【2019最新】精選高考英語詞匯考查題型練Unit1Culturalrelics含解析新人新版必修2

1、【2019 最新】精選高考英語詞匯考查+題型練Unit1Culturalrelics含解析新人新版必修2(精選)詞匯考查 +詞匯應(yīng)用必修二 Unit 1一、詞匯復(fù)習(xí)（一）單句語法填空1Janes grandmother had wanted to write _childrensbook formany years,but one thingor another alwaysgot in _ way.答案： a；the句意：簡的祖母多年來一直想寫一本兒童讀物，但是一件接一件的事情總是妨礙她寫書。childrens book的中心詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞且第一次出現(xiàn)，并且此處表泛指， 故其前需加不定冠詞

2、； in the way為固定搭配，意為“擋道，礙事”。2Now, years later, this river is one of _ mostoutstanding examples of environmental cleanup.答案： the形容詞最高級前用定冠詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，數(shù)年之后，這條河是環(huán)境保護(hù)最典型的例子之一?？崭窈蟛糠值闹行脑~是名詞examples，再由 one of.可知，這里的 most 表示比較意義；形容詞最高級前用定冠詞the 。3(2014 廣東，23 改編 )She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare

3、 VIP room on _ top floor.歡迎下載。答案： thetop “頂端的，最高的”，只修飾名詞，前面用定冠詞。 on the top floor“在頂樓”。4(2014 天津，8 改編 )Life is like _ ocean: Only_ strong-willed can reach the other shore.答案： an；the第一個空表示泛指，且ocean 以元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞 an；形容詞前用定冠詞表示一類人， the strong-willed意為“意志堅強的人”。5(2014 浙江， 2 改編 )The paper is due next mon

4、th, and I am working seven days _ week, often longinto_night.答案：a；theseven days a week意為“整個星期， 一周七天”，long into the night意為“直到深夜”，是固定短語。（二）英漢互譯1、 cultural adj. _2、 relic n. _3、rare adj. _4、valuable adj. _5、survive vi. _6、vase n. _7、dynasty n. _8、 Taj Mahal _9、 ivory n. _10、 dragon n. _11、 amber n. _【

5、2019最新】精選高考英語詞匯考查題型練Unit1Culturalrelics含解析新人新版必修12、in search of _13Frederick William I _14、 Prussia n. _15、amaze vt. _16、 amazing adj. _17、select vt. _18、honey n. _19、design n. vt. _20、fancy adj. vt. _21、style n. _22、decorate v. _23、jewel n. _24、artist n. _25、belong vi. _26、belong to _27、 Peter theG

6、reat _28、in return _29、 Czar n. _30、troop n. _31、 St Petersburg n. _32、reception n. _33、 Catherine _3/143/1435、at war _36、remove vt. _37、less than _38、wooden adj. _39、doubt n. vt. _40、 Konigsberg n. _41、 the Baltic Sea _42、 mystery n. _43、former adj. _44、worth prep. adj. _45、 rebuild vt. _46、local a

7、dj. _47、apart adv. _48、take apart _49、 Leningrad n. _50、painting n. _51、castle n. _52、 Windsor Castle _53、trial n. _54、 eyewitness n. _55、evidence n. _56、 Jan Hasek _【2019最新】精選高考英語詞匯考查題型練Unit1Culturalrelics含解析新人新版必修57、 Czech Republ ic _58、explode vi. _59、entrance n. _60、 Hans Braun _61、sailor n. _62

8、、sink vi. (sank, sunk; sunk, sunken) _63、 Anna Petrov_64、maid n. _65、 Berlin n. _66、think highly of _67、 Johann Webber_68、informal adj. _69、debate n. vi. _二、閱讀理解A“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation ( 回聲 ). It standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.was justWe w

9、ere both ingreat anger.“Never set foot in this houseagain! ” stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, Irushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The streetlightswere shining,causing rathersad feelings.5/145/14I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past

10、 me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.I thought to myself:“Is father waiting for me, or is hestill angry with me?”In fact,itwas nothing.Perhaps, dad was throwingaway someof his old stamps. Perhaps he thoughtthey were useless.I neverhad the courage to tell him th

11、at I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always likethis.Maybehe didn t know how to expresshimself. After shouting at me, he never showed any pity or any moments of regret.The lightwas stillon. “AmI wrong?” I whispered,maybeWith the key in my hand, I was as nervous

12、 as I had ever been.At last,I decided to open the door.As soon as I opened the door,tearsran down my cheeks. I suddenly realizedthatthe irondoorthat I had imagined between us did not existat all.Love-itssecond to none.1.Which is the correct order of the following events according【2019最新】精選高考英語詞匯考查題型

13、練Unit1Culturalrelics含解析新人新版必修to the passage?a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. I ran out into the street angrily.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house stillbrightly lit.d. I recalled my happy childhood.e. I began to walk about in the street without any aim.A. e, b, d, c, a

14、B. b, e, d, c, aC. b, e, c, d, aD. e, b, c, a, d2.Accordingto the author,why did his fatheroftenA. Perhaps the father was getting older and older.B. Perhaps the son had already grown up.C. Perhaps they never agreed with each other.D. Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.shout at him?3.What

15、 didthe authormeanby theunderlinedsentence“My heartwas frozen on this hot summer night”?A. He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.C. He didn t know where to go at all.D. He had a bad cold on such a hot day.4.What was the authors attitude towards his father at the end7/147/14of

16、 the story?A. He loved his father.B. He was worried abouthis father.C. He was afraid of his father.D. He wasdissatisfied with his father.【文章大意】因思維不同和觀點迥異，父子倆仿佛是來自兩個不同世界的人，兩個人心里隔著一道鐵門。最終，作者被父親逐出了家門。作者負(fù)氣跑到街上，游蕩到半夜，無處可去。直到半夜，作者注意到自己家里的燈還亮，回家開門后，發(fā)現(xiàn)父親還在等著自己 作者禁不住熱淚盈眶，終于理解了“父愛如山”的道理。4.A【解析】觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“

17、As soon as I openedthe door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized the iron door that I had imagined between us did not existthatat all. Love-its second to none.”可知，作者一開門，眼淚就流下來了。他突然意識到原來想象中的那扇鐵門根本就不存在，愛才是第一位的。這說明作者理解了父親的愛，他也愛他的父親?！?He loved his father.”符合語境。選擇A 項。BWhen I was in college, I s

18、pent a semester studying abroad at the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow, Scotland. In mybrieftime there,I came to love Scotland for itslocalculture,【2019最新】精選高考英語詞匯考查題型練Unit1Culturalrelics含解析新人新版必修food and scenery.You might think：“Scotlandisnt so differentfrom the US.;they still speak English th

19、ere！”But when I stepped off theplane, I was greeted by a gruff- voiced( 聲音粗啞的 ) lady atcustoms.“You”She asked me, and I nodded. “But allof ourguys are leaving Glasgow for the States！” Her thick ScottishEnglish and sense of humor were obvious right away. I was notin the US. any more, where customs ag

20、ents never joke around. As I settled in at the university, I could feel myselfgetting used to hearing and even speaking the Scottish English of my customs agent. In classroom discussions, peoplewould say “em” when they couldn t thinkof what to say insteadof “um”， which was great fun. After the first

21、 few weeks, I stopped chuckling about this. Strathclyde students stayed uplateintothe night,runningaround campus and shouting,“Go!Lat s go, lats go(curseword) Glasgow！”Prettysoon,I wasno longer saying“thanks” at the supermarketinstead,I said“cheers ”My Scottish friends drank whiskey and ate haggis(羊

22、雜碎布丁). I drank plenty of whiskey but I was ashamed to admit thatI wasnt brave enough to tryhaggis.Scottishbakeriesusuallysell bridies(肉餡餅 ). Add a cup of teathough I usually9/149/14Americanized itby choosingcoffeeinsteadand a bridiemakesfor a delicious breakfast.Every time I took a train anywhere in

23、 Scotland, Iout at the rolling hills and wonder if grass was greener thand gazeanywhere else in the world. Then Id reflect that theresa reason this country was the birthplace of golf.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了“我”在蘇格蘭學(xué)習(xí)期間的體驗：居民友好，食物獨特，景色優(yōu)美，蘇格蘭英語與美式英語有區(qū)別。1What did the author think of the lady at customs?AImpolite.BF

24、riendly.CSerious.DCalm.B 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“ Her thick Scottish English and sense of humor were obvious right away. I was notin the US. any more, where customs agents never joke around. ”可知，作者認(rèn)為她的蘇格蘭英語和幽默用得恰到好處，而美國的海關(guān)工作人員卻從來不跟人開玩笑；據(jù)此可推斷， 作者認(rèn)為這位在海關(guān)工作的女士是友好的，故B 項正確。2Which of the following can replace th

25、e underlined word“chuckling ” in Paragraph 3?Claughing quietlyDhearingC解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的“In classroom【2019最新】精選高考英語詞匯考查題型練Unit1Culturalrelics含解析新人新版必修discussions,people would say.wasgreatfun.Afterthe firstfew weeks, I stopped chuckling about this.”并結(jié)合“ Prettysoon, I .saidcheers ”可推知，在教室討論時，“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的發(fā)音

26、很有趣，幾周后，“我”適應(yīng)了他們的發(fā)音，所以不再偷笑。故畫線詞意為“偷笑”，C項正確。3What is the authors purpose of writing the text?ATo explain why Scotland is famous for golf.BTo promote the development of Scottish catering trade.CTo introducedifferentpronunciationsof “em”and “um”DTo share his experiences in Scotland as an exchangestuden

27、t.D 解析：寫作意圖題。通讀全文并結(jié)合第一段中的“ In my brieftime there,I came to love Scotlandforitslocalculture,foodand scenery. ”可知，本文旨在和讀者分享“我”在蘇格蘭做交換生期間所感受到的蘇格蘭文化、美食和美景，故D項正確。三、七選五Want to live in a perfectly clean environment and make it shine brightly ？ 1 Then you will not need to purchase expensive cleaning product

28、s.Clean the toilet with Coke.Its amazing how powerful Cokemight be as a toilet cleaner. 2Youll save your health bynot consuming chemicals thatCoke containsand save moneyby not11/1411/14purchasing professional cleaners.Pour some cola over the stains and leave it all for a few hours.Then let water was

29、h the toilet!Remove water stains with orange peels.Youve just eaten an orange. 3 Do not throw away those orange peels. You can use the skins to clean stainless steel.Your appliances will shineagain afteryou rub( 擦)them withthe skins.Thepeels can easilymake those stubborn stains disappear in a second

30、.Use banana peels to polish leather furniture.Experts claimthat banana peels are great for polishing leather sofas andarmchairs.Banana skins are rich in oils and have the righttexture to do the task. 4Afterwards，remove the leftoverwith a cloth.This trick is simple and cheap.Use it if you wantyour le

31、ather furniture to look brand new again.5Why would you want to buy one when you can make yourown product that is cheap and non-toxic( 無毒的 )? Just pour 2 liters of slightly warm water into a deep bowl.Then add 50ml white vinegar and half a teaspoon of dishwashing liquid.Shake the bowl and then fill up a plastic spray with the mixture.Use it to clean windows and mirrors.Mak