六級(jí)核心短語(yǔ).doc

1、 六級(jí)核心短語(yǔ) adhere to 忠于 after all 畢竟，歸根結(jié)底 at random 隨機(jī)地，任意地 break out 突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā) break up 打碎 but for 要不是 by far 最，得多 by no means 決不，一點(diǎn)也不 catch on 理解，明白 catch up with 趕上 collide with 碰撞，沖突 come up with 想出，提出 come up with 追及，趕上 comment on 評(píng)論 contrary to 與相反 contribute to 有助于，促成 cope with 應(yīng)付，妥善處理 cut short 打

2、斷，制止 do away with 消滅，廢除，去掉 do credit to 為帶來(lái)光榮 due to 因?yàn)?go in for 從事，致力于 go off 爆炸 hang by a thread 千鈞一發(fā)，岌岌可危 heap praise upon 對(duì)大加稱贊 in accordance with 與一致，按照，根據(jù) in between 在兩者之間 in case of 防備，以防 in honor of 為紀(jì)念 in response to 響應(yīng)，反應(yīng) in terms of 根據(jù)，從方面來(lái)說(shuō) in that 因?yàn)?in the vicinity of 在附近 keep off 遠(yuǎn)離，

3、抑制 lay off (暫時(shí))解雇 let alone 更不必說(shuō) look into 調(diào)查 look on 看待 lose no time 立即 make sense of sth. 講得通，言之有理 of no avail 無(wú)用，無(wú)效 on file 存檔 on no account 決不，絕對(duì)不 on the decline 衰落中，衰退中 out of stock 無(wú)現(xiàn)貨的，脫銷的 provided that 假如，若是 pull up 使停下 put away 放好，放起來(lái) regardless of 不管，不顧 result in 導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是 result in 發(fā)生，導(dǎo)致 see

4、 to 照料，注意 show to 引導(dǎo)，引領(lǐng) stand for 容忍，接受 take on 承擔(dān)，接受 take over 接管，接收 take to 對(duì)產(chǎn)生好感，開(kāi)始喜歡 talk into 說(shuō)服 that is 即，也就是 turn in 上交 turn out 生產(chǎn)出 turn to 求助于 ward off 防止，避開(kāi) with reference to 關(guān)于，有關(guān) work out 想出，制訂出 worth ones while 值得六級(jí)必考詞匯 1. abnormal a. 不正常的 Im normal, youre !2. abolish v. 廢除 CET-Band 4 s

5、hould be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 Your manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 What an idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 Handbag, lipstick, etc. are womens accessories. What are mens ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 How can a small town the Olympic Games?7. addic

6、t v. 上癮 Im ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 Are you ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 Smoking s cold.12. alleviate v. 減輕 No one can my pain.13.

7、alternate v./a 交替(的) a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 14. ambiguous a. 歧義的 The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何處?15. amplify v. 擴(kuò)大(聲音)16. analogy n. 類比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 贊許 I your suggestion.19. apt

8、a. 易于 One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陳列, 一系列the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 An man is a self-important person.22. ascend v. 上升 The balloons are ing.23. ascribe v. 歸因于He d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱負(fù) Your

9、is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻擊, 襲擊A robber ed him.26. assert v. 斷言 He ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保證, 把握 I give you my that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服務(wù)員, 隨從29. authentic a. 真實(shí)的, 可靠的Is Clintons biography ?30. avert v. 避開(kāi)、轉(zhuǎn)移 We ed a l

10、oss .31. bald a. 禿頂?shù)?A man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒蕪的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights the man.35. bias n. 偏見(jiàn) Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃燒; 發(fā)強(qiáng)光 The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒涼的; 凄涼的a fu

11、ture38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 閃爍 39. blunder n. 大錯(cuò)40. bluntly ad. 直言不諱地41. blur v. 變模糊 Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行賄 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 瀏覽 a web-page44. brutal a. 殘酷的=cruel/savage/45. capsule n. 密封倉(cāng), 膠囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 傷亡人員 Many casualties are reported in the

12、 battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍視; 懷有friendship/ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的;嚴(yán)重的52. circulation n. 循環(huán); 發(fā)行(量)Reader has the largest in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the of the play54. cling to v. 緊緊抓住， 依戀;堅(jiān)持，墨守The baby clung to his mother./ to the hope t

13、hat.55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作 in with57. collide v. 相撞; 沖突 The two opinions with each other.58. commence v. 開(kāi)始59. commute v. 乘車上下班 I have to between the university town and the downtown area.60. compact a. 緊湊的, 結(jié)實(shí)的 a car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的That husband and wife are ve

14、ry .62. compensate v. 賠償 The insurance company d the man for his injuries.63. compile v. 匯編, 編輯 a encyclopedia64. complement v. 補(bǔ)充，與。相配 The music s the film well.65. compliment v. /n. 贊美66. comply with v. 遵從67. compulsory a. 必做的 education68. conceive of v. 構(gòu)想 I cant of why he did such a stupid thing

15、!69. confidential a. 機(jī)密的70. conform to v. 遵守 to the local customs71. consensus n. 意見(jiàn)一致 If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作為后果) 隨之發(fā)生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economy73. conserve v. 保護(hù), If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not

16、waste it. In winter some people energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 鞏固75. conspicuous a. 顯眼的 The girl in red in the snow field is very .76. contaminate v. 污染 If you something, you make it dirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝視 You must the results of the action.78. contempt n. 輕視 Before

17、 the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend v. 主張=assert The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾81. contrive v. 謀劃, 圖謀The terrorists d to hijack a plane.82. converge v. 會(huì)合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.83. cordi

18、al a. 熱情的84. corrupt a./v. 腐敗的; 腐蝕 officials85. cozy a. 舒適的 a bedroom86. counterpart n. 對(duì)應(yīng)的人或物87. criterion n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) =standard88. curb v. 控制, 約束=restrain /restrict/ I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical a. 憤世嫉俗的 a young man is a angry young man90. dazzle v. 眩目;使贊嘆不已 The sunlight dazzles me./ Her

19、 dance d me.91. deduce v. 推斷92. dedicate v. 獻(xiàn)給93. defendant n. 被告94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 違抗 The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化97. degrade v. 降低身份98. deprive v. 剝奪 You d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n. 后代100. d

20、estiny n. 命運(yùn)=fate101. destructive a. 破壞性的 The weapon has a great power.102. deteriorate v. 惡化 His health has d.103. deviate from v. 偏離 He d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊嚴(yán)105. dilemma n. 困境 A doctors - to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish v. 變少107. disable v. 喪失能力1

21、08. Disastrous a. 災(zāi)難性的109. discern v. 看出, 識(shí)別 the differences of the two110. dispatch v. 派遣;發(fā)送 a representative/ message111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驅(qū)散 my attention/ The wind d the fog. The children d after the class.112. disposition n. 性情=temperament113. distort v. 歪曲114. divert v. 轉(zhuǎn)移, 使轉(zhuǎn)向 A loud noise di

22、verted my attention from the work.115. dizzy a. 頭暈的116. donate v. 捐獻(xiàn)Have you d blood?117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫數(shù)He is doomed to failure.118. drastic a. 嚴(yán)厲的 measures119. drawback n. 缺點(diǎn)=disadvantage One of the s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.120. Duplicate v. /n. 復(fù)制 (品) make a of

23、the letter121. Dwell on v. 總是想;詳述 Dont on the past.122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can to the top floor very soon.123. elicit v. 誘出, 引出 the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合適的，有資格的 =qualified John is an bachelor.125. elite n. 精英126. eloquent a. 雄辯的 Martin Luther King was an speaker.127. ene

24、rgetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the birds flu.129. erupt v. 噴發(fā) A volcano s. /The audience ed with laughter.130. essence n. 實(shí)質(zhì); 精華 the of his theory/ in 131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever132. evoke v. 喚起，引起 =elicit The song d a feeling of love in the listeners.

25、133. expedition n. 遠(yuǎn)征(隊(duì));考察(隊(duì))134. expel v. 開(kāi)除，驅(qū)逐=dismiss; the trouble-making student排出=emitexpel the smoke in the kitchen135. expire v. 期滿 Your passport s in a month.136. expertise n. 專門知識(shí)137. explicit a. 明確的His statement is , not implicit.138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 過(guò)度的Youre while Im thrifty.139. fab

26、ricate v. 捏造=make up/fake The mans statement is d.140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs the tourists141. fascinate v. 迷住 Im d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.142. feeble a. 虛弱的=weak/faint143. flaw n. 缺陷 I cant find a , the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate n. 波動(dòng)145. formulate v. 構(gòu)想14

27、6. foster a. 培養(yǎng) =develop/nurture/cultivate/領(lǐng)養(yǎng) a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious a. 暴怒的149. glamour n. 魅力 The of old town, such as LiJiang, Dali.150. glitter v. 閃光 =sparkle All that s is not gold.151. gloomy a. 憂郁的;陰暗的 a day/future152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 說(shuō)長(zhǎng)道短 Gossips are like rumors.153. grie

28、f n. 悲傷 =sorrow154. hamper v. 妨礙=hinder Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap n./v. 缺陷，殘疾; 妨礙He survived the accident, but has a now.156. haul a. (用力) 拖;(用車)托運(yùn)157. haunt v. 縈繞于心 He was ed by the terrible scene.158. hinder v. 阻礙 No difficulties can me.159. hoist v. 升起, 吊起160. homog

29、eneous a. 同質(zhì)的 The population of Japan is .161. hospitality n. 好客162. immerse v. 沉浸于 She d herself in English.163. implicit a. 內(nèi)含的;含蓄的 If it is , it is implied.164. impulse n. 沖動(dòng)165. incidence a. 發(fā)生率166. indignant a. 憤怒的167. infectious a. 傳染的168. ingenious a. (人)靈巧的; (設(shè)計(jì)等)巧妙的 handicraftsman169. inher

30、ent a. 固有的 the defects of planned-economy170. initiate v. 開(kāi)始;發(fā)起 a new plan171. integral a. 構(gòu)成整體所必須的;不可缺的 Rice is an part of Chinese diet.172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的173. intensify v. 加劇 The noise intensified.174. intermittent a. 斷斷續(xù)續(xù) the rain showers175. intimidate v. 恐嚇176. intricate a. 錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的177. int

31、rinsic a. 固有的 value178. intuition n. 直覺(jué) Your is your sixth sense.179. invalid a. 無(wú)效的 an license180. invariably ad. 不變地; 始終181. irritate v. 使惱怒 =annoy182. jeopardize v. 危及=endangerYou your job by being late often.183. junk n. 廢物 food184. kidnap v. 綁架185. legend n. 傳奇186. legitimate a. 合法的 =legal/lawf

32、ul187. liability n. 責(zé)任;=legal obligation不利條件=drawback188. literacy n. 讀寫能力189. literally ad. 逐字地; 確實(shí)地190. litter v. 亂扔 No littering!191. magnify v. 放大，擴(kuò)大 the photo192. manifest v. 顯示，表明The illness s itself with a high fever.193. marginal a. 微小的194. masculine a. 男性的195. mediate v. 調(diào)解 He d in a salary

33、 dispute between the union and the management.196. merge a. 合并197. migrate v. 遷徙; 移居 Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle v 混合199. mobilize v. 動(dòng)員200. nave a. 天真的=innocent201. negligible a. 可以忽略不計(jì)的 the cost 202. norm n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) reach the 203. notable a. 著名的204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he

34、 becomes 205. nourish v. 養(yǎng)育206. obedient a. 順從的 If you are ready to obey orders, you are 207. obscure a. 費(fèi)解的，模糊不清的;不著名的Is the sentence still to you?/ His name was 3 years ago.208. odor n. 氣味 I smelt a strange .209. offset v. 抵消 =compensate for210. optimum a. 最佳的211. orient v. 使適應(yīng) oneself to212. over

35、whelm v. (感情上)使受不了;壓倒 be ed with sadness/ majority213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction214. participant n. 參加者215. patent n. 專利216. patrol v./n. 巡邏217. patriotic a. 愛(ài)國(guó)的218. pave v. 鋪路 the way for womens Lib219. permeate v. 彌漫; 滲透A bad smell s the building./Water d all the books in the room.220. perpetu

36、al a. 永久的221. pertinent a. 有關(guān)的 =relevantskills to the profession222. plead v. 懇求;(法庭)申訴223. ponder v. 思考 She ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray v. 描繪=describe/depict225. precede v. 先于226. precedent n. 先例227. preclude n. 阻止 (from)228. predecessor n. 前任229. predominant a. 主導(dǎo)的230. premise

37、 n. 前提 your is wrong.231. prescription n. 處方232. prestige n. 威望 enjoy high 233. prevalent a. 流行的234. prey n. 捕獲物235. probe v. 探究 a matter to the bottom236. proficiency n. 熟練237. profound a. 深刻的; 深?yuàn)W的238. prolong v. 延長(zhǎng)239. prospective a. 預(yù)期的，未來(lái)的 his father-in-law240. provocative a. 挑釁的His language pro

38、voked Peter.241. random a. 隨意的 at 242. reap v. 收獲 =harvestreap crops243. reassure v. 使放心244. reconcile v. 使和解245. rectify v. 糾正246. refrain from v. 抑制247. refute v. 駁倒248. remainder n. 剩余的部分249. repel v. 使厭惡;擊退;排斥The odor s me./The odor can mosquito.250. reproach v. 責(zé)備=blame251. resemblance v. 相似252

39、. resent v. 怨恨 He resented being called his nickname.253. retort v. 反駁254. retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back)255. reunion n. 團(tuán)聚=get-togetheran occasion for family 256. revelation n. 揭示257. revive v. 使復(fù)蘇 economy258. rigorous a. 嚴(yán)格的 training for doctors259. rip v. 撕裂260. ritual n. 儀式=ceremony/routin

40、eHis morning is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast.261. robust a. 健壯的262. rot v. 腐爛 =decay263. safeguard v. 保護(hù)264. savage a. 野蠻的 =not civilized265. scent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片)266. scrutiny n. 細(xì)看267. setback n. 挫折268. shatter v. 使粉碎 It shattered my dream.269. simulate v. 模擬

41、270. skeptical a. 懷疑的271. slack a. 松弛的272. sneak v. 溜;偷偷地做273. sober a. 未醉的 Im enough.274. specifications n. 規(guī)格，說(shuō)明書275. spectacle n. 景象，大觀276. spectator n. 旁觀者277. spontaneous a. 自發(fā)的278. stability n. 穩(wěn)定279. stagger v. 蹣跚280. stationary a. 固定的281. stimulus n. 刺激282. straightforward a. 坦率的 a reply283.

42、 stubborn a. 倔強(qiáng)的284. stumble v. 絆倒285. subordinate a. 從屬的286. subscribe to v. 訂閱287. subsidy n. 補(bǔ)貼288. subtle a. 微妙的the difference of the two words289. supervise v. 監(jiān)督290. suppress v. 鎮(zhèn)壓; 抑制291. tangle with v. 爭(zhēng)吵, 糾葛292. tariff n. 關(guān)稅293. tease v. 取笑294. temperament n. 氣質(zhì)295. tempt v. 引誘296. tentativ

43、e a. 試探的297. terminate v. 終止298. texture n. 質(zhì)地299. threshold n. 開(kāi)端 on the of (即將開(kāi)始)300. timid a. 膽小的301. tolerant a. 寬容的302. toss v. 拋，甩303. tow v. 拖304. toxic a. 有毒的=poisonous305. trait n. 特點(diǎn), 特性 personality 306. transaction n. 交易307. transit n. 運(yùn)輸308. transition n. 過(guò)渡, 轉(zhuǎn)變309. transplant v./n. 移植31

44、0. trivial a. 瑣碎的311. tumble v. 跌到，翻滾(stumble絆倒)312. turbulent a. 混亂的313. unanimous a. 一致的314. underestimate v. 低估315. undermine v. 暗中破壞316. undergo v. 經(jīng)歷 great changes317. underlying a. 潛在的318. uphold v. 支持 world peace319. vent n. 排放口 give to(發(fā)泄)320. verge n. 邊緣 =brink on the verge of bankruptcy321

45、. versatile a. 多才多藝的322. vicinity n. 附近 in the 323. visa n. 簽證324. visualize v. 設(shè)想325. vulgar a. 粗俗的326. vulnerable a. 易受傷的327. warfare n. 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)328. warrant n. 授權(quán)令;理由The policeman has a to arrest you.329. weary a. 疲勞的330. wrinkle v. 起皺331. accelerate v. 加速332. accessible a. 可接近的，可進(jìn)入的333. acknowledge v.

46、 感謝334. acquire v. 學(xué)會(huì)335. address v. 向。講話336. alert a. 活躍的 b. 機(jī)警的 c. 外國(guó)的337. allege a. 推斷 b. 斷言 c. 聯(lián)合338. allocate a. 準(zhǔn)許 b. 位于 c. 分配339. appeal v. 有吸引力340. applicable a. 適用的341. assess v. 估價(jià)342. assumption n. 假定343. successor n. 繼任者344. bond n. 聯(lián)系345. bounce v. 反彈346. breed v. 培育347. bump into v. 碰見(jiàn)

47、348. campaign n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)349. category n. 種類350. cease n. 停止351. chaos n. 混亂352. component n. 部件353. confess v. 坦白354. constitute v. 構(gòu)成355. consistent a. 一致的356. consultant n. 顧問(wèn)357. controversial a. 有爭(zhēng)議的358. convert v. 轉(zhuǎn)變convert the hotel into a apartment building359. defect n. 缺陷360. deliberate a. 故意的 =

48、on purpose361. depress v. 使沮喪 362. detect v. 發(fā)現(xiàn)363. descend v. 下降364. dim a. 昏暗的365. disguise v. 化裝366. dispose of v. 去掉; 處理367. distress n. /v. 痛苦368. diverse a. 多樣的369. document v. 證明370. dominate v. 支配371. drain v. 排走;耗盡372. discard v. 丟棄 Dont the drink cans carelessly.373. exaggerate v. 夸大374. r

49、ival n. 對(duì)手=opponent375. exploit v. 利用376. external a. 外在的377. extinguish v. 熄滅378. feasible a. 可行的379. fertile a. 肥沃的380. flourish v. 茂盛, 繁榮381. fragment n. 碎片382. furnish v. 提供，配置=provideHe furnished me with a lot of useful information.383. genuine a. 真的384. grope v. 摸索385. harbor v. 心懷386. harmony

50、 n. 和諧387. hollow a. 空的, 中空的388. hostile a. 敵視的389. illusion n. 幻想390. imaginary a. 虛構(gòu)的391. ignite v. 點(diǎn)燃392. impetus n. 推動(dòng)393. immune a. 免疫的394. incentive n. 刺激395. indulge v. 沉溺于 oneself in396. induce v. 引起; 誘導(dǎo)397. ingredient n. 配料 the s of pizza398. initiative n. 主動(dòng)性 You should take the .399. inti

51、mate a. 親密的400. intervene v.干預(yù)401. liable to a. 易于 = be apt to/be prone to402. liberal a. 自由的403. linger v. 繼續(xù)逗留;留戀They lingered in the beautiful town.404. mature a. 成熟的405. moderate a. 適度的 physical exercises406. motivate v. .激勵(lì) A desire to pass Band 6 s her to work hard.407. multiply v. 繁殖408. overall a. 總體的 an impression409. perceive v. 感知410. prevail over v . 勝過(guò)411. prime n. 壯年 He died in the of his life.412. priority n. 優(yōu)先權(quán) give to413. prominent a. 突出的, 杰出的=distinguished414. prone to a. 易于415. prosperity n. 繁榮416. reckless a. 鹵莽的417. relevant a.