初中英語短語分類

1、初中英語短語分類七年級上冊英語短語Unit 1 My name is Gina . 1names=name is 名字是 2.Im=I am 我是 3. shes=she is 她是 hes=he is 他是 youre =you are 你是（復數(shù)形式）theyre=they are 他（她；它）們是 thats=that is 那是 isnt=is not 不是（單數(shù)形式） hes not =he is not=he isnt 他不是 whats=what is 什么是 wheres=where is 在哪兒是 Lets=Let us 讓我們 4 .Nice to meet/see you

2、 見到你很高興 5.how many +可數(shù) n.復數(shù) 多少 how much +不可數(shù) n.復數(shù) 多少 6 .last name=family name=surname 姓氏 7 .first name = given name 名字 8 .telephone number =phone number 電話號碼 9 .ID card 身份證 10 .Good morning (to sb) 早上好 11. Good afternoon 下午好 12. Good night /evening . 晚上好 13 .Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 請

3、坐 14. Thats all right. 好；行；不用謝；沒關(guān)系 Thats right . 對的、正確的 All right . 好的，行，好吧 15 .Not at all.=Its a/my pleasure.=Thats OK. =Youre welcome.=Thats all right. 不用謝Unit 2 Is this your pencil ? 1 .pencil case 鉛筆盒 2 .pencil sharpener 卷筆刀 3. pen pal =pen friend 筆友 4. Thank you. =Thanks . 謝謝你 5. in English 用英語

4、 6. computer game(s) 電子游戲 7. Lost and Found 失物招領(lǐng) 8. a set of 一副；一套 a set of keys 一串鑰匙 9. whos=who is 誰是 10. its=it is 它是 11. look at 朝看 12.ball-point pen 圓珠筆 13. call sb at+電話號碼 打電話給某人 14.gold ring 金戒指 15.school ID card ?？?16.See you later.=See you soon . 再見 Unit3 This is my sister . 1 .how old 幾歲 2

5、 .Thanks for.+n./doing sth 為而感謝 3 .very much 很；非常 4. pen friend 筆友 5 .arent=are not 不是（復數(shù)形式）6.the Great Wall 長城 7.Thanks for your help 為了感謝你的幫助 8.in the picture 在圖中 9. matchwith 把與搭配 10. which one 哪一個 11. look at 朝看 12. talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于 13. take turns to do sth.=do sth in turns 輪流做某事 14. family photo

6、 家庭照片 15 .addto 把添加中 16. family tree 家譜 17. what about=how about 關(guān)于怎么樣 18. draw a picture 畫畫 19. a photo(picture) of 的一張照片 20. on the back of the photo 在照片背后 21. take photos (a photo) 拍照 22. dark blue 深藍 23. light green 淺綠 Unit 4 Wheres my backpack ? 1 .next to 在旁邊 2 .dont=don not 不是（動詞主語形式） 3 .in p

7、air 成對的 4 .Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再見 5. behind the computer 在電腦后面6. write down 寫下；記下 7 .Im sorry 對不起 8 .act out 表演出來 9 .alarm clock 鬧鐘 10. video cassette 錄像帶 11. soccer ball 英式足球 12. school bag 書包 13. in the backpack 在書包里 14. under the bed 在床下 15 .on the chair 在椅子上 16. on the dresser 在梳妝臺上 17. math book

8、數(shù)學書 18.take sth to(there/him/+地點) 把帶去 19.bring sth to (here/me/+地點) 把帶來 20. the math book 這本數(shù)學書 21. the notebook 這個筆記本 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball ?1. tennis racket 網(wǎng)球拍 2. baseball bat 棒球球拍 3 .doesnt=does not 不是（動詞三單形式） 4. watch TV 看電視 5 .have /play sports 做運動 6. a good idea 一個好主意 7. every day/

9、morning/Sunday/ 每天/每個早上/8. watch a game(s) 看比賽/游戲 9. like doing 喜歡做某事(愛好) 10. like to do 喜歡做某事(特定時間) Would you like sth to eat? 你喜歡吃什么？ 11. want to do sth 想做某事 12. That sounds interesting 那聽起來很有趣 13. a great collection 偉大的收藏家 14. be interested in sth=take an interest in 對感興趣 15. Youre welcome . 不用謝

10、16 .welcome to+地點 歡迎來某地 17. go and find 去找到 Unit 6 Do you like bananas ? 1 .French fries 薯條 2. ice cream 冰淇淋 3. running star 賽跑明星 4. lots of = a lot of + (C)復數(shù)/ (U) 大量；多 5. French chicken leg 炸雞腿 6 .ice stick 冰棒 7.have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃餐 8 .movie (film) star 電影明星 9 .music star 歌星 10

11、 .healthy food 健康食物 11 .eat food 吃食物 12 .lose weigh 減肥13 .have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物) 14 .at school/ at home 在學校/在家里 15 .relax sports 休閑運動 16 .some runners 一些運動員 17 .go out on a picnic 去野餐 18 .fast food restaurant 快餐店 Unit 71.How much are these pants ? 1 how much + (U) 多少/多少錢 2. how many + (C)復數(shù) 多

12、少 3. Here you are. 給你 4. bag for sports 運動包 5.come down to 到達 6 .Im sorry. 對不起 7 .can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我?guī)兔? 8. want sth. /to do sth 想要 sth /想要做某事 9 .what color 什么顏色 10. Can you believe it? 你相信嗎 11. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 12. Thats OK.= Its my pleasure.(5 種) 不用謝 13 .Thats not

13、all. 不只這些 14 .black and blue 黑白相嵌 15. on sale 在出售 16. at the price of 以的價格 17 .at a very good price 一個好價錢/價格合理Whats the price of sth ?=How much 多少錢 like something cheap 喜歡便宜的東西 18. that time of year 一年中的那個時候 19 .in all colors 各色 20. in+顏色 著色 21. see for yourself 親眼看 22. boys and girls=class 同學們 23.c

14、lothes store= clothes shop 服裝店 =clothing store= clothing shop 服裝店 24. ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 25. I dont think so. 我不這么認為 26. national flag 國旗 提問人的追問 再來點！很好.回答人的補充 Unit 8 1. 出生日期 date of birth 2. 排隊 line up 3. 演講比賽 speech contest 4. 郊游 school trip 5. 校慶日 School Day 6. 生日聚會 birthday party 7. 籃球比賽 bas

15、ketball game 8. 藝術(shù)節(jié) Art Festival .9. 音樂節(jié) music festival 10. 排球比賽 volleyball game Unit 9 1. 去看電影 go to a movie/ go to movies/ go to the cinema 2. 看一部動作片 see an action movie 3. 幾種電影 some kinds of movies 4. 京劇 Beijing Opera 5. 在周末 on weekends 6. 和他父親去看恐怖片和紀錄片 go to see thrillers or documentaries with h

16、is father 7. 了解中國歷史 learn about Chinese history 8. 兩部成功的喜劇 two successful comedies 9. 想要去做 want to do Unit 10 1. 彈吉它 play the guitar 2. 彈鋼琴 play the piano 3. 拉小提琴 play the violin 4. 吹喇叭 play the trumpet 5. 打鼓 play the drums 6. 下象棋 play chess 7. 講英語 speak English 8. 用英語說這個單詞say this word in English 9

17、. 加入俱樂部 join the swimming/art/music/ basketball club 10. 音樂節(jié) music festival 11. 搖滾樂隊 rock band 12. 打中國功夫 do Chinese kung fu 26. 了解 learn about 13. 郵件地址 e-mail address 14. play/ eat/ learn/ teach/ sing well Unit 11 1. 去上班 go to work 2. 去睡覺 go to bed 3. 到 家 get home 4. 起 床 get up 5. 做某人的家庭作業(yè) do(ones)

18、homework 6. 幾 點 what time 7. 乘公共汽車 take a bus 8. 淋 浴 take a shower=have a shower 9. 聽某人 listen to sb 10. 為而感謝 thanks for 11. 大約在 6 點鐘 at around/about 6 oclock。12. 整晚 all night13. 刷牙 brush ones teeth 14. 做調(diào)查 make a survey Unit 12 1. 對某事嚴格要求 be strict in sth. 2. 對某人嚴格要求 be strict with sb. 3. 忙于做某事 be

19、busy doing sth. 4. 忙于某事 be busy with sth. 5. 談?wù)撽P(guān)于. talk about 6. 圍著某人跑 run around sb. 7. 下課后 after class 8. 午餐后 after lunch 9. 早餐前 before breakfast 10. 某人最喜愛的科目 ones favorite subject23. 想要成為 want to be24. 與相處好 be good with 25. 幫助做某事 helpwith七年級下重點短語Unit 11.a pen pal 一位筆友2.be from=come from來自于3.in th

20、e United States /the United Kingdom在美國/在英國4.live in+地點 住在某地5.what language 哪一門語言6.Japanese for Kids 兒童日語7.our world in English 我們的英語世界8.her favorite subject 她最喜歡的科目9.want a pen pal in China 想有一位來自中國的筆友10.a very interesting country 一個很有趣的國家11.a little French 一點法語a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞12.like going to+地點=lik

21、e to go to+地點 喜歡去某地13.go to movies with+人 和一起去看電影14.write to+人 給寫信15.tell me about yourself 告訴我關(guān)于你自己的事情 Unit 21.post office郵局2.near here =around here在附近3.on busy Central Street 在繁忙的中央大街上4.across from對面5.next to 緊挨著，隔壁6.on Eighth Avenue 在第八大街上7.in the neighborhood 在附近8.just go straight 僅徑直走9.turn lef

22、t/right 向左轉(zhuǎn)/右轉(zhuǎn)10.down Bridge Street 沿著Bridge大街走11.on the right /left of 在右邊/左邊12.off the busy street 離開這個繁華的街路13.enjoy the citys quiet streets 置身于城市中寂靜的街路14.take a walk through the park 步行穿越公園15.a small house with 一個附帶著的小房子16.at the beginning of the garden tour 游園開始17.a good place to 一個的好去處18.have f

23、un 玩得高興19.if youre hungry如果你餓了20.buy some food 買一些食物21.arrive at/in/on 到達（小地點/大地點/島嶼或現(xiàn)場）22.tell you the way to告訴你去的路23.take a taxi from+地點 從打車24.pass a bank on your right 你的右邊路過一個銀行25.turn left at New Park 在New Park處向左轉(zhuǎn)26.go through 穿過27.have a good trip to 一路順風 Unit 31.kind of 有點兒(副詞詞組，修飾形容詞、動詞)2.w

24、ant to +動詞原形 想要做某事She wants to have supper.3.want +名詞 想要某件東西She wants an apple.4.lets see (lets=let us) 讓我們一起去看看5.in South Africa / Europe 在南非/在歐洲(地名前不加冠詞)6.other animals其它的動物7.be friendly to 對友好8.five years old 五歲(a five-year-old boy 一個五歲男孩)9.be quiet 安靜10.during the day 在白天（強調(diào)整個期間）11.at night在晚上12

25、.get up 起床13.relaxes 20 hours every day 每天輕松20個小時14.eat grass/leaves 吃草/樹葉 Unit 41.shop assistant 商店服務(wù)員2.bank clerk 銀行職員3.want to be 想要成為4.A+as well as+B 與同樣好（謂語動詞要隨A的人稱、數(shù)而變化）5.work with/for與一起工作/為而工作6.give sb. sth./give sth. to sb. 把給誰7.get sth. from sb. 從那獲取8.wear a white uniform 穿著白色制服9.help sb.

26、(to) do 幫助去做10.in the day/at night 在白天/在晚上(強調(diào)某一點)11.work late/hard 工作很晚/很努力12.be busy doing 忙于做13.go out to dinners 出去就餐14.like talking to people 喜歡與人交談15.ask questions 問問題16.at/in the(a) hospital 在醫(yī)院里17.an exciting/interesting job 一份令人興奮/有趣的工作18.a newspaper reporter 一位新聞記者19.a table for (two) (兩)人一

27、桌20.police station 派出所21.TV station 電視臺22.police officer 警官23.the answer to 的答案24.have a job for you as a 這有一個給你準備好的.25.call Als Restaurant at 打電話給Al餐館26.write stories/ a story 寫文章27.want to be in the school play 在校本劇中扮演角色28.a busy but exciting job 繁忙而又興奮的工作29.the Evening Newspaper 晚報30.help wanted

28、急聘31.an international school 一所國際學校32.for children of 5-12 為五至十二歲孩子準備的33.want a PE teacher to teach 需要一位教體育的教師34.a movie actor 一位電影演員 Unit 51.eat/have dinner 吃晚飯2.talk on the phone 在電話中交談3.go to the movies 去看電影4.sound good 聽起來不錯5.wait for 等候6.talk about 談?wù)?.some of my photos 我的一些照片8.in the first pho

29、to在第一幅照片中9.at the pool 在水池10.be with 和.在一些11.need a camera 需要一臺相機 Unit 61.How is the weather?=What is the weather like? 天氣怎么樣？12.pretty good 非常好13.too terrible 太糟糕了14.How is it going? 過得怎么樣？15.join CCTVs Around The World show 參加央視壞球節(jié)目16.on vacation 度假17.take a photo / photos of 給照相18.lie on the beac

30、h 躺在沙灘上（lie-lay）19.this group of people 這群人10.look cool 看起來很酷 look相當于be 動詞，接形容詞11. look tired 看起來很 /累12.be surprised at +名詞/ be surprised to + 動詞 因而感到驚訝13.in this heat 在這樣熱的天氣14.a very interesting place 一個非常有趣的地方15.have a good time 度過美好的時光16.look for/like 尋找/看起來像17.ask for 請求18.hope to do 希望做某事19.in

31、 order to +動詞 為了.而做20.improve my English 提高我的英語能力21.found unit 9 to be the most interesting 發(fā)現(xiàn)9單元最有趣 Unit 71.short /curly hair 短/卷發(fā)2.a medium build / height 中等身材/中等身高3.a new friend in Class Five 五班的一位新朋友4.the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊長5.a little bit quiet 有點內(nèi)向6.love to do/doing 喜歡做某事(強調(diào)發(fā)自于內(nèi)

32、心的)7.tell jokes 講笑話8.stop doing 表示停下來動名詞(doing)的動作He stopped smoking. 他停止(不再)吸煙.9.stop to do 表”停下”其他事情,去做不定式(to)的動作10. He stopped to smoke. 他停下來(停下手)來吸煙.11. play chess 下棋12.remember to do 記著即將要做的事(You must remember to turn off the lights before leaving.)13.remember doing 記著已經(jīng)做過的事14.(I remembered fin

33、ishing my homework.)15.a pop singer with funny glasses 一位戴著滑稽眼鏡的流行歌手16.have / has a new look 換個新面孔17.wear glasses 戴眼鏡18.go shopping 去商店(=go to the shop/do some shopping)19.a tall kid with short hair 一個高個子短發(fā)男孩20.nobody knows me 沒有人認識我不定代詞用單數(shù)21.draw pictures on the blackboard 在黑板上畫畫22.speak a little C

34、hinese 說一點漢語 Unit 81.would like + n. I would like some noodles.2.would like + to do I would like to have some noodles.3.a medium bowl of (noodles) 一個中碗（面條）4.some +不可數(shù)名詞mutton， beef 一些.5.some+可數(shù)名詞strawberries, oranges 一些.6.what size bowl of 多大碗7.what kind of 哪種8.at the house of dumplings在餃子館9.some gr

35、eat specials一些特價10.just RMB10 for 15 15個僅賣10元11.come and get your dumplings today 過來買今天的餃子12.give reason for your menu 解釋一下你的菜單13. cook Chinese food 做中國菜 Unit 91.do my/your/her/his homework 做我的/你的/她的/他的作業(yè)2.play soccer/ tennis 踢足球/打網(wǎng)球3.clean my room 打掃(我的)間4.go to the beaches 去海灘5.over the weekend 整個

36、周末6.on Saturday morning/afternoon/night 在周六早上/下午/晚上7.study for the science/math test 因科學/數(shù)學考試而學習8.go to the pool去游泳池9.stay at home 呆在家里(=stay home, home此時為副詞)10.have a party 舉行晚會11.do some reading/cleaning/washing/shopping 讀書/打掃/洗衣/購物2.practice English/ guitar 練習英語/吉他(practice加名詞)13.practice doing s

37、th. 練習做某事(practice加動名詞)14.go to the mountains 上山15.visit my sister 拜訪我的姐姐16.spend the weekend(s) /Christmas with和度過周末/圣誕節(jié)17.spend+名詞+on+名詞；spend+名詞+in+動名詞18.last week/month/night 上周/上月/昨晚19.ask+人+to do 讓某人去做某事20.for most kids 對于大多數(shù)孩子來說21.a little difficult 有點困難22.have a busy weekend 忙碌的周末23.cook din

38、ner for 給做飯24.read a book/books about history 閱讀有關(guān)歷史的書籍25.an interesting talk show 一次有趣的演講26.write a new song 寫首新歌27.go for a walk with =have a walk with 去散步28.everyone enjoys their weekends 人人都喜歡周末29.last month 上個月不加定冠詞the30.sit down 坐下31.watch +名詞+do 觀察去做什么(感官動詞的特殊用法)32.play with 與一起玩33.It is time

39、 to +v 到做的時間了34.It is time for +n.到為而準備的時間了35.have/has no +名詞=didnt have any+名詞36.want to do something 想要做某事 Unit 101.have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快2.yesterday afternoon/morning 昨天下午/上午3.thanks for doing + n. 對(做) 致以謝意4.around the world 全世界5.go to New York City 去紐約6.go to the Summer Pa

40、lace 去頤和園7.Central Park 中央公園美國8.great weather 好天氣weather不可數(shù)，不用a修飾9.bus trip 汽車旅行10.think about=think of 考慮11.Monday, July 15 th 七月十五日，星期一12.have fun doing 做有趣的事情13.too crowded 非常擁擠14.find sb. doing 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事15.in/on(at) the corner 在街路拐角處16.help sb. do/to do 幫助某人做某事17.make sb. do 讓某人做某事make接動詞原形18.fee

41、l +形容詞very happy 感覺很幸福19.have money for a taxi 有打車的錢20.walk back to 步行回到21.be tired of 對很厭煩22.decide to do 決定做某事23.all morning /every morning整個早上/每天早晨24.have for dinner 晚餐吃25.the Great Wall 長城26.the Palace Museum 故宮27.Tianan Men Square 天安門廣場28.a Beiging Hutong 北京胡同29.make question about對提問題30.ask +人

42、+the questions 問某人問題31.the best place for a vacation 度假勝地32.write a report on 寫有關(guān)的報道33.stay here 呆在這里34.go out 出去接to加出去的地點: go out to school Unit 111.talk show 脫口秀2.soap opera 連續(xù)劇3.situation comedy =sitcom情景喜劇4.dont/doesnt /didnt mind 不在意5.mind doing 介意去做6.cant stand +名詞 承受不了7.cant stand +動名詞或to do

43、I cannot stand waiting to wait .8.how about/what about 怎么樣(詢問情況)9.in fact 實際上10.a thirteen-year-old boy 一位十三歲的男孩thirteen-year-old相當于形容詞11.healthy living 健康生活12.English Today 今日英語13.Sports News 體育新聞14.tell it like it is 實話實說15.Culture China 文化中國16.Chinese Cooking 中國烹飪17.Animal World 動物世界18.agree with

44、 同意(某人)19.agree on(about) 對意見一致(事情)20.by Maria 由Maria執(zhí)筆21.ask sb. about 詢問某人關(guān)于22.each thing 每一件事情23.show sb. sth./show sth. to sb. 給某人展示某物24.some of +n.(pl.) 中的一些25.her best friend 她最好的朋友26.the coolest thing 最酷的東西27.key ring 鑰匙環(huán)28.on the school magazine 在?？?9.put my letter in next months magazine 將

45、我的信寫入下月期刊30.cant stand the idea 不能接受這個觀點31.wear colorful clothes 穿五顏六色的衣服32.enjoy nice words about my looks喜歡夸我外表的言辭 Unit 121.in class 在課堂上2.school/ family rules 校/ 家規(guī)3.arrive late for school 上學遲到4.run in the hallways 在走廊亂跑5.listen to music outside 在外面聽音樂6.what else 其他別的=what other+名詞復數(shù)7.in the dini

46、ng hall 在餐廳里8.have to 不得不情態(tài)動詞，接動詞原形9.gym class 體育課10.wear a uniform/sports shoes for 穿校服/ 運動鞋11.after school 放學12.on school nights 學校住宿的夜間13.too many/too much 太多14.get up at six oclock 六點鐘起床15.have to be in bed 不得不就寢16.by ten oclock 在十點之前17.No smoking/talking!禁止吸煙/交談no為形容詞，接名詞或動名詞18.make dinner 做飯19

47、.the Childrens Palace 少年宮20.learn the piano 學習鋼琴21.never have any fun 從末盡興never為否定，some 變any22.ride my bike 騎自行車23.give opinions about 對提出意見七年級短語tell sb. (not) to do sth.告訴某人（不要）做某事 want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 try to do sth.試圖做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.幫某人做某事 be busy with sth.忙于某事 spend money/time on(d

48、oing) sth.花費金錢/時間去做某事 hope to do sth./hope(that)希望 wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事 find sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事 remember to do sth.記得要去做某事 remember doing sth.記得曾經(jīng)做過某事 forget to do sth.忘記要去做某事 forget doing sth.忘記曾經(jīng)做過某事 plan to do sth.計劃做某事 take sb. some time/money to do sth.做某事花費某人時間/金錢 sb. pay(s) money f

49、or sth.某人在某物上花費金錢 sth. cost(s) sb. some money某人在某物上花費金錢 like to do/doing sth.喜歡做某事 see/hear sb. do/doing sth.看見/聽到某人干過/在干某事 decide to do sth.決定做某事 get sth. for sb.為某人弄到某物 would like to do sth 想要做某事 enjoy doing sth 享受做某事 practice doing sth 練習做某事 try to do sth 盡力做某事 try doing sth 嘗試做某事 ask sb to do st

50、h 要求某人做某事 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 help sb (to)do sth 幫助某人做某事 love/like doing sth 喜歡做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜歡做某事 hate doing/to do sth 討厭做某事 keep doing sth 保持一直做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 spend(time)doing sth 花時間做某事 mind doing sth 介意做某事 八年級上冊Unit 1 1. go to the movies=go to the cin

51、ema 看電影 2. look after=take care of 照顧 3. surf the Internet 上網(wǎng) 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去劃板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身體健康 7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康 8. as for至于 9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports鍛煉,做運動 10. eating habits 飲食習慣 11. the same as 與相同 12. onc

52、e a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周兩次 15. make a difference to 對什么有影響 16. how often 多久一次 17. although=though雖然 18. most of the students=most students大多數(shù)學生 19. activity survey活動調(diào)查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 購物 21. do homework做家庭作業(yè) 22. do housework做家務(wù)事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24.

53、 be good/bad for 對有益(害) 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事 27. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 盡量做某事 try doing sth.試著做某 try ones best to do sth.盡力做某事 29. come home from school放學回家 30. of course=certainly=sure當然 31. get good grades取得好成績 32. help sb （ to ）do sth 幫助某人做某事， 33. help sb with sth在某方面幫助某人 34. a lot of =lots of=many /much許多，