大學(xué)英語美文

1、.Discuss both views and give your own討論雙方觀點并給出自己觀點Education 教育類 （1）一、 真題舉例 （1）You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Some people think that its better for children to go to boarding schools, while others think that they should go to day schools and stay with their parents.Discuss these argum

2、ents and express your own opinion.Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Write at least 250 words. 題目分析這篇作文要求考生分析兩種觀點：一種說孩子應(yīng)該上寄宿學(xué)校，有利于培養(yǎng)他們的獨立性和生活自理能力；另一種觀點認(rèn)為孩子應(yīng)該上日間學(xué)校，晚上和父母呆在一起，有利于培養(yǎng)親子關(guān)系。推薦寫作格式第一段：起始段：引出觀點。分別陳述關(guān)于孩子上哪種學(xué)校的觀點爭論。第二段：首先

3、陳述第二種觀點。指出孩子上寄宿學(xué)校的壞處：費用高，富裕家庭來的孩子容易滋生優(yōu)越感，貧困家庭的孩子容易產(chǎn)生憎惡心理。同時住在寄宿學(xué)校的孩子和父母的溝通交流少。第三段：陳述第一種觀點，指出上寄宿學(xué)校的好處：培養(yǎng)孩子的獨立性，獨立解決問題的能力，和同伴的合作能力，第四段：結(jié)語，陳述自己觀點：個人傾向于第二種觀點，即上寄宿學(xué)校。二、范文參考There has been much disagreement over childrens education in recent years. One of the questions under debate is whether children bene

4、fit more from boarding schools or from going to day schools and staying with their parents after school. This issue is becoming a matter of concern for more and more people, especially for parents with only one child.Those who are against children going to boarding schools argue that such schools ar

5、e usually much more costly than ordinary day schools. As a result, it tends to be children from rich families who attend them may gradually develop a sense of superiority towards those from other families, while the latter may feel resentful. We also have to take into account the fact that many fami

6、lies cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools. Again, children attending boarding schools have less time to communicate with their parents, which may eventually create a gap between them, and weaken family ties.On the other hand, people who are in favor of children going to boarding

7、schools point out that a boarding school is an ideal place for cultivating childrens independence, which they seldom learn from their parents at home. Children who have the experience of going to boarding schools tend to come up with their own solutions to problems they encounter instead of turning

8、to their parents or other people for help. What is more, these children usually show a more cooperative attitude towards others in case of team work than the “l(fā)ittle emperors” in many one child families. Finally, they are generally more used to competing with others and will find it easier to adapt

9、to modern society, which is full of competition when they grow up.Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter point of view. For one thing, it seems to me that there is more to education than merely learning from teachers and textbooks. The experience of liv

10、ing with other children and taking care of themselves can give children valuable lessons about how to behave properly, how to overcome difficulties and, most important of all, how to think rationally. I believe that children sometimes learn more from other children than from adults. For another, man

11、y parents are too busy with their work to pay enough attention to their childrens growth even if their children go to day schools, not to mention the fact that there are still some parents who are not qualified to instruct children and impose more negative influences than positive ones.真題舉例 （2）You s

12、hould spend about 40 minutes on this task.In many countries, children participate in some paid work in their spare time. Some people think this is wrong, but others believe that such work will extend the childrens knowledge and increase their sense of responsibility. Discuss both these views and giv

13、e your opinion.You should write at least 250 words.You should use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence. 題目分析這篇作文要求考生分析兩種觀點：一種說孩子應(yīng)該在業(yè)余時間打工，有利于擴展知識和培養(yǎng)責(zé)任感；另一種觀點認(rèn)為這樣做是錯誤的，會影響孩子的學(xué)習(xí)。推薦寫作格式第一段：起始段：引出觀點。分別陳述關(guān)于孩子是否應(yīng)該在業(yè)余時間出來打工。第二段：首先陳述第一種觀點：業(yè)余

14、時間出來打工可能影響孩子的學(xué)習(xí)。孩子年紀(jì)太小，可能學(xué)不到多少社會知識，打工對他們的身心成長可能也沒什么好處。第三段：陳述第二種觀點。指出孩子業(yè)余打工的好處：學(xué)齡兒童應(yīng)該參與一些社會活動，同時能增強孩子的責(zé)任感，可以讓他們學(xué)會理財。第四段：結(jié)語，陳述自己觀點：個人傾向于第二種觀點，即業(yè)余時間打工。參考范文In many countries, these days, there is a growing tendency for children to take paid work, even though they are still receiving education in primary

15、 schools. Many people believe that children accumulate useful experience through this kind of work. But others criticize this on the ground that such work interferes with their studies.Some people think that participating in social work may interfere with students studies. Part-time work may occupy

16、a lot of time that should be spent on studies. Moreover, children of younger age will not learn much so-called social skills. Thirdly, taking part-time work might harm the physical development of young children. However, others strongly recommend childrens participation in social work. It is true th

17、at children, especially for those of school age, need to participate in some social activities. Work will help them to enlarge their scope of knowledge and accumulate a certain amount of social experience, which is a necessary supplement in addition to the knowledge they gain from school courses.Als

18、o, taking part in work of a certain type can help to reinforce childrens sense of responsibility. Children will have to be able to handle various unexpected situations in later life. It is beneficial for them to understand their duties in society while they are still at school.As for the money earne

19、d from paid work, I am firmly convinced that it is not only useful but also necessary for children to earn extra money. They can decide whether to spend it or save it, thus learning the value of thrift (frugalness). But the most important point is that they earn this money through hard work, and thi

20、s will help them understand the famous saying “no pains, no gains” better.To sum up, I agree that school children should participate in a certain amount of paid work. Through such work, they can not only earn some extra money but also acquire the necessary knowledge and experience which will be espe

21、cially useful when they enter society as grown-ups.Discuss both views and give your own討論雙方觀點并給出自己觀點Media傳媒類 一、 真題舉例 （1）You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic：Some parents think advertising tells too much information about snacks and toys to children. But com

22、panies think advertising also shows useful information. Discuss both sides and give your opinion according to your own experience and knowledge.Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Write at least 250 words. 題目分析該題目要求我們從兩個不同的角度分析廣

23、告對孩子的影響。一是從家長的角度分析廣告對孩子的不良影響。二是從廣告商角度分析廣告可能帶給孩子的積極影響。雙方各自從自己的角度出發(fā)，闡述 ，最后作者應(yīng)該總結(jié)陳詞，點出自己的觀點。推薦寫作格式第一段：描述主題，提出爭論的焦點所在：廣告對孩子的影響到底是好是壞？第二段：從家長角度分析消極影響：廣告影響了孩子的消費觀念和生活方式，不利于孩子的健康成長。第三段：從廣告商的角度分析積極影響：廣告給孩子提供輕松娛樂內(nèi)容，提高孩子模仿能力，并為他們提供一個融入同齡人的渠道。第四段：總結(jié)全文：從青少年兒童發(fā)展的整體角度來看，廣告對孩子的影響弊多利少。二、范文參考Nowadays, there are lots

24、 of advertisements on television or on the streets and children can hardly escape the influence of advertisements. As a matter of fact, many advertisements, such as food, toy and stationeries are directed at children. Many parents begin to show concern about the negative effects, but the advertisers

25、 argue that they do have useful information for children. It is a hard debate.In the eyes of parents, advertisements exert deep influence on the consuming behavior and lifestyles of their children. Take food industry for example, it uses interesting cartoon characters and colorful decorations to att

26、ract children. It also uses childrens compulsion to consume. This encourages children to form irrational consumption pattern. It may further impose further negative impact on childrens lifestyle. Whats more, the food advertisements often are just food with little nutritional values, such as fast foo

27、d meals, soda and sweet fat. These foods have also partial causes for diet disorder in children.On the other hand, advertisers may argue that advertisements offer the children with a variety of amusement, and provide them with many funny materials for imitation, which enhance their imitative ability

28、. And because advertisements are so popular among children, it creates means for children to integrate into their peer groups.In my view, I think that the negative effects of advertisements for children outweigh its benefits. As we can find alternatives to its benefits, there seems no solution to th

29、e negative effects it causes. There should be measures to curb the advertisements directed at children.Discuss both views and give your own討論雙方觀點并給出自己觀點Media傳媒類 真題舉例 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic：Some people believe that it is beneficial for children

30、 to spend time on TV, video and PC games, while some hold the opposite view. Talk about these two views and give your own opinion.Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Write at least 250 words. 題目分析該作文題要求討論孩子是否應(yīng)該在業(yè)余時間花在看電視，視頻和玩電腦游

31、戲上。有兩種觀點：一種認(rèn)為孩子把時間花在這上面基本是浪費時間，另一種觀點認(rèn)為孩子可從這些游戲中收益。 寫作時應(yīng)該對這兩種觀點分別分析，指出各自的理由，最后提出自己的觀點，孩子應(yīng)該學(xué)會合理安排時間。推薦寫作格式第一段：描述主題，提出爭論的焦點所在：孩子是否可以在業(yè)余時間看電視、視頻和玩電腦游戲。第二段：陳述孩子不該在業(yè)余時間看電視、視頻和玩電腦游戲的理由：孩子的主要任務(wù)是學(xué)習(xí)，玩游戲很容易上癮，會占用學(xué)習(xí)時間，對于很多自制力差的孩子尤其如此。第三段：討論在合理指導(dǎo)的情況下，通過看電視和玩游戲，孩子拓展視野和知識，培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)新能力。第四段：結(jié)語。指出作者的觀點：在合理指導(dǎo)和監(jiān)督的情況下，孩子從看電視和

32、玩游戲等活動中能受益。二、范文參考When it comes to whether children shall spend their spare time watching TV, video and playing PC games, peoples opinions diverse greatly. Some say it is basically a waste of childrens time, while others argue that children can benefit a lot from such activities.It is firmly maintain

33、ed by many parents and teachers that childrens main purpose is to pursue outstanding academic achievements at school. To beat their competitors, they must make the best use of every precious minute. Therefore, they can not afford to indulge themselves before the “idiot box” as TV or in playing the s

34、enseless virtual games. Moreover, watching TV and playing PC games are addictive for many poorly-disciplined children, consuming their interest in study and eroding their academic aspirations.However, many other people hold different views, arguing that if properly guided and supervised, children ca

35、n expand vision and knowledge as well as foster their creativity from those fun activities. There are many educational programs on TV such as Discovery which feed children extensive knowledge in science and arts. By sparking childrens interest and imagination in various topics, these programs are of

36、ten more enlightening than textbooks. Furthermore, when playing PC games, children can foster a stronger sense of cooperation as well as competition, and sharpening their mind against possible risks in the real world. Last but not least, watching cartoons and science fiction movies definitely stimul

37、ates childrens imagination and creativity. Many youngsters have been inspired to come up with novel inventions of become engineering elites in later life exactly with the inspirations from those sources.From the above discussion, it is evident that if children can balance their study and fun time pr

38、operly, watching TV, video programs and playing PC games will unquestionably bring them more benefits than harm. After all, books are not the only source of useful knowledge; in order to grow healthily in modern times, children need to accumulate knowledge and skills from various channels, and suita

39、ble time for relaxation and inspiration is surely more welcome than not.Discuss Pros and Cons and Give your Opinion討論優(yōu)缺點并給出自己的觀點Work 工作 真題舉例 （1）You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic：People have different expectation for jobs. Some people prefer to do the sam

40、e job for the same company and some people rather than change the job frequently. What are advantages and disadvantages?Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Write at least 250 words. 題目分析這是人們經(jīng)常討論的話題之一，因此很容易找到論點，不太難寫。題目的焦點是：是終身從事一

41、種工作，還是經(jīng)常變換工種？題目要求你根據(jù)自己的切身經(jīng)驗或者社會知識來分析問題的兩方面。推薦寫作格式第一段：用適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句引出對該現(xiàn)象的介紹。第二段：介紹終身從事一種工作的優(yōu)勢：你能全面掌握一項工作的方方面面的知識，成為該項領(lǐng)域的專家，你能較輕松地解決工作中遇到的障礙，在最小范圍內(nèi)出現(xiàn)錯誤。第三段：介紹經(jīng)常跳槽的優(yōu)勢：從事不同工作可以避免高層官員出現(xiàn)賄賂現(xiàn)象，也可以避免員工出現(xiàn)工作疲勞倦怠現(xiàn)象，第四段：結(jié)語：長期從事一項工作可以成為某領(lǐng)域的專家，但是經(jīng)常更換工種能避免出現(xiàn)賄賂現(xiàn)象，也能促進職員得到提升的機會。提出作者觀點：應(yīng)該在某一段時間內(nèi)從事一種固定、薪資水平較好的工作。二、范文參考People

42、 rarely have an absolute consensus on the controversial issue whether a man should intend to go in for a life-time career. These day, very few people prefer to always taking a position.In some senses, a life-time career has its merits. First, if you stick at taking a post, all angles of the job will

43、 have appeared; after some time, you will definitely have a good command of it. Consequently you may become a veteran of the field and earn respect or prestige from others. Second, you can establish an extensive social connections relating to the field, helping you tear down most of the barriers sta

44、nding in the way of your working endeavor. Finally, mistakes of the routine tasks would be minimized because you have learned the lessons.However, as the modern society develops, experiencing different jobs has its advantages. Initially, we look at the issue of bribery. Many high-level staff are inc

45、lined to accept bribes via power in hand. However, if he knows that someone else will soon take his place, such acts can be avoided. We then look at work motivation. If one works for the same company for a long time without promotion, he may get sick and tired of doing the same daily routine. Noneth

46、eless, a manager should have qualities of a sense of teamwork and the capability of coordination. Therefore, to try various positions can help you gain ground to be promoted.In summary, staying in the same post can cultivate one to cut out for the job but involve one in a boring career while changin

47、g jobs frequently can be both advantageous by keeping bribery away and providing one with more opportunities of promotion and disadvantageous by making mistakes occasionally. In my opinion, people should seek a decent and well-paid job and pay little attention to changing it.教Discuss Pros and Cons a

48、nd Give your Opinion討論優(yōu)缺點并給出自己的觀點教育Education 真題舉例 （1）You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic：Some people think that high school graduates should work or travel for one year before they go to college. But others think that this measure is unnecessary. Discuss t

49、he pros and cons of this measure and give your own opinion.Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.Write at least 250 words.題目分析關(guān)于畢業(yè)生的出路是經(jīng)常討論的話題之一，一種觀點是高中畢業(yè)生在上大學(xué)之前應(yīng)該先工作或者旅行一年，與社會接觸，增長知識，明確自己的學(xué)習(xí)需求和社會需求，另一種觀點認(rèn)為這種做法沒有必要，延遲一年上大學(xué)純屬浪費時間。

50、在分析兩種觀點的時候要盡量細(xì)致地羅列兩種觀點的具體利弊，還要談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶?，不能把自己?dāng)做局外人。推薦寫作格式第一段：揭示關(guān)于高中畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)后一年出路的兩種觀點，然后指出將要在下文探討這兩個方面的觀點。第二段：以主題句開頭，引出第一種觀點的兩大理由，即跟現(xiàn)實社會更廣泛進行接觸，增長對于社會的認(rèn)識，從而更加明確社會需求和自己的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)。同時指出如果高中一畢業(yè)就進入大學(xué)不能很好把握學(xué)習(xí)方向，也不能很好地將理論與實際相結(jié)合。其二，高中學(xué)習(xí)相當(dāng)勞累，工作旅行一年是很好的緩沖。第三段：陳述反對者的看法，認(rèn)為畢業(yè)生應(yīng)該直接上大學(xué)，主要依據(jù)是高中畢業(yè)那一年是人生的黃金學(xué)習(xí)時間；同時高中畢業(yè)生只能從事一些低層次的工作，大學(xué)里同樣可以利用業(yè)余時間打工；第三個觀點是高中畢業(yè)生年紀(jì)不大，不成熟，可能會誤入歧途；第四個觀點是學(xué)生出外旅游、工作一年后容易分心，很難集中精力再投入學(xué)習(xí)。第四段：結(jié)語。提出自己觀點，同意反方觀點