山東省臨沂市第一中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期二輪階段性檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、 試卷類型a英語(yǔ) 本試卷分第i卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第i卷1至10頁(yè)第卷11至12頁(yè)。滿分為150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)為120分鐘。第i卷(共100分)注意事項(xiàng)： 1答第i卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。 2每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用 橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試卷上。第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)。滿分30分) 該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意：回答聽力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題15分，滿分75分) 聽下面5段對(duì)

2、話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1where does the conversation take place?ain a post office bin a bank cin a store2what does the woman care about most?athe job bjennys health cthe mans ability3why is the man taking the computer class?ato get a b

3、etter jobbto keep up with the changescto get a degree in computer science4what did the woman do yesterday?ashe rested at homebshe went to the hospitalcshe went to the new french restaurant5what does the man advise the woman to do?ause a dictionary bwait until tomorrow cturn to others for help第二節(jié)(共15

4、小題；每小題15分。滿分225分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6what problem does the man have?ahe is charged too muchbhe always drops his phonechis call gets dropped often7how much is the womans telephone bill e

5、ach month?a$17 b$70 c$700聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8how did the man feel when he went to the zoo?adisappointed bsurprised cexcited9whats the womans usual way to see the animals?ago to the zoobwatch some tv showschave adventures in nature聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10what was the mans plan at first?astudying in the librar

6、ybtraveling with his parentscworking at his uncles schoo111what do we know about the mans job?ait comes with a good salarybthe company is in japancits a volunteer job12when will the woman go home?atomorrow bin two days cnext month聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13who did the woman visit in chassep village?aher sis

7、ter bher aunt cher brother14what impressed the man most about the village?athe scenery bthe policeman cthe driving15who had an accident on newland street?athe man blinda ccathy16what do we know about the police officer?ahe is a machinebhe works most of the timeche has been there for seven years聽第10段

8、材料，回答第17至20題。17where will the class go?anew york bchicago cmichigan18what is planned for the second day?aswimming in the lakebvisiting famous museumscwalking along the lake shore19whats the speakers favorite?alake michiganbthe downtown areacart institute of chicago20what is the speaker probably?aa p

9、ainterba tour guidecan art history teacher第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ashake shack is a new kind of restaurant becoming more popular in the u sthe restaurants are not“fast food”they are known as“fast casual”observers say americans want mo

10、re choices and fresh food when choosing where and what to eatthis trend is one reason why the fast food restaurant mcdonalds has struggled financiallyin the last quarter of 2014，mcdonalds net income dropped by about$300 millionthe january earnings report brought more bad newsworldwide sales dropped

11、for the eighth month in a row and even more than expectedwhile mcdonalds is struggling to get their customers back，shake shack，is doing well in making moneythe new york-based burger chain had a very successful ipo，or initial public offering，of shares at the end of januaryon its first day of trading，

12、shake shack went from$21 a share to just under$46 a sharebeing part of the“fast casual”trend has helped shake shackother fast casual restaurants in the usinclude chipotle and panerabonnie riggs，a restaurant expert with npd has studied americansrestaurant habits for almost 30 yearsshe says one reason

13、 why americans like fast casual food is that its newit is creative，it is something different and people like to try new thingsher study shows americans made 61 billion visits to restaurants last yearthree out of four visits were to fast food restaurants，like mcdonaldsfast casual is still a small per

14、centage of restaurant visits，but it has developed fastjust as msriggs says，“its growing by leaps and bounds，because they meet consumersneedsthey know its being prepared while they wait，its fresh，quality food，good tasting food at what they say are reasonable and affordable prices”many americans still

15、 like their fast foodthey just are not going as oftenthey are finding other ways to have a meal21what is the trouble with mcdonalds?aits share goes down to$21bshake shack has taken its placecits not popular with americansdits sales and income have dropped22we can learn from bonnie riggs that america

16、ns_a1ike to try something newbcare only about the qualitycdont like fast food any moredpay more restaurant visits to fast casual23what does the underlined phrase“by leaps and bounds”in paragraph 3 mean?asteadily brapidly cslowly dnormally24which of the following best describes fast casual?afresh-mad

17、e and tasty bhigh-quality and expensivecfarm-to-table and traditionaldtime-consuming and specialbfor decades，the san francisco bay area has been the heart of the computer technology industrymany of the biggest technology companies have their headquarters in the area called silicon valleybut the area

18、 has not always been associated with charity(慈善)now，a new generation of entrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)appears to be changing silicon valleyone example is marc benioff，a donor(捐贈(zèng)者)，who has called on wealthy donors to give more to their communitieshe also is the founder of salesforcecom，a computer services compan

19、y in san francisco who has helped build a childrens hospital and given millions of dollars to non-profit organizations in the citymoney from the technology industry has also started to change the face of charitybenjamin soskis writes about the history and ideas behind charity in americahis articles

20、have appeared in the atlantic magazine and a number of major publicationshe says，traditionally，donors have given after they spent much of their lives building up wealthusually donors are in their 70sbut an increasing number of people appearing on the list of top donors are younger than 40 years of a

21、gebenjamin soskis says that is something new“theres a whole new model thats appearing in which people give and accumulate at the same time”some of the young donors on this years top 50 list have started to change in the way people see charitythat is especially the case in the san francisco area，wher

22、e giving money and making money appear to be coming together“i think its fair to say that charity is now a part of the silicon valley identity”25what is true of marc benioff?ahe joined a non-profit organizationbhe advised donors to build hospitalsche made san francisco a city of charitydhe set up th

23、e company of salesforcecom26what is special about the donors of silicon valley?athey prefer to give rather than make moneybthey give after accumulating a lot of wealthcthey are much younger than the usual donorsdthey donate more money to their communities27which of the following can be the best titl

24、e for the text?athe age of charity bthe changing faces of charitycin search of new faces dfrom computer base to charity centreccan you imagine a world without chocolate? its not something id 1ike to doso i was relieved to read that theres a university with a program me to safeguard the future of cho

25、colate!the university of reading，in england，has just opened a new clearing house for all the worlds new cocoa varietiesthey must be quarantined(隔離檢疫)before they can be grownwhy? cocoa production hit a record high of 44 million tons last year but about 30of the precious crop is regularly lost to pest

26、s and diseasesnow we dont want that，do we? demand for chocolate has been increasing faster than the world supply of cocoa and researchers think that new varieties are key to solving this problemthe university of reading has been protecting the quality of the new crops since 1985，after it took over t

27、he task from the royal botanical gardens in kew，londonand it has improved its facilitiesthe leader of the institutions cocoa project，professor paul hadley，says，“one of the main issues concerning cocoa improvement is the supply of reliably clean，healthy，interesting cocoa material”the cocoa centre has

28、 a collection of 400 plant varieties and their greenhouse uses a lot of energy to keep them in tropical conditionsafter up to two years in quarantine，clean and safe seeds are sent to some 20 countries，including several in west africathats where 75of the cocoa used for chocolate worldwide comes fromt

29、he crop is extremely important for the local economy：it employs about two million people.professor hadley says he works with a small team of skilled technicians who look after the collectionand more of us seem to count on them nowthe scientist says，“there is some concern within the industry that dem

30、and is increasing constantly，particularly in countries like china，where the standard of living is increasing and people are getting a taste for different chocolates”28what is the text mainly about?asafeguarding cocoa seeds bplanting cocoa worldwideckeeping cocoa in greenhousedfinding the new market

31、for cocoa29the institutions cocoa project is to_ahave cocoa skin removed boffer more jobs to peoplecensure the quality of cocoa dsupply cocoa for two million people30what does the last paragraph tell us?athe taste of chocolates is changingbdemand for cocoa is increasing fastcpeople are concerned abo

32、ut cocoa varietiesdchinese have a long history of eating chocolates31whats the purpose of the text?ato educate bto advertise cto warn dto informdthe poaching，or illegal killing，of rhinos(犀牛) in south africa is growing worse each yearthe government recently reported that a record number of rhinos wer

33、e poached in 2014，a year which had more rhino killings in south africa than ever beforethe world wildlife fund，or wwf，says about 20，000 rhinos live in south africathat is more than 80 percent of the rhinos in the worldedna molewa，south africas environmental issues minister，says，“during 2014，we are s

34、ad to say this，1，215 rhinos were killedthis is a rise in the number of poached rhinos from 1004 in 2013 and indeed very worrying”the animals are hunted for their horns(犀牛角)many people in asia believe the horn has curing power，which drives poachers，at all costs，mad for more hornsbut there is no scien

35、tific evidence for this beliefthe horn is made of keratinthat is the same thing as human hair， fingernails and toenailsmsmo1ewa said 386 suspected poachers were arrested last year，an increase from the year beforebut rhino protection workers say poachers often go unpunished after arrestsouth africas

36、legal system is ineffectivemsmolewa said more needs to be done and south africa is taking strong measures to protect rhinosthe efforts include moving some of the animals to secret places in neighboring countries“now approximately 100 rhinos have been moved to neighboring states in the sadc region du

37、ring 2014 and 200 more rhinos will be moved this year”molewa saidjo shaw，the rhino program manager at the wwf，said，“were talking about a loss of a hundred rhinos a monthor more than three a daywe really need to see effective action not just at a national level but internationally”she says officials

38、should find the criminal groups responsible for the poaching and punish themgovernment officials are to meet in botswana in march at the inter-governmental conference on illegal wildlife trade32what do we know about rhinos?ahalf of the rhinos live in south africabless than 1，000 rhinos were killed i

39、n 2013cthe killing reached the highest point in 2014dthere are only 20，000 rhinos left in the world33what is the main reason for people to hunt rhinos?ato get more keratinbto protect the farmlandcto use them for decorationdto make money from horns34jo shaw thinks that_amany criminal groups are well

40、organizedbnew laws are needed to punish the killerscrhino protection needs international cooperationdconferences about protecting rhinos are to be held every year35what can we infer from the text?arhino protection has a long way to gobno one would like to buy horns in the futurecthe illegal killing

41、of rhinos will soon disappeardrhinos living in south africa will move to other countries第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。do you have a spare room in your house? do you like to share your driveway in front of your garage with others? 36 many people are benefiting from t

42、his new business of rentingperhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is airbnban american web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakersit says it operates in34，000 cities and it has 800，000 listings of rooms and apartments37a british company is doing some

43、thing with parking spacesjustparks founder，anthony eskinazi，says，“when i had the original ideai spotted a driveway close to a spots stadiumit would have been so convenient if i could have just parked in that driveway rather than in a commercial car park” 38 around 20，000 people have advertised their

44、 spaces on the website，and he says around half a million drivers use it39 they are people who run things like traditional hotels and commercial car parksthey are afraid of ending up losing money40 regulations for these new businesses are unclearhow will renting out your driveway affect your neighbou

45、r? because this is a new business world，those rules arent there yetathey seem to have occupied the majority of the marketbboth of these can help you make moneycand there is another problemdand his great idea has proved a successebut the new business of renting has its competitorsfthere are many ways

46、 to earn moneyga commercial ear park is inconvenient第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c、和d)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。“mum，youre always on the computer!”laure complained“no，im not”i 41 “every day i come home from school youre working on the computer”“well，

47、at least im here 42 you!”my daughter was rightday after day，in my home office，i would stare into space as my43 typed out the thoughts of a speaker or research completed for an articleit seemed that my work as a writer and speaker 44 my fingers to the keyboard and my mind to valuable ideaswhat laure

48、did not 45 was that during her day away，id also be doing a lot of houseworkit was only around three in the afternoon that id 46 seat myself at my desk for a few 47 moments of deep thoughtthen shed come in from schoo1i was 48 of myself on being available to my childrenafter all，i am a speaker on chil

49、d behavior and parentingbut laures observation 49 my heartin her eyes，i must have been a mom who was 50 but unapproachablei wouldnt make such an image(形象)before hermy relationship with my children is more 51 than any other work“l(fā)aure，”i called“come here a minute”she wandered to my doorwayi had decid

50、ed to have her 52 me when i was too devoted to worki wanted her to have the 53 to let me know when she thought i was coldafter i explained my 54 and the fact that i chose home office to be accessible to her and her sister，i offered laure the following 55“whenever you feel im ignoring you or you need

51、 my 56，i want you to 57 me，i said，“just come up and give me a little hug，that11 be our signal that you 58 me”years later we still have that 59 signive become much more sensitive to my daughterscomings and goings60 she always gives me a little hug to remind me of the real reason i work at home.41atho

52、ught brefused cdefended dagreed42afor bover cagainst dafter43afeet bhands ceyes dears44aconnected bturned cgave dadded45aadmit brealize cbelieve drecognize46a1uckily bgradually cinstantly dfinally47aanxious bprecious cbusy drare48aproud bashamed cafraid dscared49afilled bbroke ctouched dmended50asui

53、table bavailable cacceptable dreasonable51aimportant bfunny cobvious dwonderful52awarn bpersuade cencourage dremind53apatience btime cpower dhonor54apattern bdream cscheduledchoice55apromise bchance canswer dtruth56ahelp battention cdecision dadvice57ahug bshake ckiss dkick58amiss bhate cneed dscold

54、59aunknown bunexpected cunfinished dunspoken60aand bbut c. or d. yet第卷(共50分)注意事項(xiàng)： 第卷共2頁(yè)。考生必須使用05毫米黑色簽字筆在答題紙上各題目的指定答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié) (共10小題；每小題15分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。hello kitty，one of the most famous imaginary 61 (character)in the world，greets us everywheresince she was born，she 62 (gain)impressive popularityshe is 63international fashion queen2014