(完整版)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí).docx

1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞 ing.3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be 后加 not。4現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be 動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首 .時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： now, look, listen，It soclck,5現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問(wèn)詞 + be + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞 ing? 如： What are you doing? 你正在做什么？但疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為： 疑問(wèn)詞 + be + 動(dòng)詞 ing? 如： Who is singing over there? 誰(shuí)正在那兒唱歌？6

2、 動(dòng)詞加 ing 的變化規(guī)則（1）一般情況下，直接加ing，如： cook-cooking（2）以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾，去 e 加 ing，如： make-making, taste-tasting（3）如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母， 雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母， 再加 ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting forget-forgetting begin-beginning（4）以 ie 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，改 ie 為 y 加 ing ，如： die-dying lie-lying 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí) ：一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在

3、分詞：play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_read_have_sing _dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. They are doing housework .一般疑問(wèn)句： _ 否定句：_2The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑問(wèn)句： _ 否定句：_3I m playing the football in the playground .(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn) )_4Tom is reading bo

4、oks in his study . 對(duì)(劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn) )_三、1. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread.2. It s nine o clock. My father_(work) in the office.3. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.4._he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isn t. He_(play).5. Where is Mak? He_(run) on the grass.6. Listen, who_(sing) in the mu

5、sic room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.四、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls

6、_(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. It s5o clock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing) an English song.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend) a car.5._you_(fly) a kite?Yes,_. 6._she_(sit) in the boat?7._y

7、ou_(ask) questions?8.We_(play) games now過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(參考現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu))e.g.Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon?昨天下午四點(diǎn)你們?cè)诖蚧@球嗎?1基本用法1. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法主要表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。如： He fell asleep when he was reading.他看書(shū)時(shí)睡著了。的表現(xiàn) )與之相連的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有at this time last Sunday, from 8 to 9 yesterday,atthattime之類(lèi)的狀語(yǔ)一般用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。1

8、. I _ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2. Mary _ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter _(do) the same thing.3. What _ you _ (do) at that time? We _ (watch) TV.4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _ (listen) to the radio.5. T

9、hey _(not make) a model ship when I saw him.6. _ they _ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No, they _. They _ (clean) the classroom.7. _ it _(rain) when you left school? Yes, it _. (No, it _)8. What _ your father _ (do) when he was your age?when, while,.My brother fell while he was riding his

10、 bicycle and hurt himself;It was raining when they left the station. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.When,while 兩者的區(qū)別如下：用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. While we _ (wait) for the bus, a girl _ (run) up to us.2. I _ (telephone) a friend when Bob _ (come) in.3. Jim _ (jump) on the bus as it _ (

11、move) away.4. We _ (test) the new machine when the electricity _ (go) off.5. She _ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _ (all, work) inthe fields.6. While mother _ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell _ (ring).7. As I _ (walk) in the park, it _ (begin) to rain.8. Even when she _ (be) a child she

12、 _ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演員 ).將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)用法：強(qiáng)調(diào)在將來(lái)的某個(gè)具體時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情。例： Dont worry, you wont miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt atthat time. （別擔(dān)心，你不會(huì)認(rèn)不出她的。她到時(shí)會(huì)穿一件紅色的T 恤衫和一條白色的短裙。）1.You cant miss him.He-adark green suitand a yellowtiewaitingforyou.( )A.is wea

13、ring Bwill wear C.wears D.will be wearing22. ”Couldyou givethesebooks toMr .Black? ”“Absolutely,-himatfiveoclock this afternoon.” ( )A.I will have a talk B.I have a talk with C.I can have a talk with D.I will be havinga talk with3.I m afraidI wont beavailable.I-a friendoffat o clock thisafternoon.(

14、) A.see B.am seeing C.will see D.will be seeing4.Next Friday I will go to another concert .They _some thing by Mozart at thattime( ) A.play B.will be playing C.are going to play D.are to play.5. ”What are you doing ,Jack?” “Make a model plane . I _it in thescience classat 10 o clock tomorrow morning.”A.will be showing B.am going to show C. show D. showed6 I _ a meeting at 4oclock tomorrow afternoon.A.will be having B. am having C.am going to have D. have7What do you think you _at th