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1、基礎(chǔ)知識擴展方法1 -Giving ExamplesIm really into 某種類型的something ( I enjoy 動詞ing某籠統(tǒng)類型的something), like_ and_, You know, its 給予觀點Do you like toys?Do you enjoy traveling?Yea Im into traveling abroad like going to japan or Europe, its really nice to know other cultures and experience new things.Do you like spor
2、ts?Well, I love doing some outdoor sports like mountain climbing or bike riding, you know its a great way to enjoy nature and also to keep fit. 基礎(chǔ)知識擴展方法2 -WH句型Step 3 WHENDuring my time offDuring my weekendsDuring my holidaysOrWhen Im feeling boredWhen Im feeling tiredWhen Im feeling happy/downStep 4
3、- WHEREAt/ToStep 5 WHYTo (為了)To have fun 為了好玩兒To get some exercise 鍛煉身體To enjoy myself 自己享受To improve my_. 提高我的To keep fit保持健康To loosen up放松To enrich myself充實自己To kill time打發(fā)時間To expand my horizons 擴展視野兩個套路連接到一起Do you enjoy listening to music?Yea Im into traveling abroad like going to japan or Europ
4、e, you know its really nice to know other cultures and experience new things,I go traveling with my family during my holidays to many countries to expand my horizons.Do you like sports?Well, I love doing some outdoor sports like mountain climbing or bike riding, you know its a great way to enjoy nat
5、ure and also to keep fit, I do ports with my friends during my time off to keep in shape.基礎(chǔ)知識擴展方法3 -Give reasons套路:Mainly its because _ and also _.Well, for one its coz_ and also partly because _.Examples:Why do people go to museums?You know, mainly its a great place to see new things and also its q
6、uite educational.Do you like to read?Well yea, for one its coz reading can enrich my knowledge and also partly because reading is a wonderful way to kill time.Why did you choose to study that subject?For one, I choose to study finance coz it can give me great work opportunities and also partly becau
7、se my parents gave me pressure to study this.Do you like history?Example: Yea, Im really like historical stories, like ximenqing and wusong, I feel that these stories can teach us important life lessons. WH I read historical novels by myself during my time off in the library to improve my knowledge
8、of Chinese culture. Reason Well for one, its coz history is an important part of our culture and also partly because Im fascinated by all those historical characters and their legends. 萬能句型_ allows someone to have new experiences / new insights / new outlooks.EG.Traveling abroad allows me to have ne
9、w experiences.Reading magazines allows people to have new insights._appeals to my personal taste.EG.Spicy food appeals to my personal taste.Light music appeals to my personal taste._gives someone lots of positive energy.Eg. Music gives me lots of positive energyEg. My parents give me lots of positiv
10、e energy._ can enhance someones _._ can cultivate someones _.EG.Doing sports can enhance peoples physical ability.Learning how to cook can cultivate my independent ability.Reading books can enhance childrens mental development._ keeps someone posted about the latest _(文化傳播類)EG.Advertisement keeps pe
11、ople posted about the latest productsThe internet keeps me posted about the latest events._is good / bad for someones (名詞)EG.Studying finance is good for my future development.Doing exercise regularly is good for peoples healthStudying English is good for peoples careers._ is a good way to express s
12、omeones (某種心情) towards _EG.Sending flowers is a good way to express peoples love towards their other half.Singing is a good way to express peoples emotions towards life.Going to live concerts is a good way to express my passion for music.adds spice to someones life(給誰的生活添加樂趣/更精彩)Eg.Computer games ad
13、d spice to my life.Gardening adds spice to my life._ helps someone get a better picture of _使誰對什么東西有更好的認識.EG.Traveling helps me get a better picture of the world.History museums help people get a better picture of Chinese culture._is a necessary part of lifeEG.Learning how to cook is a necessary par
14、t of life.Driving is a necessary part of life.Entertainment is a necessary part of life._ has a positive / negative influence on _.思想上,_ has a positive / negative effect on _.身體上,物理的EG.Smoking has a negative effect on peoples health.Reading has a positive influence on children.Playing too much compu
15、ter games have a negative influence on students studies._ can fulfill peoples _Spiritual needs 精神需求Material needs 物質(zhì)需求Social needs社交需求Curiosity好奇心EG.Music can full fill peoples spiritual needsShopping can full fill peoples material needsGoing to parties can full fill peoples social needs.Vocabulary:
16、技能類Hands on skills動手能力Independent ability獨立能力運動類Physical ability體能Coordination skills協(xié)調(diào)能力藝術(shù)類Artistic talent藝術(shù)天賦Artistic taste藝術(shù)品位Creativity創(chuàng)意文藝類Mental development心智發(fā)展Knowledge of _對什么的認知Social skills社交能力Teamwork ability團隊合作能力Sense of responsibility責(zé)任感名詞:Health健康Growth成長Future development未來發(fā)展Career事業(yè)
17、Studies學(xué)業(yè)Emotions情感Love愛Care關(guān)心Respect敬意Gratitude謝意Passion熱衷常用形容詞Convenient方便的Healthy健康的Useful有用的Efficient有效的Nutritious有營養(yǎng)的Educational有教育意義Inspiring 給予人啟發(fā)的Thought-provoking使人深思的Mellow柔和的Intense激烈的Strenuous累人的(運動)Tiring累人的Money-savingMoney-consumingTime-savingTime-consumingIts a hassle費勁的Classy 高大上的Co
18、rny俗氣,土的nasty 惡心的 / 糟糕的Tricky困難不容易上手的Trendy時尚,“潮”的Simple簡單的Complex復(fù)雜的Old-fashioned老套的Conservative 保守的Open-minded開放的Comfortable舒服Soothing 特能安撫人的Health oriented 以健康為中心的Study-oriented以學(xué)習(xí)為中心的_ - oriented 以什么為中心的Personal Habits 通常題A. Usually(通常題)Do you usually do something?When / Where do you usually do
19、something?How do you usually do something?What do you like to do during 某時間段?How do you spend某時間段?套路1:Well, therere many things I do, for instance WH句型,or WH 句型.What do you like to do during your free time?Well, therere many things I do, for instance Ill read a book by myself during my time off at t
20、he bookstore to enrich myself, or Ill hang out with my friends during my free time at the mall to have fun.你一般干嘛或者怎么干啥:套路2:Its not always the same, if _ then Ill probably _ because _ but for example if _ then Ill _ because _.What do you usually do on the internet?Its not always the same, if I have t
21、hings on my hands, Ill probably use the internet to get my work done, like look up some information or something like that, but for example if I have nothing on my hands and Im bored, Ill probablly use the internet for entertainment, like watch some videos or play some online games. How 和 what 一定要聽清
22、楚,否則會答非所問。!What do you usually eat?Its not always the same, if Im at school then Ill probably eat at the cafeteria because its money saving and convenient but for example if Im at home then Ill eat food that my mom makes because its clean and her cooking is wonderful.How do you usually buy things yo
23、u need?Its not always the same, if I dont want to go out then Ill probably do some online shopping because it brings me lots of convenience but for example if Im with friends then Ill probably shop in a store and buy some clothes because I can try things on.Likes / Dislikes喜好題-Do you like?-Are you i
24、nterested in ?-What _ do you like?-Whats your favorite ?-What _ do you like / dislike?不同方式表達I like:Im really intoIm fond ofIm keen on I enjoyNot only But AlsoDirect answer + fact點 + I feel that its not only 正面觀點1 ,but its also 正面觀點2.Do you like going to street markets?Yea, Im quite keen on going to
25、street markets, I go like twice a week, not only can I get some great finger food, its also a nice place to get some things at a cheap price.Do you like going to museums?Yea I do, Im into going to museums, I go whenever I get the chance, not only does it give me new insights, but its also a place th
26、at helps me get a better picture of different things.Do you like train travel?Dislike套路不同方式表達dislikeIm not into_I cant stand _ is not my thing.套路: Direct answer + 反面opinion + bad experience (用你的不好的經(jīng)歷去襯托你對某東西的方面看法而呈現(xiàn)不喜歡 )Do you enjoy taking photos?Do you like traveling by train?No I cant stand travel
27、ing by train, I think its really crowded and its time consuming, I remember last year I went traveling by train, it just took a really long time and there were so many people on the train, it was really squishy.Do you like animals?5種方式搞定喜好套路1:not only but also套路2:Dislike 套路套路3:Giving Examples + WH套路
28、4:Giving Examples+ Giving reasons套路5:Giving reasons+ WHPersonal Habits 頻率題問法:-Do you often do something?-How often do you do something?經(jīng)常:I do something a lot +Do you often use the internet?I watch TV a lot , you know, I love watching BBQN, which is about fathers taking their children on different t
29、rips and the problems they meet during those trips, I watch TV with my family in the evenings at home to kill time.偶爾:I do something from time to time, you know Normally Ill _because _ but if _ then Ill probably _ because_.Do you often do sports?I do sports from time to time, you know normally, if I
30、m not very busy with my studies then Ill go to the gym or play some basketball because I want to stay in shape, but if I have a lot on my hands then Ill probably focus on my studies/work.很少:I rarely go to Personal Preference 個人偏好題問法:-Do you prefer A or B?-Do you like A or B?-Which do you think is be
31、tter A or B?套路:Between the two, Im gonna go with A/B because 說出你選他的原因,you know I feel that 你沒選的那個的壞處是啥 so thats why I choose Do you prefer rainy days or sunny days?Between the two, I would lean towards sunny days because theres lots I can do on sunny days and my mood is better, you know I feel that
32、rainy days feel gloomy and its quite inconvenient so yea sunny days are good for me.Do you prefer to have old people as neighbours or young people as neighbours?Between the two, I would lean towards young people because you know Im a young person as well and maybe we can make friends and hang out to
33、gether,you know I feel that old people are really boring and if Im loud at night they will complain so yea, young neighbours are good for me.大群體的喜好/習(xí)慣問法:Do people in your country?Do Chinese people ? Do children ?套路1 :Different people have different preferences/ habits/ thoughts, probably_ people enj
34、oy 喜歡/習(xí)慣 _ for example _, and _ people enjoy喜歡/習(xí)慣 _ for example _.What kinds of food do people like to eat in China?Different people have different preferences, probably older people enjoy something light for example some porridge or soup, and younger people enjoy spicy food for example hotpot or Si
35、chuan food.套路2:Its kind of hard to say but people that I know around me tend to 喜好/習(xí)慣, but maybe for others, they will probably 喜好/習(xí)慣.What kinds of gifts do people give to each other in your country?Its kind of hard to say but people that I know around me tend to give some DIY gifts like handcrafts
36、or pictures,but maybe for others, they will probably give things like cigarettes or alcohol.觀點題,Opinion 題問法:-Do you think something is good?-Do you think something is necessary?-Do you think its important to do something?-What are the benefits of something?-Would you say its good for someone to do s
37、omething?雅思口語的觀點題一般針對一個大群體.套路:Direct answer + 客觀opinion + personal experience (用個人經(jīng)歷驗證客觀的觀點)Do you think children should learn how to paint?Yea I do, I feel that painting can enhance their creativity and artistic taste, I remember when I was a kid, I learned painting, I became a very innovative pers
38、on who can appreciate art.Do you think people should plant flowers?Yea I do, I feel that planting flowers can make their homes feel lively and colourful, I remember a while ago, I planted some flowers at home, everyday when I went home, my home felt fresh and it brought me good mood.反面OpinionDiffere
39、nt ways of expressing 反面opinionI feel that its unnecessaryI feel that theres no need to.I dont think so.套路:直接說沒必要,you know 說他的好,however 然后把自己negative opinion 說出來.Do you think children should learn musical instruments?I feel that its unnecessary, you know it can enhance their artistic talent, however
40、 learning musical instruments is time consuming and it might affect students studies.Do you think history is important?I dont think so, you know people say we need to learn about the past so we can have a better future, however the way I see it, we need to focus on some technical skills that can rea
41、lly help us do things.觀點題,Adv or disadv pros and consWhat do you think are the Advantages or disadvantages of something? What are the good and bad of something?套路:Well, the pros of ( something ) are _ and on the other hand the cons are _.What advantages and disadvantages do you think using a camera
42、gives to students?Well, the pros of giving cameras to students are that it can help them show themselves and share the good things in life with family and friends, on the other hand the cons are that the student might become more and more superficial and you know taking photos is quite addictive.Wha
43、t do you think are the good and bad things about online shopping?Well, the pros of online shopping are that online shopping is time saving and its really convenient, on the other hand the cons are that theres no insurance for quality and its really hard to get a refund or exchange a product.解釋題 Expl
44、aining 題型任何時候問WHY 就為此題型.套路:You know, the main factor is _ and also _.Well, the reason why(I like / I feel that ) something is coz _ and also partly because _.比較題常規(guī)比較問法:What are the differences between A and B?Would you please compare A and B?Do you think A and B feel the same about something?Do you
45、think A and B are the same?套路:Well between the two, A is _comparedto B, for example A _, on the contrary, B is _for example _.What are the differences between Western Culture and Chinese culture?Well between the two, Western culture is more open minded and it promotes more innovation compared to Chi
46、nese culture, for example people in western countries are always being creative and looking for breakthroughs on the contrary, Chinese culture is more traditional and conservative, Chinese are very careful about taking new steps and promotes moderate attitude.比較題過去與現(xiàn)在的比較 !問法:What are the differences
47、 between something in the past and now?How has something changed in the past and now?Is something the same in the past and now?套路:In the past, 主題 was(籠統(tǒng)狀態(tài)) _ for example(具體例子) _, but after a few years, 主題started to do(轉(zhuǎn)變) _, and now 主題 is _ for example_.硬件變化:undeveloped develop modern文化變化:traditiona
48、l receive western influence internationalizedQ:How has your hometown changed in the past 20 years?A:In the past, my hometown was undeveloped, for example the buildings were shabby and small, but after a few years my hometown started to develop, and now my hometown is modern, for example we have auto
49、mated facilities and tall buildings.問題解決題問法:-How can we do something?-What should be done to ?-Is there anything we can do to ?-What advice would you give to ?-What can be done to ?問題解決題套路:It would really be helpful if someone did something,you know right now, 給予現(xiàn)狀.So, if someone do something(更深入擴展你
50、的solution),問題如何得到解決.Q: What advice would you give to make your hometown a better place?A: It would really be helpful if the government improved the traffic situation, you know right now, my hometown has horrible traffic and a lot of congestion(擁擠), so if the government expand the roads and build mor
51、e overpasses(天橋) to accommodate(適應(yīng)) the number of cars, then my hometown will be a better place.問題解決題Q: How can we minimize the negative effects of the internet on children?A: It would really be helpful if parents controlled their childrens online activities, you know right now, many parents are not aware of child
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