八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame診斷性自測(cè)題（無(wú)答案）人教新目標(biāo)版

1、unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?i。 單項(xiàng)填空。( ） 1。 when i got there， he _ them to dance. a。 is teaching b。 teaches c。 taught d. was teaching ( ）2. we were reading the newspaper _ suddenly the light went out (熄滅）。 a. when b。 while c。 as d。 / ( ）3. mary was listening to music while she

2、_ to school。 a。 walked b。 was walking c. is walking d。 walks （ ）4。 what _ when the earthquake happened on may 12th?a. are you doing b。 were you doing c。 do you do d. did you do ( ）5. -linda, i called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone. i am sorry. i _ football with my friends then。 a。 p

3、lay b. played c。 am playing d. was playing( )6。 -i didnt see you at the meeting yesterday。 why？ i _ for an important telephone call at that moment。 a。 wait b。 waited c. am waiting d。 was waiting( ）7。 do you remember _ when the car accident happened？ a。 what you were doing b。 what were you doing c。 w

4、hat you did d。 what did you do（ )8. martin luther king was killed _ april 4， 1986 _ american history。 a。 in; in b. on; on c. in; on d. on； in( )9。 stop _. she is practicing _ the piano。 a。 talk; play b。 to talk; to play c。 talking； playing d。 to talk; to play ( )10. _ saying anything, she left home

5、angrily _ some money. a. without; with b. with; without c。 without； without d. with； with ii. 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空格限填一詞.1. _（lucky) ， i had an umbrella， but i still got wet. 2。 the heavy rain _（sudden) started while i was waiting for the bus。3. ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain be

6、gan to fall_（heavy) against the window.4. i could not sleep at first last night. i fell _(sleep) until midnight. 5. after the storm we joined the neighbors to help clean up the _(neighbor） together.6. the earthquake brought families and neighbors _（close） than before. 7。 the singing competition was

7、the _ （happy) day of my life。8。 the little boy played the song without _（some）mistakes in the singing competition。9. kate didnt think her friend was telling the _（true） about the event。10。 she was waiting for them to call out the _（win) in the dancing competition。iii。 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情

8、態(tài)動(dòng)詞。1。 jack _ (read) at the library when the accident happened to jacks father.2。 many people took hours （get） home yesterday because of the rainstorm.3。 im so glad i didnt decide _(play) basketball。4. -what were they doing from 8：00 to 10：00 p。m. last night? they _ (use) the internet.5. i thought i

9、 had an umbrella in my schoolbag, so i kept (try) to look for it。 6. she was so busy _(look） for her mobile phone that she didnt see a car coming.7. finally， the school bus came and _（bring) me home。8。 when the competition _ (start), david was still making his way to school. 9. while the man _ (run）

10、 back home， he saw a dog by the side of the road。10. i had trouble _（think） clearly after that because i was very afraid.iv。 完成句子。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。1。 她沒(méi)犯任何錯(cuò)誤就做完了所有練習(xí).she finished doing all the exercises _ _ mistakes.2。 當(dāng)老師開(kāi)始喊我的名字時(shí),我的心跳很快。 when the teacher started to call out my name, my heart _ _

11、so quickly。 3。 在1968年4月4日，馬丁路德金博士被殺害了.on april 4， 1968， dr。 martin luther king _ _.4。 大雨正敲打著窗子,我害怕極了.the heavy rain was _ _the windows， and i was afraid very much.5. 凌晨3點(diǎn)，當(dāng)風(fēng)兒逐漸減弱時(shí),我終于睡著了。 when the wind was _ _ at around 3:00 a.m.， i finally fell asleep。6。 盡管大風(fēng)把許多東西弄得支離破碎，但是它讓鄰居們更緊密地聯(lián)系在一起。although th

12、e wind _ many things _， it brought neighbors closer together.7. 她一直默默地準(zhǔn)備數(shù)學(xué)考試。she was preparing for the math exam _ _.8. 昨晚我給你多次打電話。你為什么沒(méi)接呢？i called you many times last night. why didnt you _ _ the phone?9。 暴風(fēng)雨過(guò)后，到處都是落葉、破窗和垃圾。after the rainstorm， _ leaves, _ window and rubbish were everywhere。10. 盡管天

13、下著大雨，但是他仍然艱難地奔向?qū)W校。it was raining heavily, but he was still _ her _ to school。v. 閱讀理解。 aonce there lived an old man in a town。 he always forgot a lot of things。 so his wife always had to say to him， “dont forget this.” one day he went for a long trip by train alone。 before he left home, his wife said

14、， “now you have all these things that you need on your way. take care of your things on the way。 he went to the station. he bought a ticket and got on the train with it. about an hour later， the conductor (列車員） began to see the tickets. he came to the old man and said，“will you please show me your t

15、icket？” the old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. he was very worried。 “i cant find my ticket。 i really bought a ticket before i got on the train， ”said the old man。 “i think you are right. i believe you bought a ticket. all right, you dont have to buy another ti

16、cket， said the conductor kindly。 but the old man still looked worried and said sadly， you dont know why im worried. if i dont find my ticket， i cant remember my station。 where am i going？” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤,正確的用“a”表示，錯(cuò)誤的用“b”表示。 （ ）1. the old man bought a ticket before he got on the train。 ( ）2. about an ho

17、ur later， the conductor began to check the tickets。 （ )3。 the conductor told the old man that he had to buy another ticket.（ )4. the conductor didnt believed what the old man said.（ ）5。 the old man still looked worried because he forgot where he was going。 bmr。 smith made many tests with different a

18、nimals. they found that the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals。 one day mr。 smith put a monkey in a room. he also put some small boxes in it。 in one of the boxes there was some food。 “how long will it take the monkey to find the food?” mr. smith said to himself。 “l(fā)et me wait and see?！?he le

19、ft the room and waited outside。 three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (貓眼). what did he see？ he saw the eye of the monkey. the monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at mr。 smith through the keyhole.（ ）6。 mr。 smith made tests with _. a.different animals b。the monkey only c。

20、all the monkeys d.the cleverest animals（ ）7. there was some food in _ of the small boxes. a. some b. none c。 one d。 each （ ）8。 mr。 smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know_. a。 how much food monkey could find b. how many boxes the monkey could carry c. how long it would

21、take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole d. how long it would take the monkey to find the food ( )9. when mr. smith was putting his eye to the keyhole, the monkey was _。 a。 eating food b。 looking for food c。 doing nothing d. looking at mr。 smith through the keyhole （ ）10。 mr。 smith may be a _.

22、a。 teacher b. scientist c. doctor d。 farmer vi。 選詞填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，把其前面的字母序號(hào)填入空白處，使語(yǔ)意通順完整.每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次。a。 couldnt b。 seventh c. won d。 quickly e。 without f。 winner g。 while h. came i。 dancing j。 forwhen helen was in the 1 grade， she joined the city 2 competition。 she practiced dancing 3 five hours e

23、very day and her dancing teacher came four times a week to help her. then the big day finally 4 。 she was so nervous when they called her name. she went up and started to dance。 5 she was dancing, everyone sat quietly and watched carefully. she danced 6 making any mistakes。 then she waited for them

24、to called out the 7 of the competition. when she heard her name, her heart was beating so 8 that she thought she would stop breathing。 she 9 believe it. she 10 the first place in the city dancing competition。 it was the happiest day of her life. 答案: 1。 _ 2. _ 3. _ 4。 _ 5. _6. _ 7。 _ 8. _ 9。 _ 10。 _v

25、ii. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.從方框中選擇一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋?，使?duì)話完整。mary: i called you at 7:00 last night and you didnt pick up.a. i was sleeping at that time.b。 so while you were sleeping， i called tom and he helped me。c。 what was i doing at 8:00？d。 what were you doing last night， jack?e. why did you call so many times? 1 ？ jack： o

26、h, i was helping my mom in the kitchen. mary： i see. i called again at 8:00, and you didnt answer then either. jack: 2 oh， i know. when you called me, i was taking a shower. mary： but then i called again at 9:00。 jack： oh， 3 mary： so early？ thats strange. jack: yeah， i was too tired. 4 mary： i neede

27、d help with my homework. 5 答案: 1。 _ 2。 _ 3。 _ 4。 _ 5。 _viii。 書(shū)面表達(dá)。根據(jù)下列問(wèn)題提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇文章，講述一件在你人生成長(zhǎng)中記憶深刻的或具有重要意義的事件。問(wèn)題提示：1。 what was the event？ 2. when did it happen？ 3。 where did it happen? 4。 what were you doing？ 5。 what were your friends doing? 6. why was it important?7。 why do you remember this event

28、？ _八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第5單元診斷性自測(cè)題參考答案unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came？i. 單項(xiàng)填空。1.d 考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作過(guò)程中.2。a when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可表示動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生，意為“這時(shí)”。3.b while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí).4。b 考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作過(guò)程中。5。d 考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)then即可判斷。6.d 考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at that moment即可判斷。7。a 表示賓語(yǔ)從句動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，同時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句要用

29、陳述句語(yǔ)序.8。d 日期精確到“日”時(shí)要用介詞on，“在歷史上要與介詞in搭配。9。c 考查“stop doing停止做某事與“practice doing練習(xí)做某事”。10.a 考查互為反義介詞的with（表示肯定意義）與without（表示否定意義)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷。ii. 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。1.unluckily 因?yàn)樾揎椚渌砸酶痹~;再者句子中心是i still got wet，所以用表示否定含義的unluckily。2。 suddenly 考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞started。 3。heavily 考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞beat。4.asleep 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)fall asleep.5。neighbo

30、rhood 意為“街區(qū)，表示地點(diǎn).6。closer 考查“bring sb +形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)，再根據(jù)than before判斷，要用比較級(jí)。7。happiest of my life表示比較范圍,要用形容詞最高級(jí)。8。any 介詞without表示否定意義,所以要用any，而不用some。9。truth 要用名詞形式用作賓語(yǔ).10。winner 考查構(gòu)詞法，表示公布冠軍名單.iii。 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。1.was reading 考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作過(guò)程中。2。to get 考查“take + 時(shí)間段+to do”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。3.to play 考查decide to d

31、o決定做某事.4.were using 根據(jù)問(wèn)句的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)判斷。5。trying 考查keep doing 不斷做某事。6。looking 考查be busy doing 忙于做某事.7。brought 根據(jù)前面謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞came判斷.8。 started when從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞屬于非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí).9.was running while從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞屬于延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。10.thinking 考查have trouble doing做某事有困難。iv。 完成句子。1。withou any/ making 2。was beating 3。was killed 4.beati

32、ng against 5.dying down 6。broke;apart 7。in silence 8。pick up 9.fallen; broken 10. making； wayv. 閱讀理解。1。a 通過(guò)句子he bought a ticket and got on the train with it即可判斷。2. a 通過(guò)句子about an hour later， the conductor began to see the tickets即可判斷。3. b 通過(guò)句子“all right, you dont have to buy another ticket， said the

33、 conductor kindly即可判斷。4. b 通過(guò)句子“i think you are right。 i believe you bought a ticket。 said the conductor kindly。即可判斷。5。 a 通過(guò)句子if i dont find my ticket, i cant remember my station。 where am i going？即可判斷. 6. a 通過(guò)句子mr。 smith made many tests with different animals 即可判斷。 7。 c 根據(jù)in one of the boxes there

34、was some food判斷。8。 d 根據(jù)how long will it take the monkey to find the food？判斷。9. d 根據(jù)the monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at mr. smith through the keyhole判斷。10。 b 根據(jù)首句mr。 smith made many tests with different animals和全文語(yǔ)境判斷。vi. 選詞填空。1.b 與grade搭配構(gòu)成“七年級(jí)”。2。i 表示比賽項(xiàng)目。3。j 根據(jù)后面的時(shí)間段判斷。4.h 表

35、示比賽日期來(lái)臨。5。g 后跟時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。6.e 根據(jù)后跟的動(dòng)名詞和any（否定句）。7。f 用作called out的賓語(yǔ)，表示公布冠軍名單。8.d 副詞修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞beat.9.a 置于行為動(dòng)詞前面。10.c 根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)為比賽名次判斷.vii。 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.1.d 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)oh， i was helping my mom in the kitchen判斷。2.c 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)oh, i know. when you called me， i was taking a shower判斷，表示回想起當(dāng)時(shí)正在做的事情.3.a 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)so early？ thats strange判斷.4。e 通過(guò)上文多次打電話的語(yǔ)境判斷.5.b 通過(guò)前句i needed help with my homework語(yǔ)境推斷，改為他人幫忙.viii. one possible version:our school had a soccer competition last term。 my best friend li lei was in the team. i was going to cheer him up。 because i woke up late, the competition started when i left home. i thought its bett