完整版一般現(xiàn)在時表將來的幾種情況

1、 一般現(xiàn)在時表將來的幾種情況： 1)下列動詞come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般現(xiàn)在時可以表示將來,主要用來表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情.例如： The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火車明天上午六點開. When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes.汽車什么時候開?十分鐘后. 2）以here,there等開始的倒裝句,表示動作正在進行.例如： Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming.車來了. There goes

2、 the bell.= The bell is ringing.鈴響了. 3）在時間或條件句中.例如： When Bill comes （不是will come）,ask himto wait for me.比爾來后,讓他等我. Ill write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里,就寫信給你. 4）在動詞hope,take care that,make sure that等的賓語從句中.例如： I hope they have a nice time next week.我希望他們下星期玩得開心. Make sure that the window

3、s are closed before you leave the room.離開房間前,務必把窗戶關了. 現(xiàn)在進行時除表進行外,還可以表示將來.現(xiàn)在進行時表將來時常用“意圖”“安排”或“打算”的含義.這種現(xiàn)在進行時比較生動,給人一種期待感. 1.它常表最近或較近的將來,所用動詞多是轉移動詞.如： (1) Im going.我要走了. (2) Im coming.我要來了. (3) When are you starting?你什么時候動身? 2.表將來的現(xiàn)在進行時除用于轉移動詞外,亦可用于某些非轉移動詞.如： (1) Im meeting you after class.課后我找你. (2)

4、 What are you doing next Sunday?下星期你打算干什么? (3) She is buying a new bike soon.她不久將買一輛新自行車. 3.但偶爾也表示較遠的將來.如： When I grow up,Im joining the army.我長大了要參軍. 4.表將來的現(xiàn)在進行時有時含有“決心”的意思,多用在否定結構中.如： (1) Im not going.我不走了. (2) Im not waiting any longer.我不再等了. 5.有時也用在肯定結構中.如： Im backing out.我要打退堂鼓了. 6.用這種現(xiàn)在進行時與對方講

5、話時可變成命令,不過語氣比較溫和.如： (1) You are staying.你留下吧. (2) Dont forget:you are taking part too.不要忘記：你也要參加. 7.同一般現(xiàn)在時一樣,現(xiàn)在進行時也可在時間、條件或原因狀語從句中表示將來.如： (1) when you are passing my way,please drop in.你什么時候路過我們家,請進來坐（用于時.間狀語從句） (2) If they are not doing it,what am I to do?如果他們不干,那我該怎么辦（?用于條件狀語從句） (3) She is going t

6、o the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled. 8.表示將來的現(xiàn)在進行時也可用在間接引語中,表示說話人相信它將是事實.如： He said he is going tomorrow.他說他明天走. 如：.表將來的現(xiàn)在進行時有時從屬于將來時態(tài)9. (1) On election night well be telling you whats happening in various places in this country.到了選舉的夜晚,我們將把全國各地的情況告訴大家. (2) when I have time,Il

7、l come down to the school to see how youre both doing.我有空時,會來學?？茨銈儌z的學習情況. 現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)練習題 一、.按要求改寫句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_ 肯定回答：_否定回答：_ 對楜?汰祡湩?慢歳瑥慢汬提問：_ 對嗚敨戠禎提問：_ 2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句：_ 一般疑問句：_ 肯定回答：_否定回答：_ 對慜敲猠湩楧杮提問：_ 對楜?桴?汣獡牳潯屭提問：_ 二、. 用現(xiàn)在進行時完成下列句子 1. What

8、_ you _ (do)?2. I _ (sing) an English song.3. What _ he _ (mend)? 4. He _ (mend) a car. 5. _ you _ (fly) a kite? Yes, _. 6. _ she _ (sit) in the boat? 7. _ you _ (ask) questions? 8. We _ (play) games now. 9. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread. 10. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office.

9、 11. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin. 12. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play). 13. Where is Max? He_(run) on the grass. 14. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there. 過去進行時態(tài)練習題 過去進行時練習：用動詞的適當形式填空. 1.While we _ (wait) for the bus,a girl _ (run) up to us. 2

10、.I _ (telephone) a friend when Bob _ (come) in. 3.Jim _ (jump) on the bus as it _ (move) away. 4.We _ (test) the new machine when the electricity _ (go) off. 5.She _ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _ (all,work) in the fields. 6.While mother _ (put) Cathy to bed,the door bell _ (ring). 7.I

11、 _ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 8.Mary _ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter _(do) the same thing. 9.What _ you _ (do) at that time?We _ (watch) TV. 10.Was your father at home yesterday evening?Yes ,he was.He _ (listen) to the radio. 11.They _

12、(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 12._ they _ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? No,they _.They _ (clean) the classroom. 13._ it _(rain) when you left school?Yes,it _.(No,it _) 14.What _ your father _ (do) when he was your age? 15.One day,Edison _ (wait) for a train to arrive,and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(軌道) to play. 16.He asked me if I _ (go) fishing that afternoon. 17.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _ (leave) in five minutes. 18.In a letter,john told us that he _