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1、單詞拼寫(xiě):1 10 passers-by; extra; jokes; attractive; broke; sorting; stick; folk; musician; earn 單項(xiàng)選擇:ADACB; ACBCB; DBCCB完成句子:1 .dreamed of becoming 2. be honest with 3. form good habit 4. extra high price 5. play jokes on 6. or so 7. broke up; crowd 8. by accident 9. sort the cards 10. later; abroad閱讀理解
2、:ADBC【補(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】1. (2012-四川高考)In our class there are46 students,half wear glassesA. in whom B in themC. of whomDe of them解析選C。考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。 句意:我們班有46名學(xué)生,其中一半都戴 眼鏡。此處為介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意和從句中的搭配half of.可知,應(yīng)用Of表示其中之意。2. (2012湖南高考)Care of the soul isgradual processeven the smalldetails of life should be considered
3、.A. whatDe in whichBe in whatC which=1【解析】選D??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。句意:對(duì) 心靈的關(guān)愛(ài)是一個(gè)漸進(jìn)的過(guò)程,在這個(gè)過(guò) 程中,甚至生活中的小細(xì)節(jié)都應(yīng)該考慮在 內(nèi)。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞 process,且定語(yǔ)從句不缺主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ),in which相當(dāng)于in the process,故D項(xiàng)正確。4(2011* 浙江高考English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each ofuses it somewhat differently.A. which B. what C. them D. t
4、hose 【解析】選A??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。句意: 英語(yǔ)是一種共享幾種不同的文化的語(yǔ)言, 其中每一種文化使用英語(yǔ)時(shí)都多少有些 不同。表示整體中的一部分,我們 可以使用不定代詞/數(shù)詞+of +which(物)/whom(人)冷由于此題中先 行詞為cultures,所以使用which。5. (2011* 湖南高考)Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of she spoke fluently.A. who B. whom C. which D. thaterman,【解析】選C??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。句意:朱 莉擅長(zhǎng)德語(yǔ).法語(yǔ)以及俄語(yǔ),這些語(yǔ)言她
5、都說(shuō)得很流利。先行詞是G French and Russian, 所以定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān) 系代詞用which。關(guān)系代詞that般不可 直接置于介詞后作賓語(yǔ)。6. (2012天津高考)1 wish to thankProfessor Smith, withouthelp Iwould never have got this far.A who Be whose C whom D which【解析】選B??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。句意:我希 望感謝史密斯教授,沒(méi)有他的幫助,我永遠(yuǎn) 不會(huì)走這么遠(yuǎn)。分析題干可知withouthelp I would never havegot this far”為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞Pr
6、ofessor Smith,并且涉及了 介詞+ 品“a丄仝舛旳甘左口土工“How would your life change if you became famous overnight?Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.After becoming famous Freddy andhis band went on 薊riptour toBritain, whoAzaitadsfor hours tobuy tickets for their con certs. So Freddy was fultQififidence whe
7、n he wentinto a concert hall. H$)tafermedon a TV programme in London.The fans were eager to know when they could see Freddy and his band again, phonallife was seriouslyinterruptforfans.theywent back to the lake.went, they were recognized or followed. Bvieln when theyin the library, theywere found by
8、 the fans. At last, feeling時(shí)tipset and, Freddy and his band left Britain and(2012-山東高考)Beyou can,texpect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB confidentC creativeD grateful【解析】選A??疾樾稳菰~。句意:講點(diǎn) 道理UE你不能指望我在如此短的時(shí)間 內(nèi)主成所有的工作。reasonable講道理的; con五dent有信心的;creative有創(chuàng)造力的; grateful感謝的,咸激的。
9、根據(jù)句意可如選 A。(3)(2014-紹興高一檢測(cè))1 think at the beginning of each book a introduction to it is necessary.A wild Be secure C useful D brief【解析選D??疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意:我 認(rèn)為在每本書(shū)的開(kāi)頭一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的介紹是必 要的。briefly短的,簡(jiǎn)要的;wild野外的; secure安全的;useful有用的?!舅季S延伸】含有介詞to +(doing)sth.的常用短語(yǔ)還有:be used to get down to look forward to stick to pay
10、attention to習(xí)慣于開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做 盼望著堅(jiān)持 注意【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。 Jack showed great time and devotionto duty.杰克忠于職守,在工作上投入了大量的時(shí) 間和精力。 He decided todevote the rest of his life to scientificinvestigation.他決定將自己的余生獻(xiàn)給科學(xué)研究事業(yè)。(2014蘇州高一檢測(cè))Toms English is not good, so he devoted all his free time toit.A.studyingB studyC. studied D.
11、 studies【解析】選A。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:湯姆的英語(yǔ)不是很好,因此他把他所有的閑 暇時(shí)間都投入到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)上。devote. . . to.致力于;專(zhuān)心于?!炯磳W(xué)活用】選詞填空(later/afterwards)。 She died in an accident shortly afterwards. I,ll deal with your problems two days later .【即學(xué)活用】完成句子。 Although they are very good friends, they never meetwithout ouniTclling盡管沁&量栄閒魯:但是張們兩個(gè)人
12、見(jiàn)面 就吵。 Fish cant live without water沒(méi)有水 (2013* 安徽高考)This project requires close teamwork.will beachieved unless we work well together. A. NothingB. AnythingC SomethingD Everything【解析】選A。考查代詞。句意:這個(gè)項(xiàng) 目需要密切合作。除非我們一起好好工 作,否則將一事無(wú)成。nothing沒(méi)有任何 事,符合句意。any thing任何事; something些事;everything所有的事?!練w納拓展】be sensit
13、ive to be sensitive about對(duì)敏感 介意;在【易混辨析】sensitive“敏感的;易受傷害的;靈敏的” ,be sensitive to“對(duì)敏感”sensible明智的;意識(shí)到的”,be sensible of6噫識(shí) 到,認(rèn)識(shí)到”【即學(xué)活用】選詞填空(sensitive/sensible)。 It may be a sensitive topic, so we had better avoid it. He is sensible of his own shortcomings (2014* 杭州高一檢測(cè))Shy people, who arelikely to be
14、easily influenced by others, are veryto criticismA. attractiveB sensitiveC confidentD energetic【解析】選B??疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意:害 羞的人,極可能輕易被他人影響,對(duì)批評(píng)很 敏感。attractive吸引人的;sensitive敏感的; You caif t borrow books from the school libraryyou get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. as【解析選A??疾檫B詞詞義辨析。句意: 在沒(méi)有拿到學(xué)生卡之前,
15、你不能從學(xué)校圖 書(shū)館借書(shū)。before在之前。 (2013* 遼寧高考)Laura was away in Paris for over a week When she got home, there was a pile of mailfor her.A. waitedB. to waitD was waitingC. waiting【解析】選c??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意: Laura離家去巴黎待了一周多。當(dāng)她回家 時(shí),有_大堆郵件在等著她。mail和wait 之間是主謂關(guān)系,故用形式作后置定 語(yǔ)。發(fā)生加油,得了吧 変表,由就發(fā)芽 總計(jì)達(dá),洽及 上升,出現(xiàn)【歸納拓展】 come across c
16、ome about come on come out come to come up【即學(xué)活用】用come構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)完成下列 句子。 When mother woke up,she didnt know what had come about She came across some old photographs in a drawer Some flowers have begun tocome out in early springSomething unexpected had come up、and we had to deal with it immediately.(2013新課
17、標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)Would you like toA. come alongC come across【解析】選A。考查with us to the film tonight?B. come offD come through come動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:今晚你愿意和我們一起去看電影 嗎?come along起來(lái),出現(xiàn),逬展,趕快;come 偶然碰到;off實(shí)現(xiàn),舉行;come across被理解, ;come through傳出,恢復(fù)?!炯磳W(xué)活用】用all的短語(yǔ)完成句子。 She shouldnt be working so hardshe is 70, after all. All in all、h
18、e did a good job. He is strong, brave, and above all honest, FirsT oflet me introduce myfriend to you. Internet is useful, butit causesa huge amount of problems among teenagers A. for another B. at firstC. on the other hand D. above all【解析】選C??疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。句意:互 聯(lián)網(wǎng)是有用的,但是另一方面,它在青少 年中產(chǎn)生了許多問(wèn)題。從前句提到的網(wǎng) 絡(luò)有用,后句提到
19、它帶來(lái)許多問(wèn)題,可知 是一方面和另一方面的事情。(6)(2012* 江西高考)He seems to be giving the impression that he didrft enjoy himself in Paris.,he had a wonderful timeA. Above allB. Whafs moreC. As a resultD On the contrary【解析】選D??疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。句意:他 好像給人一種他在已黎玩得不愉快的印象。 恰恰相反,他玩得非常愉快。above allB 重要的是; whafs more更重要的是;as a result結(jié)果是;on the contrary恰恰相反。dippedI. Fill in the blanks.1. John dthe brush into the thick white paint.2. Lefs go to the theatre first and eat aafterwards3. As every Western child knows, Fatherlong white b.4. Jenny is very(敏感的)about
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