初中英語(yǔ)筆記大全(超級(jí)精華版)

1、初中英語(yǔ)筆記大全（超級(jí)精華版）初中英語(yǔ)筆記大全（超級(jí)精華版） This is the key t to o the door .這是開(kāi)門(mén)的鑰匙。 電話號(hào)碼 電話號(hào)碼 at .sth .sb call call sb. = phone sb. = ring sb. up please give me a call .請(qǐng)打電話給我 family 指家庭時(shí)是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“is” ，family 指家人時(shí)是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 “are” 。 of 表示無(wú)生命物體的所有格，s 表示有生命物體的所有格。有生命物體的所有格也可 以用 of，但有生命物體后要加“s” 。 以副詞 there 或 here 開(kāi)

2、頭的句子常要倒裝，以示強(qiáng)調(diào)。 Whats your name, please? = Could you tell me your name, please? = May I have your name, please? Nice to meet you. = Glad to meet you. = Pleased to meet you. 寫(xiě)啟示的方法： 1.啟示的主題；2.描述細(xì)節(jié)；3.留下聯(lián)系方式。 表示驚訝、憂傷、微怒、失望等，可以用 dear 作感嘆詞。 名詞如果有數(shù)量詞修飾它，使用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞適應(yīng)看他的數(shù)量詞，如： keys of sets two are here keys of s

3、et a is here get to somewhere (get home 除外)到達(dá) )無(wú)生命物體的“有”( is there )有生命物體的“有”( have 有 肯定：Let+賓語(yǔ)（人稱代詞的賓格或名詞）+ V 原型+ 否定：Dont let +賓語(yǔ)+V 原型+/Let + 賓語(yǔ) + not + V 原型+ have 表示“有”時(shí)才可以用來(lái)提問(wèn)或?qū)懗煞穸ā癶avent” 。 ？ you will問(wèn)： )聽(tīng)話的人include不(us Let ？ weshall問(wèn)： )說(shuō)話的人和聽(tīng)話的人(includesLet be 動(dòng)詞 look 看 sound 聽(tīng) smell 聞 taste 嘗

4、聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞 感官動(dòng)詞 fell 觸 + adj.作表語(yǔ) 反身代詞： myself（我自己） yourself（你自己） himself（他自己） herself（她自己） itself（它自己） ourselves（我們自己） yourselves（你們自己） themselves（他們自己） How much + be + 商品？（答：Its/Theyre） = What is the price of？（答：It s） cent 美分 One dollar =100 cents other(兩者中的另一個(gè)) another（三者中的另一個(gè)） 越接近物品本身性質(zhì)的形容詞越靠近物品，如：big

5、blue hat 幫助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. help sb. with sth. with the help (n.) of sb. e.g. He studies math well, with the help of teacher. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的一般形式：主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形+ Can I help you? = What can I do for you? = (Is there) anything I can do for you? a.受歡迎的 v.歡迎 welcome n.歡迎get a warm welcome 得到熱烈歡迎 be 動(dòng)詞不加

6、動(dòng)詞原形 “hundred，thousand”與基數(shù)詞一起表示具體數(shù)字時(shí)不加“s” 。 hundreds of 上百 thousands of 上千 buy sth. for sb. = buy sb.（間接賓語(yǔ)） sth.（直接賓語(yǔ)） 為某人買(mǎi)某物 any body 在肯定句中表示任何人，在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中不是。 for 表示動(dòng)詞的對(duì)象或接受者，表示用途，表示目的，表示等價(jià)交換或標(biāo)注價(jià)格，表 示時(shí)間持續(xù)多久，表示距離，表示理由或原因。 each 強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者或兩者以上的每一個(gè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體 every 強(qiáng)調(diào)三者或三者以上的每一個(gè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體 +第三人稱單數(shù) There are many trees o

7、n each side of the road There are many trees on both sides of the road the price is low(high) 價(jià)格低（高） also 放在 be 動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前 either 放在句末(疑問(wèn)句、否定句) 也 too 放在句末(肯定句) on a cold morning 在一個(gè)寒冷的早晨 when？答不用具體時(shí)間 what time？答要用具體時(shí)間 contest 和智力或知識(shí)有關(guān)的競(jìng)賽比賽 game match 有計(jì)劃預(yù)先安排好的比賽 持續(xù)一段時(shí)間的節(jié)日一般用“festival”. a k

8、ind of 一種 many kind of 許多種 all kinds of 各種各樣 kind of 有幾分如：The elephants are kind of cute. 含有 think 的賓語(yǔ)從句中如果從句中有否定，要否定前移，如：She doesnt think they are boring.(她認(rèn)為他們不無(wú)聊) 問(wèn)：How are you？ 答：Im fine. (我很好。)/Just so so.(一般般。) 表示時(shí)間、價(jià)格、距離的名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如：Two dollars is enough(足夠)。 怎么判斷雙音節(jié)單詞中第一個(gè)音節(jié)是開(kāi)音節(jié)還是閉音節(jié)：雙音節(jié)單

9、詞中的兩個(gè)元音是 兩個(gè)音節(jié)的中心，元音是由元音字母或元音字母組合發(fā)出的音，因此，首先找到單詞 中的兩個(gè)元音字母或元音字母組合，兩個(gè)中心就清楚了。兩個(gè)中心之間的輔音字母 （不是字母組合）則分別劃歸兩個(gè)音節(jié)，第一個(gè)音節(jié)即為閉音節(jié)，如果兩個(gè)中心之間 的輔音字母為雙寫(xiě)字母（包括“r” ） ，分別劃歸前后，第一個(gè)音節(jié)按閉音節(jié)讀音。如： paper /peip/ (pa 為開(kāi)音節(jié)) member /memb/ (mem 為閉音節(jié)) happy / hpi/ (hap 為閉音節(jié)) sorry /sri/ (sor 為閉音節(jié)) certainly /s:tnil/ I am sorry. I cant go

10、with you. （對(duì)不起。我不能和你一起去。 ） Thanks. / Thank you. / Thank you very much. / Thank a lot. / Many thanks. You are welcome. / Thats OK. / Thats all right. Its my pleasure. / With pleasure. （這是我的榮幸。 ） make friend with sb. （和交朋友） Thanks for + n. / v.ing = Thanks sb. for + n. / v.ing below 在下方（非正下方） 反義詞：abov

11、e 在上面（非正上方，沒(méi)有接觸面） under 在下面（正下方） 反義詞：on（有接觸面） ，over（沒(méi)有接觸面）在上面（正上方） keep + sth. + adj. 使某物保持某狀態(tài)。 keep + adj. 保持某狀態(tài)。 表示請(qǐng)求、建議、希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句用“some” 。 問(wèn)：Let 答：OK. / All right. / Thats a good idea. / That sounds good. / Sorry. sport 用來(lái)修飾名詞要變?yōu)?sports。 play + the + 樂(lè)器 Erhu 除外 be 動(dòng)詞后叫表語(yǔ)，修飾名詞叫定語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞叫狀語(yǔ)，前后兩詞

12、對(duì)等叫同位語(yǔ)。 人民幣和日元變復(fù)數(shù)不變，其他要。 be good with sb. = get on well with sb. 與某人相處的很好 問(wèn)：How often does Rick run on weekend? 答：Rick usually runs on weekend. always(總是)usually(通常)often（經(jīng)常）sometime（有時(shí)）seldom（很少） never（從不） 頻度副詞放在 be 動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞或行為動(dòng)詞之前。 感嘆句： What + (a/an) + adj. + n. + (主) + （謂） ！ 如：What beautiful

13、 flowers they are! How + adj. /adv. + (主) + （謂） ！ 如：How beautiful the flowers are! Can you think what his job is? 含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，賓語(yǔ)從句的從句必須是陳 述句。 Start to do sth. 開(kāi)始做某事 be famous for 因出名 be busy doing sth. 忙于某事 be busy with sth. be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人某事嚴(yán)格 be strict in sth. / doing sth. for + 時(shí)間段做某事持續(xù)多久 問(wèn)

14、：How long do you have volleyball? 答：I have volleyball for two hours. ask sb. some questions. 問(wèn)某人一些問(wèn)題 ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 no =not any because 不和 so 同時(shí)使用，although(盡管)不和 but 同時(shí)使用。 little 幾乎沒(méi)有(否定) a little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 有一些(肯定) few 幾乎沒(méi)有(否定) a few 修飾可數(shù)名詞 有一些(肯定) either：兩者中的任何一個(gè)都行。 neither：兩者中的任何一個(gè)都不。 用“m

15、ay”提問(wèn)的句子回答用 can/can t 或 must / mustn t;用“can”提問(wèn)的句 子回答用 can/cant;用“must”提問(wèn)的句子回答用 need/neednt. 如：1. May I park my car here? Yes, you can / must. / No, you cant / mustnt. 2. Can I watch TV? Yes, you can. / No, you cant. 3. Must I clean the classroom this morning? Yes, you need. / No, you neednt. be afr

16、aid of doing sth. / be afraid of sth. 害怕做某事/某物 be fond of = like make a continuation to sth. 對(duì)有貢獻(xiàn) do well in = be good at 擅長(zhǎng) 比較級(jí) + and + 比較級(jí) 越來(lái)越 give back = return 歸還 法國(guó)人單數(shù)：Frenchman/Frenchwoman 英國(guó)人單數(shù)：Englishman/Englishwoman Chinese 和 Japanese 單復(fù)數(shù)同形 in the world 在世界上 all over the world / around the

17、world / the whole word 全世界 in the school 在學(xué)校里in school 在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí) outside 在外面 outside the gate to the park 在公園門(mén)外 turning 轉(zhuǎn)角 go down + 沿著 路走 go straight down + 沿著 路直走 enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun take a walk = go for a walk = have a walk the beginning of 的開(kāi)始 at the be

18、ginning of 強(qiáng)調(diào)在開(kāi)始的那一刻 in the beginning 起初，一開(kāi)始 from the beginning 開(kāi)始時(shí) from beginning to end 從開(kāi)始到結(jié)束 visit + 地點(diǎn)、參觀某地 a visit to + 地點(diǎn)、參觀某地 have fun doing sth. 做很開(kāi)心 地點(diǎn) + is a great place to do sth. 是一個(gè)做的地方 be busy with sth. 忙于某事 the way to 去的路 on the way to + 地點(diǎn) 在去的路上 on ones way to + 地點(diǎn) 某人在去的路上 on my way

19、 to home 在我回家的路上 把某物遞給某人 sth. sb. pass sb. to sth. pass 小地方at 大地方in arrive school reach school to get school at arrive 到達(dá)學(xué)校 主語(yǔ) + hope(that) + 從句 主語(yǔ) + hope + to do sth. live on 靠為生 主語(yǔ)為人 主語(yǔ)為物（強(qiáng)調(diào)金錢(qián)） 時(shí)間、金錢(qián)主語(yǔ)為人 時(shí)間、金錢(qián) 做某事要花某人多少時(shí)間、金錢(qián)主語(yǔ)為物 花費(fèi) pay yuan. 3 me costsbook Thiscost sth. doing sth./(in)on spendspen

20、d sth. do.to sb. It takes take pay 金錢(qián) to sb. for sth. 為了某物付錢(qián)給某人 pay 金錢(qián) to sb. = pay sb. 金錢(qián) pay sb. 付錢(qián)給某人 between 兩者之間 among 三者或三者以上之間 觸面指從上空穿過(guò)、沒(méi)有接 指從內(nèi)部穿過(guò) 面指在表面穿過(guò)、有接觸 over through across Why not do sth. ？ 表建議：為什么不做呢？ Why dont you do sth. ? 表疑問(wèn)：你為什么不要？ 代詞名詞短語(yǔ)名詞 句子 /because because illness. theof becau

21、se school togot didn I ill. wasI because school togot didn I ， ， 如 . n of kinds all of kindsmany of kind a adj. of kind 如：People like this kind of animals, because theyre kind of cute. in the south of 在南部 asleep 睡著的 adj. fall asleep 入睡 be asleep 正睡著 be friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好 dont forget to do sth. 不要

22、忘記做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不去做某事 停下正在做的是 事停下正在做的，去做某 sth. doing stop sth. do tostop 介詞 + doing sth. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 Which place do you live in = Where do you live ? Isnt he cute ? 否定疑問(wèn)句 Sam wants to play basketball, doesnt he ? 翻譯疑問(wèn)句 Why not do sth. ? =

23、Why dont you do sth. ? practice doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事 use sth. to do sth. 比較級(jí)中的代詞用 that ， 如：The map of Beijing is better than that of Tianjin. said to oneself 自言自語(yǔ) be careful not to do sth. 小心別做某事 do ones best 盡某人的全力 看不出原材料的 看得出原材料的 制作的由 from make be of made be be satisfied with 對(duì)滿意 be full of 滿是 在外部的前面

24、在內(nèi)部的前面 offront in offront in the 條件狀語(yǔ)從句：主語(yǔ)為將來(lái)時(shí)，從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：Well have a sports meeting if it doesnt rain tomorrow. Its (形式主語(yǔ)) + adj. + （for sb.） + to do sth.(主語(yǔ)) 做某事怎么樣。 如：Its important for him to play the piano . 彈鋼琴對(duì)他很重要。 Its + adj. + of sb. to do sth. （adj.應(yīng)為 sb.的本身性質(zhì)） 如：Its kind of you to help me.

25、 你幫助了我，你真好。 go across the bridge 過(guò)橋 in + 時(shí)間段（將來(lái)時(shí)）多久后 （放在時(shí)間后） （放在時(shí)間前） 之后，多久之后在 later after What does she do ? = Whats she? = Whats her job? (CN) job UN)work （ 如：I hope I can visit Hong Kong 一些時(shí)間 幾次 間某時(shí)，某個(gè)不確定的時(shí) 頻度副詞；有時(shí) timesome timessome sometime sometimes sometime. 從某人那里得到某物 間接賓語(yǔ)）直接賓語(yǔ)，給某人某物（ .sb from

26、.sthget .sb.sth sb. to.sth give .sth.sb give 穿上 穿的狀態(tài) on put wear talk to / with sb. 與某人交談 脫離危險(xiǎn) 處于危險(xiǎn)中 danger ofout be danger in be be out 外出 叫某人做某事 問(wèn)某人某事 sth. do to.sbask .sth.sbask waitress 女服務(wù)員 sth.work with sb.work with 工作與某物有關(guān) 與某人工作 be late for 做遲到了 花需要被澆水。如： 需要被 需要做某事 需要某物 （實(shí)義動(dòng)詞） . wateringneed

27、flowers The doing need sth. do toneed sth. need need learn by oneself = teach oneself 自學(xué) sth. do tosb.teach .sth sb.teach 教某人去做某事 教某人某事 閱讀 強(qiáng)調(diào)看的過(guò)程、動(dòng)作 強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的看 看 read look see watch show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. lately 最近 迫不及待地想要做某事 等待做某事 看到某人正做某事 sth. do tocawt wait sth. do wait to sth. doing.

28、sb see thanks for + n. / 動(dòng)名詞 表語(yǔ)一般放在 be 動(dòng)詞后，定語(yǔ)一般放在名詞前。 be with sb. 與某人在一起 可以指人，也可以指物 指人 oneevery bodyevery oneevery 描述頭發(fā)：漂亮 + 長(zhǎng)短 + 形狀 + 顏色 描述人的長(zhǎng)相：have / has + hair / eyes / ears / mouth / nose is / am / are + tall / short / thin / heavy / good-looking / of medium height strong 的反義詞：weak 虛弱的 love to d

29、o sth. 喜愛(ài)做某事 wear 用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表示短時(shí)間內(nèi)的狀態(tài)。 如：Miss Li is wearing a new dress today. 李老師今天穿著一件新裙子。 popular 流行；受歡迎的 pop 流行 漂亮；英俊 的相貌不好看的；相貌丑 相貌平平 性或物）外在美或內(nèi)在美（指女 ）外在美（指男性或女性 handsome looking-ugly looking-ordinary beautiful looking-good kind of = a little bit + adj. / adv. = a little bit of + n. 別和別人開(kāi)這種玩笑 和某人開(kāi)玩笑

30、 給某人講笑話 others with jokes of kindsuch maket Don sb. with joke a make joke.sb tell 多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)，順序?yàn)椋合薅ㄔ~（the；a） 數(shù)詞 描繪詞 （大小、 長(zhǎng)短、形狀、新舊、顏色） 出處 材料性質(zhì)、類(lèi)別 名詞 .car sports Japanese expensivean . school medicalGerman famous a . tableround small a 如： 記得做過(guò)某事 記得去做某事 sth. doingremember sth. do oremember t . did stude

31、nts The- classroom thecleaned Who-？ allat liket dontdoesn little alike much lot / very alike ）一點(diǎn)都不喜歡：（ 有一點(diǎn)喜歡： 特別喜歡： outgoing 外向的 What fine weather it is ！ = How fine the weather is ！ sth. do tosb. sth. do to sth. like would Ibut tolike dI / to.like dI Yes- sth. do tolikeyou Would- . thanks No / . pl

32、ease Yes- sth. likeyou Would- ， ？ ， ？ round the world 全世界 junk food 垃圾食物 . late beingfor reasonsyour me give / sth. doingfor reason thegive sth.for reason thegive sth. do reason to a make 如： 做某事的理由給出某事 為做某事編一個(gè)理由 be on a visit (n.) to = visit (v.) stay + adj. 保持 熟能生巧如： 沒(méi)有 perfect makes Practice pract

33、ise)(n.)( practice sth. /doingpron. / n. .)v( practice practice.)v(practise mountain theoffoot at the mountain theup way half mountain theof topon the 在山腳下 在半山腰 在山頂上 be angry with sb. 錢(qián)物 金錢(qián) 人 金錢(qián)時(shí)間人 做某事花某人多少時(shí)間時(shí)間 sb.cost .sb sth.for pay sth. doing (in) sth.on / spend sth. do to sb. It takes most of 中的

34、大多數(shù) ).(sth doing ).(sth do .sth/ .sbwatch 看見(jiàn)正在做 看見(jiàn)經(jīng)常做或做過(guò) sth. do tosb.for sth.for sth. do to timeisIt He doesnt want to do anything. = He wants to do nothing. Help oneself to sth. 受歡迎 play a joke on sb. 和某人開(kāi)玩笑 dress sb. 為某人穿衣打扮 動(dòng)詞原型及其過(guò)去式 to + v.（不定式） 可加可不加 的不定式省略 sth. do (to) sb. help sth. do sb. ha

35、ve sth. do sb.let sth. do sb. make to another + n.（單） | | sth. doingfun have sth. do fun to s it sth. do tosb. like would 動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式 am / iswasarewerebear(忍受)bore beat(打擊; 打敗) beatbecomebecamebeginbegan break(使 破碎) brokebringbrought build(建 造) built buyboughtcancouldcatchcaught comecameco

36、stcostcutcut do / doesdiddrawdrewdrinkdrank drivedroveeatatefallfell feedfedfightfoughtfindfound flyflewforgetforgotgetgot givegavegowentgrowgrew hang(吊) hung(閑 逛)hanged( 吊) have / hashadhearheard holdheldhurthurtkeepkept knowknewlay(下蛋)laidlead(引導(dǎo))led learnlearndleaveleaflie(說(shuō)謊) lied / lay letletlo

37、selostmakemade maymightmeanmeantmeetmet paypaidwinwonputput readreadrideroderingrang runransaysaidseesaw sellsoldsendsentwillwould writewroteshallshouldshow showed過(guò)去 分詞： shown singsangsitsatsleepslept speakspokestandstoodsweepswept swimswamtaketookteachtaught telltoldthinkthought throw(拋； 扔) threw w

38、earwore Its time for sb. to do sth. be worry (adj.) about (擔(dān)心) = worry (v.) about 結(jié)束去做某件事 繼續(xù)做同一件事 sth. do on to go sth. doingon go leafleaveshalfhalves selfselveswifewives kniveknivesshelfshelves wolfwolvesthiefthieves lifelives 去 f / fe + ves 葉子半數(shù)自己黃， 妻子拿刀去砍娘。 架后竄出一只狼， 就像盜賊逃命亡。 sothat 如此以致 discuss

39、with sb. sth. sth. doing sb.watch sth. doing sb. see sth. doing sb. find )sth.( do sb. see )sth.( doing sb. see 看見(jiàn)整個(gè)過(guò)程 經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)看到正在做 as soon as 一 就 Stand sth. Maybe adv. exercise (v.) = do exercise (n.) / do sports (cn.) exercises eyes / morning Do healthier. be you will , (un.) exercise more Do 有修飾詞作為 例

40、如 位 置 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前，助動(dòng)詞、 be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后 頻率副詞 頻率副詞不影響動(dòng)詞形成 I usually go to the park. She usually goes to the park. She usually went to the park last year. How often How many How much How long 時(shí)間多久 How far 距離多遠(yuǎn) How soon 多快 例：How soon will you come back ？ In two days. How many times 多少次 result for do sth. want sb.

41、to do sth. 感到誰(shuí)很有趣 東西令人覺(jué)得很有趣 intered ginterestin Thanks for doing sth. 嘗試做某事 盡力做某事 sth. doingthy sth. do try to .)un(fruit .)cn( vegetable be different from 與不同 look after = take care of 照顧（重視） adj.healthy n.health style 風(fēng)格、方式 直觀的分?jǐn)?shù) 評(píng)價(jià) mark grade sth. with sb. help sth. (v.) do (to) sb. help the old

42、老人 kind person 熱心人 the same as 與一樣 kind of = a little (bit) keep in good healthy = keep healthy make a plan for 為做計(jì)劃 although = though 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句：雖然、盡管 雨下很大 努力地 努力的 硬的 難的 hardrainy sIt hardwork .adv working-hard stone hard a job hard a .adj hard student a bemay He student a is he Maybe ).(v. v bemay .ad

43、v maybe 例 原情態(tài) be good at sth. / doing sth. advice (un.) 建議 a piece of advice. 部位后連續(xù)疼痛，多加在身體 肌肉引發(fā)炎癥，酸痛 ache sore lots of = a lot of fine.adj .adv well fine good 表示身體好 ？ ？ ？ ？ sb. tohappened sWhat sb. with .) wrong(adjsWhat sb. with trouble thesWhat sb.h matter wit thesWhat 令人感到疲勞 主觀感受到疲勞 tieing .)adj

44、( tired .)n(tire certainly 當(dāng)然 sound like + 名詞 / 名詞詞組 完成時(shí)一段時(shí)間，常用于現(xiàn)在 時(shí)某個(gè)時(shí)候，常用于將來(lái) 幾次 時(shí)有時(shí)，常用于一般現(xiàn)在 timesome sometime timessome sometimes want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 = would like sb. to do sth. 盡力不做某事 盡力做某事 sth. do not totry sth. do try to hope 表示有可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。hope to do sth.希望去做某事；hope + that 從句 （that 可以省略） 。

45、另外，hope 后面+so 表示“希望如此” ；hope not 表示“希望不是 這樣。wish 表示的愿望有點(diǎn)難實(shí)現(xiàn)。wish to do sth.希望做某事；wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事；wish that 從句，從句所表示的希望一般是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的，故 用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 (adj.) balanced of balance a .)n(tradition .)adj( ltraditiona 句子 名詞短語(yǔ) 像 examplefor like Need sth. / to do sth. Be good for sth. / doing sth. get 變得 )v.(

46、may (adv.) maybe 原 be with sth. adj.much too n.(cn)many too (un) n.much too western 西方的 形式主語(yǔ)Its + adj. to do sth. improve 提高 have a pain in the + 身體部位 名詞修飾名詞：修飾詞總為單數(shù) woman man 跟著所修飾詞單復(fù)數(shù)變化 sport 作為修飾詞總為復(fù)數(shù) there be + 主語(yǔ) + doing sth. if：條件狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)時(shí)。 boy.sick a is This sick. isboy The sick ill. is

47、boy Theill 定語(yǔ)： 表語(yǔ)： 表語(yǔ)： 不擅長(zhǎng)：be weak is 擅長(zhǎng)：be good at Angry with sb. about sb. 為某事生某人的氣。 for 表目的，例：We come here for vacation. sth. doing (in) sth.on spend sb. sb. with timespend spend 花時(shí)間在某人身上 花費(fèi) 將來(lái)時(shí)：1. will + v.(原) 2. be going to do sth. 3. 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)時(shí) 計(jì)劃好的事 有方向性的詞 babysat gbabysittin babysit sb. pay

48、錢(qián) for sth. on.adj morning. cold aon leaving is He . th 28 of morning on the leaving is He morning. in the leaving is He 修飾表示天氣氣候用有 go away 離開(kāi) Have a good time = Enjoy yourself send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) 中日友好莫要變 Chinese Japanese Chinese Japanese 英法聯(lián)盟元音牽 Eng

49、lishman Frenchman Englishmen Frenchmen song. hisfor famous isJaychou beach. beautiful for the famous isShantou for famous be singer. a as famous isJaychou as famous be .)( famous 而出名因 出名作為 adj think (過(guò)去式：thought) ：think about sth. / doing sth. 思考 think of ：想起 decide (決定) to do sth. / on sth. / on do

50、ing sth. 在某大洲中心 in：Greece is in Europe.（European 歐洲的） leave somewhere 離開(kāi)某地 leave for somewhere 離開(kāi)去某地 planplannedplanning natural 自然的 finish doing sth. 完成某事 hope to do sth. / 從句 sth.plan sth. do plan to . v . n plan I cant wait to do sth. 我迫不及待想做某事 the number of 的數(shù)量 depend on 依賴于 in the mountain 在山區(qū)

51、以致如此 totoo thatso keep + 賓語(yǔ) + adj.（賓補(bǔ)） closed ) adj. closed(adj. v. open is windowsThe關(guān)著的開(kāi)著的 decide to do sth. / on sth. /on doing sth. 賓語(yǔ)從句：陳述句語(yǔ)序 get to = reach = arrive in / at Would / Will you please + v(原) sit at the table 用餐 the final(adj. 最后的) exam 期末考試 How 提問(wèn)方式方法 s前面加確數(shù)不加 十億 billion 百萬(wàn) millio

52、n 千 thousand 地 + is + 距離 + (away) from B 地 A 有具體距離不再用 far school.my from (away) kilometers 10 homeMy school.my from (away)far is homeMy Its + 距離 + from A to B 劃線部分提問(wèn)： Its ten kilometres from my home to school. How far is it from your home to school ？ It take sb.to do sth. 例：It takes him about 10 min

53、utes to ride to the station. ride 車(chē)程 ：An hours bus ride will take you there. walk.minutes 10 sIt .kilometers 10 sIt school tohomeyour fromit isfar How？ final = at last =in the end not all （部分否定）并非所有：Not all students are here. (adj.) difference from (adj.)different be spend. togoing areyou money much

54、 howon dependsIt weather.on the dependsIt depend決定 不能是 可能 肯定推測(cè) t can bemay bemust a lot / far / much 用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)表示差別程度大，差別程度小用 a bit / a little n.(pl.) ofnumber largegreat / a ofnumber small a ofnumber a 少數(shù)的 許多 What do you think of ？ = How do you like ？ need（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞） + sth. / to do sth. the number of 的數(shù)量，謂

55、動(dòng)用單數(shù)（is）The number of the students is 100. worry（v.） ）（.adj worry bet Don invite (v.) invitation (n.) 謂主 謂主 .adjHow ).(n.adj)an/a (What 00.5 before homeget tohavet don Shedo night.last 00:12 untillstudy tohad I 00.5 before homeget tohas She tohave ：否定借助動(dòng)詞 ： 人稱及時(shí)態(tài)變化 不得不（客觀） discuss sth. 討論某事 .adv&.ad

56、j fast .adj quick soon 移動(dòng)速度快 反應(yīng)快 間隔快 訓(xùn)練員 訓(xùn)練 火車(chē) trainer.)n(training . v . n train 照的照片：這是 的照片：這是一張照 Tomphoto sTom is This TomTom of photo a is This on ones way to ： 誰(shuí)在前往的路上 by the way ： 順便提一下 inways ： 方面 Excuse , youre in my way ： 你擋到我了 th 24 theOct. Oct. th 24 th 24 )the( Oct. 讀： 一個(gè)整體 days twoanothe

57、r enjoy doing sth. be good at = as as sth. do sb. maketo（原型）的不定式：省略 / v.adv. / adj. lot a n. of slot oflot a bit a adj. ofbit an. little a ：像 ：喜歡 prop. v. like 對(duì)手 項(xiàng)目獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng) beat win on the farm : 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上 take part in = join in like helping others however = but ？賓格： ？主格： 誰(shuí)的賓格 誰(shuí) with goingyou are Whom best theis Who who whowhom whose who make sb. adj. (賓補(bǔ)) lielying anot