安徽省阜陽市阜南縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2019_2020學(xué)年高一英語六月月考試題

1、安徽省阜陽市阜南縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語六月月考試題考試時(shí)間： 120分鐘 滿分：150分第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1. what subject does the man do best in?a. physics. b. math c. biology.2. where does the woman find the ticket?a. in her bag. b. in her pocket. c. on the seat.3. how does the woman feel a

2、bout the man?a. thankful. b. disappointed. c. worried.4. what does the woman like most?a. beef. b. mutton. c. pork5. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. a shopping place. b .a rainbow. c. a neighborhood第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng).請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. how many bedrooms does t

3、he apartment have?a .one. b. two. c. three.7. what does the man find unsatisfying?a. the bathroom. b the sitting room. c. the kitchen.請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. when did the book by fisher come out?a. in 1980. b. in 1989. c. in 1998.9. which book is available now?a. environmental chemistry. b. environmental

4、 law.c. travel and tourism.請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. how long did the man stay in the park?a. for six hours. b. for seven hours. c. for eight hours11. what was the man s favorite area?a. castle hill. b. dino island. c. the water park.12. what day is it today?a .wednesday. b. thursday. c .friday請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回

5、答第13至16題.13. which meal price is changed this year?a. breakfast. b. lunch. c. supper.14. how much is supper now?a.$2.00. b.$2.50. c.$3.0015. where is the woman now?a. the admissions office. b. the fees officec. the key room16. what does the woman want to know about at last?a. how to pay for meals.b.

6、 where to get her luggage.c. where to check the schedule.請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題.17. where will the fair take place?a. at the village square. b. at the high school.c. at city park.18. what will the fair start with?a. a parade. b. a movie. c. a dance19. what can children do on saturday afternoon?a. enjoy

7、a clown show. b. go to a concert.c. attend a singing contest.20. when can people try international food?a. on august 1st. b. on august 2nd. c. on august 3rd第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)答案中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ai ran into quite a few language problems while vacationing (度假) with my fa

8、mily last summer. the most embarrassing was when my mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”. they looked at her in amazement, not knowing how to react. you see, mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans. but in britain, “pants” means underpants or knick

9、ers( 內(nèi)褲), not trousers as it does back home. katie from america i went to stay with a friend on the west coast last summer. her flat was on the first floor of a high-rise building so i got the lift up. then i wandered round for ages looking for her flat but couldnt find it. fed up and tired, i final

10、ly had to go out to find a phone box. she explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant the ground floor. david from britain when i asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing(指引) me to a room with seats where i could sit and “rest”. it took me year

11、s to get through to (使.明白)someone that i only wanted the toilet! tom from america last summer we went on a two-week family touring holiday, so dad hired a car over the internet. this was an old vehicle and there turned out to be lots of things wrong with it. when he phoned the hire company and tried

12、 to explain that the lock on the boot was broken, they thought he was talking about footwear! he had no idea their word for “boot” was “trunk”. in the end we went to agarageand just solved the problem. mary from britain21.hearing katies mothers words, katies friends were in amazement because.akaties

13、 mother got mud on her jeansbkaties mothers underpants were dirtycthey mistook “pants” in american for underpantsdthey didnt know english22.which of the following words is from british english？apants.btrunkcrestroom.dground floor.23.when tom asked for the “restroom”, the people around him thought.ah

14、e wanted to have a restbhe wanted the toiletche wanted a chairdhe wanted to go to a department store24.the underlined word “garage” is probably.aa parking placeba carca gas stationda place to repair carsbwhats small buzzes here and there and visits flowers? if you said bees or hummingbirds, you got

15、it. you wouldnt be the first if you mixed the two up. now a group of researchers even say we should embrace our history of considering the two together in the same group. the way scientists study bees could help them study hummingbird behavior, too.scientists first compared the two back in the 1970s

16、 when studying how animals search for food. the idea is that animals use a kind of math to make choices in order to minimize the work it takes to earn maximum rewards. researchers at that time focused on movement rules, like the order in which they visited flowers, and where flowers were located rel

17、ative to others. it was “almost like an algorithm(算法)” for efficient searching, said david pritchard, a biologist at the university of st. andrews in scotland. hummingbirds and bees had similar solutions.as the field of animal cognition(認(rèn)知) appeared, hummingbird and bee research parted. neuroscienti

18、sts(神經(jīng)學(xué)家) and behavioral ecologists developed ways to study bee behavior in naturalistic settings. hummingbird researchers compared hummingbirds to other birds and borrowed methods from psychology to study their ability to learn in the lab. to be fair, hummingbirds and bees differ. for example, humm

19、ingbirds have more advanced eyes and brains than bees. honeybees and bumblebees are social; hummingbirds typically arent.but however they perceive(感知) or process information, they both experience similar information, dr. pritchard said. in day-to-day searching for food, for example, hummingbirds may

20、 rely on more of a bees-eye view than a birds-eye view. like other birds, they rely on landmarks, distances and directions to make maps when travelling long distances, but they dont use these cues to find flowers. move a flower just an inch or so away from where a hummingbird thought it was and it w

21、ill hover(盤旋) over the flowers original location. dr. pritchard is investigating if, like bees, hummingbirds engage in view matching hovering, scanning snapshots（簡(jiǎn)介） of a place to its memory and using those as references later.25. what is the center of research on hummingbirds and bees in the 1970s?

22、a. memory. b. movement rules.c. reward calculating. d. information processing.26. which subjects research methods were adopted to study the learning ability of hummingbirds?a. math.b. biology.c. ecology.d. psychology.27. how do researchers find out that hummingbirds are not like birds?a. by setting

23、them free. b. by moving flowers.c. by matching view. d. by making maps.cas i stood in the return line and watched people,i became extremely impatient.my daughter had got four barbie dolls and two identical cabbage patch kids on christmas,so i was eager to return toys that she didnt need.suddenly a s

24、trong idea came to me.i eyed the lady in front of me with three small girls on her leg.the family looked poor.the children were without coats,and they had dirty faces and hair.“you are ready to get out of here,arent you? give her the things you want to return,” the still voice spoke.“give them to he

25、r? these are mine.im not giving her my stuff,” i argued.i swallowed the urge that threatened to escape my lips when the voice spoke again.“give her the toys.” i was familiar with the voice.i know i couldnt argue with that voice.i sighed and tapped the lady on the shoulder.“maam,” i cleared my throat

26、.she looked at me with kind,tired eyes surrounded by wrinkles.“yes?” she asked.“would your little girls like to have these toys?” i pointed to my basket full of returns.“would your children like to have them?” she was speechless,and i swore(發(fā)誓) that tears were about to well up in her eyes.“youd be d

27、oing me a favor.i cant stand in this line in a moment longer.” “you have no idea,” she shook her head.“you have no idea what that means to me.”i started loading her basket as the excited girls watched.“merry christmas,” i said. “god bless you.” she replied as i nodded and exited the line.i didnt wan

28、t to go to the walmart that day,but i went.i didnt want to give the lady my kids toys,but i did.sometimes doing what we dont want to do is exactly what were supposed to do.28.the author decided to return some of the gifts because_.a.she wanted to get some money b. all of them werent in needc.her dau

29、ghter didnt like them at all d. her daughter needed money then29.when the author saw the woman and her three girls,she_.a.gladly helped them b.didnt want to help themc.pretended not to know them d.hesitated about whether to help them30.the lady was speechless after hearing the authors words because_

30、.a.she was too surprised to say anything b.she was too moved to say anythingc.she didnt believe the author at first d.she was considering the authors words31.which of the following can be the best title for the text?a.a poor lady b.holiday spirit c.giving happiness d.holiday shoppingddid you know th

31、at a drop of your blood can predict (預(yù)測(cè)) diseases you may develop in the future? this is possible through genetic (基因的) testing. the most common type of genetic testing is called“newborn screening,”which is done to find treatable genetic disorders in newborn babies. in many countries, babies are scr

32、eened in the hospital shortly after they are born. although it is unusual to find that a baby has a genetic disorder, those that do have a disorder start receiving treatment right away.another type of genetic testing is called “predictive gene testing.” this is used to predict an adults risk of deve

33、loping certain diseases later in life. there are many obvious advantages. a negative test (a test that says a person is not likely to develop a disorder) can help people feel really relaxed. jen thomson, who recently underwent predictive gene testing for colon cancer, explains, “so many people in my

34、 family died of colon cancer, which has made me really worried. when the test came back negative, i felt as if someone had lifted a large weight off my shoulders.”there are also some controversial (有爭(zhēng)議的) downsides to genetic testing. alzheimers disease runs in an lees family. an has decided to get g

35、enetic testing to see if she is likely to develop it. however, her husband bao is not happy about her decision. bao explains,“if the result is positive (陽性的), how will it help to know that she will probably develop the disease? if i had the alzheimers gene, i wouldnt want to know.”another problem is

36、 that even if someone tests positively for a disease, it doesnt mean that they will surely develop the disease. so a person could spend years worrying about something that will never happen.32. which of the following is true of newborn screening?a. it can only be done on certain babies.b. it is unac

37、ceptable in many countries.c. it can treat any kind of disorder.d. it helps see if a baby is healthy.33. what was the problem with jen thomson?a. something was wrong with her shoulders.b. she was afraid of developing colon cancer.c. a positive test changed her life completely.d. alzheimers disease d

38、estroyed her memory.34. what bao says in the last paragraph shows a feeling of _.a. peace b. pridec. doubt d. loneliness35. what is the purpose of this text?a. to explain what genetic testing is for.b. to encourage people to take a genetic test.c. to give a description of alzheimers disease.d. to sh

39、ow the influence of a positive test on patients.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。how to fight laziness?lazy people will never gain anything in life. however, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind. 36 . many people lack sleep constantly,

40、 since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. these people have little motivation(動(dòng)力) once they arrive home. laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. by adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful res

41、t, you can fight laziness throughout the day. another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 37 .some

42、 people fight laziness by removing the temptations(誘惑) that surround them. a television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much tv often contributes to laziness. 38 . complete a few tasks and rewardyourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.laziness can

43、 also be a lasting problem at home. couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 39 . be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. others at home may finally follow your example and perform their own tasks. it is diffic

44、ult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people. 40 . enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.a. one way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.b. knowing how to fight laz

45、iness is important.c. to fight family laziness, set an example.d. create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.e. laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.f. finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.g. with strong determination,

46、 you will be able to achieve your goal.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）as the saying goes, roses given, fragrance in hand. i am always in the 41 of giving money to every beggar or homeless person i pass by. my friends say it is not good to 42 . we may come across beggars or homel

47、ess people begging every day and all beggars have their ability to survive. it 43 them that i never listen.on a 44 day, my friend and i were walking to the bus stop 45 i passed a beggar lady. i had seen her several times before and had always given her a few 46 . that day, i gave her 2 euros. i was

48、waiting for the bus and reading a book when i 47 to see that lady standing in front of me. she 48 me a piece of paper covered in a plastic bag to prevent it from getting 49_ . she stood there, looking at me 50 . putting away my book, i took the paper, which 51 she and her family had to 52 their coun

49、try because of floods, and she was 53 to support them. she had got a bit of money, but she needed five 54 euros to get home. i 55 into my pockets and found 20 cents. my friend 56 a 5 euro note. i asked her to give it to the lady, and said that i would 57 the next day. when she got the money, the lad

50、y hugged us and said thanks again and again, and went on her way. later on the bus, i wondered where her home was and 58 she had gotten to this country. in her story, i felt that my friend and i would always remain part of it as the 59 , who helped her get home on a rainy day. but for me, helping a

51、stranger did bring me happiness, giving me a pleasant 60 .41a. time b. way c. trend d. habit42a. evaluate b. expose c. encourage d. envy43a. delights b. annoys c. interests d. attracts44a. rainy b. dry c. sunny d. cloudy45a. while b. as c. where d. when46a. cents b. suggestions c. books d. roses47a.

52、 turned around b. looked up c. looked down d. stood up48a. asked b. handed c. bargained d. begged49a. wet b. burnt c. lost d. dirty50a. cheerfully b. clumsily c. eagerly d. silly51a. said b. spoke c. wrote d. told52a. miss b. blame c. leave d. support53a. hesitating b. exploring c. searching d. stru

53、ggling54a. many b. much c. another d. more55a. touched b. reached c. watched d. looked56a. took out b. gave out c. handed in d. made out57a. take back b. come back c. pay back d. get back58a. why b. how c. where d. whether59a. lookers-on b. passers-by c. foreigners d. strangers60a. situation b. spirit c. position d. mood第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。google is one of the worlds biggest data storage companies, 61 (store) peoples work, photos, emails and everything else. it has a popular internet search engine(引擎), which scans the web pages that are rel