY900CBY925CONVERSATION23WHATISTHEWOMANDOINGATAKINGATAXIBDOINGSHOPPINGCWAITINGFORTHEMAN4WHEREARETHETWOSPEAKERSGOINGTOMEETAATHOMEBINASHOPCINARESTAURANTCONVERSATION35WHATISTHEWOMANLOOKINGFORAAPANBCARROTSCTOMATOES6WHATWILLTHESPEAKERSPROBABLYHAVETONIGHTAFRENCHFRIESBNOODLESCFRIEDCHICKENCONVERSATION47WHATWILLTHEPROJECTFOCUSONAADOGBAFISHCACAT8WHATCANWEKNOWABOUTJOHNAHEHASCONDUCTEDTHESURVEYBHEISMAKINGCARDSNOWCHEWILLDOTHEINTRODUCTION9WHOCANHANDLETHESUMMARIZINGACAROLBTOMCMARYCONVERSATION510WHATCANWEKNOWABOUTTHEWOMANSVACATIONASHEWILLSTAYONTHEBEACHESBSHEWILLGOCAMPINGINTHEJUNGLECSHEWILLSPEND3WEEKSINSOUTHAFRICA11WHICHDOESTHEWOMANNEEDTOBRINGAAMAPBATENTCSOMECLOTHES12WHOWILLPREPARETHEMEALSATHEMANBTHEGUIDECTHEWOMANCONVERSATION613WHATARETHETWOSPEAKERSDOINGADISCUSSINGALECTUREBVISITINGAMUSEUMCATTENDINGAPARTY14WHICHJOBHASJANEAPPLIEDFORASALESGIRLBWAITRESSCVOLUNTEER15WHATISTHEPROBABLERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHETWOSPEAKERSATEACHERANDSTUDENTBFATHERANDDAUGHTERCCLASSMATESSECTIONB75MARKSDIRECTIONSINTHISSECTION,YOUWILLHEARASHORTPASSAGELISTENCAREFULLYANDTHENFILLINTHENUMBEREDBLANKSWITHTHEINFORMATIONYOUHAVEHEARDFILLINEACHBLANKWITHNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSYOUWILLHEARTHESHORTPASSAGETWICEHOWTOSPEAKENGLISH16_ISPEAKOFTENTHEMOREOFTENYOUSPEAK,THE17_ITBECOMESIIRELAX18_THEMESSAGEDONTFOCUSONTHEGRAMMARRULESONLYTALKABOUTSOMETHING19_IIIPRACTISEWHATYOUWANTTOSAYSPEAKTO20_AFEWTIMESPARTIILANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE45MARKSSECTIONA15MARKSDIRECTIONSFOREACHOFTHEFOLLOWINGUNFINISHEDSENTENCESTHEREAREFOURCHOICESMARKEDA,B,CANDDCHOOSETHEONETHATBESTCOMPLETESTHESENTENCE21HAPPINESSANDSUCCESSOFTENCOMETOTHOSE_AREGOODATRECOGNIZINGTHEIROWNSTRENGTHSAWHOMBWHOCWHATDWHICH22“WHATDOYOUWANTTOBE”ASKEDMRSCRAWFORD“OH,I_PRESIDENT,”SAIDTHEBOY,WITHASMILEAHAVEBEENBAMCWASDWILLBE23YOUMUSTLEARNTOCONSULTYOURFEELINGSANDYOURREASON_YOUREACHANYDECISIONAALTHOUGHBBEFORECBECAUSEDUNLESS24AROUNDTWOOCLOCKEVERYNIGHT,SUEWILLSTARTTALKINGINHERDREAMITSOMEWHAT_USABOTHERSBHADBOTHEREDCWOULDBOTHERDBOTHERED25THESUNBEGANTORISEINTHESKY,_THEMOUNTAININGOLDENLIGHTABATHEDBBATHINGCTOHAVEBATHEDDHAVEBATHED26IFNOTHING_,THEOCEANSWILLTURNINTOFISHDESERTSADOESBHADBEENDONECWILLDODISDONE27HAVEYOUHEARDABOUTTHERECENTELECTIONSURE,IT_THEONLYTHINGONTHENEWSFORTHELASTTHREEDAYSAWOULDBEBISCHASBEENDWILLBE28DONOTLETANYFAILURESDISCOURAGEYOU,FORYOUCANNEVERTELL_CLOSEYOUMAYBETOVICTORYAHOWBTHATCWHICHDWHERE29YOUCANNOTACCEPTANOPINION_TOYOUUNLESSITISBASEDONFACTSAOFFERINGBTOOFFERCHAVINGOFFEREDDOFFERED30EVERYDAY_APROVERBALOUDSEVERALTIMESUNTILYOUHAVEITMEMORIZEDAREADBREADINGCTOREADDREADS31_WARMATNIGHT,IWOULDFILLTHEWOODSTOVE,THENSETMYALARMCLOCKFORMIDNIGHTSOICOULDREFILLITASTAYINGBSTAYEDCTOSTAYDSTAY32HE_SLEEP,ALTHOUGHHETRIEDTO,WHENHEGOTONSUCHAHUNTFORANIDEAUNTILHEHADCAUGHTITAWOULDNTBSHOULDNTCCOULDNTDMUSTNT33THEUNIVERSITYESTIMATESTHATLIVINGEXPENSESFORINTERNATIONALSTUDENTS_AROUND8,450AYEAR,WHICH_ABURDENFORSOMEOFTHEMAARE；ISBARE；ARECIS；AREDIS；IS34IDONTUNDERSTANDWHYYOUDIDNTGOTOTHELECTUREYESTERDAYAFTERNOONHADDONEBWASDOINGCWOULDDODAMDOING35NOTONCE_TOMICHAELTHATHECOULDONEDAYBECOMEATOPSTUDENTINHISCLASSAOCCURREDITBITDIDOCCURCITOCCURREDDDIDITOCCURSECTIONB18MARKSDIRECTIONSFOREACHBLANKINTHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGETHEREAREFOURWORDSORPHRASESMARKEDA,B,CANDDFILLINEACHBLANKWITHTHEWORDORPHRASETHATBESTFITSTHECONTEXTWHENIWAS8YEARSOLD,IONCEDECIDEDTORUNAWAYFROMHOMEWITHMYSUITCASE36ANDSOMESANDWICHESINABAG,ISTARTEDFORTHEFRONTDOORANDSAIDTOMOM,“IMLEAVING”“IFYOUWANTTO37,THATSALLRIGHT,”SHESAID“BUTYOUCAMEINTOTHISHOMEWITHOUTANYTHINGANDYOUCANLEAVETHESAMEWAY”I38MYSUITCASEANDSANDWICHESONTHEFLOORHEAVILYANDSTARTEDFORTHEDOORAGAIN“WAITAMINUTE,”MOMSAID“IWANTYOUR39BACKYOUDIDNTWEARANYTHINGWHENYOUARRIVED”THISREALLYANGEREDMEITOREMYCLOTHESOFFSHOES,SOCKS,UNDERWEARANDALLAND40,“CANIGONOW”“YES,”MOMANSWERED,“BUTONCEYOUCLOSETHATDOOR,DONTEXPECTTOCOMEBACK”IWASSO41THATISLAMMED砰地關上THEDOORANDSTEPPEDOUTONTHEFRONTPORCH42IREALIZEDTHATIWASOUTSIDE,WITHNOTHINGONTHENINOTICEDTHATDOWNTHESTREET,TWONEIGHBORGIRLSWEREWALKINGTOWARDOURHOUSEIRANTO43BEHINDABIGTREEINOURYARDATONCEAFTERAWHILE,IWAS44THEGIRLSHADPASSEDBYIDASHEDTOTHEFRONTDOORANDBANGEDONITLOUDLY“WHOSTHERE”IHEARD“ITSBILLYLETMEIN”THEVOICEBEHINDTHE45ANSWERED,“BILLYDOESNTLIVEHEREANYMOREHERANAWAYFROMHOME”GLANCINGBEHINDMETOSEEIFANYONEELSEWASCOMING,IBEGGED,“AW,CMON,MOMIM46YOURSONLETMEIN”THEDOORINCHEDOPENANDMOMSSMILINGFACEAPPEARED“DIDYOUCHANGEYOUR47ABOUTRUNNINGAWAY”SHEASKED“WHATSFORSUPPER”IANSWERED277WORDS36APACKEDBRETURNEDCCLEANEDDREPAIRED37ADROPOUTBGOBYCMOVEAROUNDDRUNAWAY38APRESSEDBSHOOKCTHREWDPULLED39ABAGBCLOTHESCSANDWICHESDSUITCASE40AEXPLAINEDBSUGGESTEDCCONTINUEDDSHOUTED41AANGRYBSORRYCFRIGHTENEDDASHAMED42ACERTAINLYBNATURALLYCSUDDENLYDPOSSIBLY43APLAYBBIDECRESTDWAVE44ASUREBPROUDCEAGERDCURIOUS45AHOUSEBTREECDOORDYARD46AALSOBSTILLCEVENDALREADY47ACONCLUSIONBPROMISECCONCERNDDECISIONSECTIONC12MARKSDIRECTIONSCOMPLETETHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGEBYFILLINGINEACHBLANKWITHONEWORDTHATBESTFITSTHECONTEXTWHENKIDSINPARTSOFTHEWORLDWANTTOPLAY,THEYOFTENMAKESOCCERBALLSOUTOFTRASHTIEDTOGETHERWITHSTRING“48THEAREASUSEDFORPLAYINGFIELDSAREOFTENROUGHANDROCKY,MILLIONSOFREALBALLSGOFLAT變癟4924HOURS,”SAYSTIMJAHNIGEN,ACALIFORNIABUSINESSMANDETERMINEDTOSOLVETHISPROBLEM,50CREATEDANINDESTRUCTIBLEBALLCALLEDTHEONEWORLDFUTBOLTHEBALLISMADEOF51SPECIALMATERIAL,ETHYLENEVINYLACETATEFOAMITSLIGHTWEIGHT,ITSFLEXIBLE,AND52IMPORTANTITHOLDSITSSHAPETHEONEWORLDFUTBOLNEEDSNOPUMP53WONTWEAROUT,EVENONROUGHSURFACESWHENTESTED,54WITHSTOOD經(jīng)受住BEINGCRUSHEDBYACAR,ANDEVENBEINGCHEWEDONBYALIONALTHOUGHITCOSTSMORETOPRODUCE55ATYPICALSOCCERBALL,JAHNIGENESTIMATESTHEONEWORLDFUTBOLCANLAST30YEARSSOFAR,ITSBEENGIVENTOKIDSIN143COUNTRIES154WORDS【考點定位】考查【考點定位】【考點定位】【考點定位】【考點定位】PARTIIIREADINGCOMPREHENSION30MARKSDIRECTIONSREADTHEFOLLOWINGTHREEPASSAGESEACHPASSAGEISFOLLOWEDBYSEVERALQUESTIONSORUNFINISHEDSTATEMENTSFOREACHOFTHEMTHEREAREFOURCHOICESMARKEDA,B,CANDDCHOOSETHEONETHATFITSBESTACCORDINGTOTHEINFORMATIONGIVENINTHEPASSAGEAPLANNINGAVISITTOTHEUKHEREWEHELPWITHWAYSTOCUTYOURCOSTSAVOIDBIGEVENTSBIGSPORTINGEVENTS,CONCERTSANDEXHIBITIONSCANINCREASETHECOSTOFACCOMMODATIONANDMAKEITHARDERTOFINDAROOMASTANDARDDOUBLEROOMATTHETHISTLEBRIGHTONONTHEFINALFRIDAYOFTHEBRIGHTONCOMEDYFESTIVAL19OCTCOST16915ATBOOKINGCOMAWEEKLATER,THESAMEROOMCOST11815IFYOUCANBEFLEXIBLEANDWANTTOKNOWDATESTOAVOIDORYOURELOOKINGFORABIGEVENTTOPASSYOURTIMECHECKOUTSITESSUCHASWHATSONWHENCOM,WHICHALLOWYOUTOSEARCHFOREVENTSINTHEUKBYCITY,DATEANDCATEGORYSTAYAWAYFROMTHESTATIONIFTRAVELINGTOYOURDESTINATIONBYTRAIN,YOUMAYWANTTOFINDAGOODBASECLOSETOTHESTATION,BUTYOUCOULDENDUPPAYINGMOREFORTHESAKEOFCONVENIENCEATTHESTARTOFYOURHOLIDAYDONTBETOOCHOOSYABOUTTHEPARTOFTOWNYOUSTAYINBOOKINGTWOMONTHSINADVANCE,THECHEAPESTROOMATTRAVELODGESCENTRALEUSTONHOTELINLONDONFORSATURDAY22SEPTEMBERWAS9595AROOMJUSTATUBEJOURNEYAWAYATITSCOVENTGARDENHOTELWAS7575ANDATFARRINGDON,ADOUBLEROOMCOSTJUST6295LOOKAFTERYOURSELFREALLYCENTRALHOTELSINCITIESSUCHASLONDON,EDINBURGHANDCARDIFFCANCOSTAFORTUNE,ESPECIALLYATWEEKENDSANDDURINGBIGEVENTSASANALTERNATIVECONSIDERCHECKINGINTOASELFCATERINGFLATWITHITSOWNKITCHENOFTENTHESEFLATSAREHIDDENAWAYONTHETOPFLOORSOFCITYCENTREBUILDINGSAGREATEXAMPLEISTHEHISTORICONEILLFLATONEDINBURGHSROYALMILE,AVAILABLEFOR420FORFIVEDAYSINLATESEPTEMBER,WITHROOMFORFOURADULTSGETONABIKELONDONSBORISBIKESHAVEATTRACTEDTHEMOSTATTENTION,BUTOTHERCITIESALSOHAVESIMILARPROGRAMMESTHATLETYOURENTABICYCLEANDEXPLOREATYOUROWNPACE,SAVINGYOUONPUBLICTRANSPORTORCARPARKINGCOSTSAMONGTHESMALLERCITIESWITHTHEIROWNPROGRAMMESARENEWCASTLECASUALMEMBERSPAYAROUND150FORTWOHOURSANDCARDIFFFREEFORUPTO30MINUTES,OR5PERDAY358WORDS56THEBRIGHTONCOMEDYFESTIVALISMENTIONEDMAINLYTOSHOWBIGEVENTSMAY_AHELPTRAVELERSPASSTIMEBATTRACTLOTSOFTRAVELERSTOTHEUKCALLOWTRAVELERSTOMAKEFLEXIBLEPLANSDCAUSETRAVELERSTOPAYMOREFORACCOMMODATION57“FARRINGDON”INPARAGRAPH5ISMOSTPROBABLY_AAHOTELAWAYFROMTHETRAINSTATIONBTHETUBELINETOCOVENTGARDENCANIDEALHOLIDAYDESTINATIONDTHENAMEOFATRAVELAGENCY58THEPASSAGESHOWSTHATTHEONEILLFLAT_ALIESONTHEGROUNDFLOORBISLOCATEDINCENTRALLONDONCPROVIDESCOOKINGFACILITIESFORTOURISTSDCOSTSOVER100ONAVERAGEPERDAYINLATESEPTEMBER59CARDIFFSPROGRAMALLOWSAFREEBIKEFORAMAXIMUMPERIODOF_AHALFANHOURBONEHOURCONEHOURANDAHALFDTWOHOURS60THEMAINPURPOSEOFTHEPASSAGEIS_ATOTELLVISITORSHOWTOBOOKINADVANCEBTOSUPPLYVISITORSWITHHOTELINFORMATIONCTOSHOWVISITORSTHEIMPORTANCEOFSELFHELPDTOOFFERVISITORSSOMEMONEYSAVINGTIPS【考點定位】【考點定位】【考點定位】【考點定位】BINMYLIVINGROOM,THEREISAPLAQUE匾THATADVISESMETO“BLOOM開花WHEREYOUAREPLANTED”ITREMINDSMEOFDOROTHYIGOTTOKNOWDOROTHYINTHEEARLY1980S,WHENIWASTEACHINGEARLYCHILDHOODDEVELOPMENTTHROUGHAPROGRAMWITHUNIONCOLLEGEINBARBOURVILLE,KENTUCKYTHEJOBRESPONSIBILITIESREQUIREDOCCASIONALVISITSTOTHECLASSROOMOFEACHTEACHERINTHEPROGRAMDOROTHYSTANDSOUTINMYMEMORYASONEWHO“BLOOMED”INHERREMOTEAREADOROTHYTAUGHTINASCHOOLINHARLANCOUNTY,KENTUCKY,APPALACHIANMOUNTAINAREATOGETTOHERSCHOOLFROMTHETOWNOFHARLAN,IFOLLOWEDAROADWINDINGAROUNDTHEMOUNTAININTHEEIGHTMILEJOURNEY,ICROSSEDTHESAMERAILROADTRACKFIVETIMES,GIVINGTHEPOSSIBILITYOFGETTINGCAUGHTBYTHESAMETRAINFIVETIMESRATHERTHANFEELINGEXCITEDBYTHISDRIVETHROUGHTHEMOUNTAINS,IFOUNDITDEPRESSINGTHEPOVERTYLEVELWASSHOCKINGANDTHESMALLSHABBYHOUSESGAVEMETHEGREATESTFEELINGOFHOPELESSNESSFROMTHEMOMENTOFMYARRIVALATTHELITTLESCHOOL,ALLGLOOM憂郁DISAPPEAREDUPONARRIVINGATDOROTHYSCLASSROOMIWASGREETEDWITHSMILINGFACESANDTREATEDLIKEAQUEENTHECHILDRENHADBEENPREPAREDTOSHOWMETHEIRLATESTPROJECTSDOROTHYTOLDMEWITHABIGSMILETHATTHEYWERESERVINGPOKEGREENSSALADANDCORNBREADFOR“DINNER”LUNCHINCASEYOUDONTKNOW,POKEGREENSAREAWEEDTYPEPLANTTHATGROWSWILD,ESPECIALLYONPOORGROUNDDOROTHYNEVERRANOUTOFREPORTSOFEXCITINGACTIVITIESOFHERSTUDENTSHERENTHUSIASMNEVERCOOLEDDOWNWHENITCAMETIMETOSITFORTHETESTINGANDINTERVIEWINGREQUIREDTORECEIVEHERCHILDDEVELOPMENTASSOCIATECERTIFICATION,DOROTHYWASREADYSHECAMETOTHEASSESSMENTANDPASS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