so,neither開(kāi)頭的倒裝句[共4頁(yè)][共4頁(yè)]

1、”so, neither開(kāi)頭”的倒裝句倒裝大致可歸納為兩種情況： 一種是語(yǔ)法和習(xí)慣用法的需要， 一種是修辭上的需要。 “so, neither開(kāi)頭”的倒裝句屬于前者。 這一類(lèi)倒裝就是按照語(yǔ)法規(guī)則和習(xí)慣用法，把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（一部分或全部）放在主語(yǔ)之前。只有這樣才能正確、恰當(dāng)?shù)乇磉_(dá)思想。so, neither 位于分句或句子的開(kāi)頭，這種結(jié)構(gòu)通常表示前面所說(shuō)的情況也適合于另一個(gè)人（或事物） ，表示 “我也這樣 ”之類(lèi)的概念。結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定：So + be / / 助動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ).否定：Neither / Nor + be / / 助動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ). She is interes

2、ted in the story. So am I. I wont do such a thing. Neither will he.如果用來(lái)表示贊同，對(duì)上面說(shuō)話人的肯定時(shí)， so 后不倒裝。結(jié)構(gòu)：So + 主語(yǔ) + be / / 助動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞. It was cold yesterday. So it was.溫馨提示： so, neither開(kāi)頭的倒裝句一定要與上句的時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。Peter doesnt like swimming. Neither does Tom.Peter went to school by bus yesterday. So did Tom.溫馨提示： s

3、o, neither 開(kāi)頭的倒裝句中的助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)人稱(chēng)的變化而變換。 Peter doesnt like swimming. Neither do I.語(yǔ)法追蹤練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1. If Joe s wife woton theptagr toy , _A. he will either B. neither will heC. he neither will D. either he will( ) 2. You forgot your purse. _ Mary.A. so did B. so was C. did so D. neither did( ) 3. I d

4、on t know Jim quarrdelweith his brother? _.A. nor don t IB . neither do I C. I don t neitheDr. I don t also( ) 4. The fish smells terrible! _.A. So does the meat B. So the meat doesC. So does the fish D. So the meat is( ) 5. Jim was in the supermarket just now. _his mother.A. neither is B. neither w

5、as C. so is D. so was( ) 6. The cat will jump off the wall. _ the dog.A. So will B Neither will C Neither is D So is( ) 7. Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays. _ my mother.A . So do B So does C Neither does D So is( ) 8. My little brother has never got up late. _ they.A . So has B Neither has C N

6、either have D Neither are( ) 9. He watches TV every morning. _I.A. So do B So does C Neither do D So am( ) 10.We will visit the Great Wall in two days. _he.A So will B neither will C So are D Neither are( ) 11. She likes collecting stamps. _A. So do I. B. Neither do I. C. So I do. D. Neither I do.(

7、) 12. Did you enjoy that trip? Im afraid not, and _.A. so didnt my classmates B. my classmates dont tooC. neither do my classmates D. neither did my classmates( ) 13. If you dont go，neither _.A. will I B. do I C. I do D. I will二、 填空。1. He can ride a bike, so _I.2. The boy died, and a week later, so

8、_his friend.3. Tom doesn t like bananas. Neither _his wife.4. If you won tngeoi t,h e r _I.5. He is a teacher and so_ his wife.6. She has been to New York .So I.7. I like singing and so Tom.8. I don t eat meat and neither Helen.9. James didn t attend the meeting and neither Jane.10. She hasn t seen

9、that film. Neither I.11. I don t like football. Neither I.12. They couldn t afford to stay there. Neither I13. He has been to Beijing . So I.14. Li Wei can t answer the question .Neither I.15. Zhang Ping is a top student in our class. So we.16. A fish can swim and so I17. I get up at seven and so my

10、 mother.18. He didn t smoke, Neither she19. They didn t do it and neither I.20. I am dancing .So they.21. I am a nurse. . So he.22. Tom studies hard. So Mary.23. Tom isn t nervous. Neither Mary.24. I am hungry. So Tom.25. I don t like ice cream. she.26. She wants some coffee. he.27. I didn t meet hi

11、m. they.28. I was at the party last night. Alice.29. I can t swim. she.30. We saw George last night. Jerry.31. She hasn t got a headache. they.32. I am not tired. he.33. I have got a cold . Lisa.34. Miss Lin didn t buy a new house. Jim.35. She can t speak Chinese. he.36. Tom doesn t want any tea. I37. We went to the park yesterday . he.38. He plays computer games every Sunday. I39. Linda gave me a flower. Jim.40. I haven t finishedmheowork. Mary.41. He put on his coat and went out. _ _she.42. Shes reading the book. _ I.三、完成句子。1. Alice usually walks to school. I walk to school, too.