形容詞,副詞比較級和最高級講解及練習

1、形容詞，副詞比較級和最高級講解及練習、不規(guī)則變化原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittleessleastfarfarther/ furtherfarthest/ furthestoldolder elderoldest eldest二.形容詞、副詞比較等級的用法1 .原級:可用 very, quite, so, too等詞修飾.e.g jim is very tall.2 .比較級:可用much far, even, a lot ,a little ,a bit等修飾.其主要句型有:比較級 +than

2、 e.g mary is much younger than sue.疑問句 + 動詞 + 比較級,aorb? e.g who draws better ,tom or jim?3 3） which like better, a or b? e.g which do you like better ,maths or english? 比較級 + and+比較級, 表示越來越 e.g the days are getting shorter and shorter. the + 比較級 ,the + 比較級，表示越越一e.g he says , “ the busier ,the better

3、.3.最高級：形容詞的最高級要加定冠詞the ,副詞最高級可省略the,主要句型有：the +最高級 +of/ ina. in表示“在內（指某范圍內）”可以跟表示單位，組織，時間等單數名詞.b. of表示屬性（指在同類的人，物中）后可接the +s數詞/ the +基數詞+名詞復數/ all +the +復數名詞/alleg. jim works hardest of us all.my mother is the busiest in my family疑問詞+動詞+最高級 which - like best, a, b or c?三.使用比較級和最高級的幾個注意點 比較應在同類事物中進行.

4、避免雙重比較.比較級和最高級前的修飾語不可誤用.最高級后的介詞in與of.a. in表示“在內（指某范圍內）”可以跟表示單位，組織，時間等單數名詞.b. of表示屬性（指在同類的人，物中）后可接the +s數詞/ the +基數詞+名詞復數/ all +the +復數名詞/all形容詞的最高級前要用the比較級前不加the.一、do some exercises.何義旬轉換）1. he is the tallest student in his class.he is student in his class.he isstudents in his class.2. peter draws

5、well, lilei draws better. lilei draws best of the two.3. the tractor goes faster than the bike. the bike goes _much slower thanthe tractor.4. his cakes dearer than the twins cakehis cake is mostdearest ofthe three.二、選擇填空：1. which does jim like b, chinese or art?a. well b. best c. better d. much2. th

6、e chang jiang river is one of a in the world.a. the longest river b. longest rivers c. the longest rivers d. longer rivers3.my mooncake is nicer _dhis.a. likeb. withc. ford. than5.youarefatterthanca. heb. hisc. himd. he is tall6. he jumps cof the three.a. far b. further c.farthestd. furthest7 .my ha

7、ir is longer than_da. my sister b. kate c. my brother sd. lucys 8 . there is_b paper here .please bring some.a. little b. less c. fewer d. a little9 . the pen is_c than that one.a. morecheapb. cheapc. much cheaperd. quite cheaper10 .tom speaks chinese d better than jimmy.a. more b. veryc. a lot ofd.

8、 much11 .there are a girls in class two than in class four.a. more b. nicest c. most d. best11.1 t s tooforyoutodothat.a. easyb. more dangerous c. harder d. the easiest13 . who has a apples now, jim, lily or lucy?a. much b. biggest c. better d. the most14 . tingting is d than meimei, but meimei is t

9、han tingting.a. tall, stronger b. taller, strongestc. tallest, strong d. taller, stronger15 .motherisinmyfamily.a. busyb. busier c. the busiest d. more busy16 .the dumplings are d than the noodles, i think.a. more nicer b. much delicious c. very niced. much more delicious17.she is_d than me at drawi

10、ngs.a. better b. best c. good d. harder18.-this blue sweater is too big for me .-will you please show me a b one?a. smallb. smaller c. the smallestd. smallest三、改錯1. lesson 9 ismore (去掉 more) easier than lesson 10.2. my mother is younger than your. (you).3. he is one of longest boys(boy) in his class

11、.4. the boy doesn t draw much well(better).5. betty is the youngest on(in) the three girls.6. tom runs faster than any other girl(girls) in his class.7. there is fewer(less) bread in the fridge.8. mother is the busiest of(in) my family.9. you can jump very(much) higher on the moon than on the earth.

12、10. mary s hair is longer than my sistesister s)11. the weather in beijing is colder than in shanghai.(shanghoj)12. the apples in this basket are better thathem(others) in that basket.13. the changjiang river is longer than any river(rivers) in china.14. china is larger than any other country(countr

13、ys) in europe.15. his older brother is elder than i(me).16. our country is getting morebeautiful (去掉 beautiful) and more beautiful.17. this classroom is three times as bigger as(掉 as) that one.18. who is (the) tallest student in our school?19. which do you like better(best), apples, bananas or pears

14、?20. this box is more(去掉 more) heavier than that one.21. tom is the youngest in(of)the three22. today is our the busiest day)23. i think math is (much) more difficult than chinese.24. mike is so(as) tall as jack.25. li ying jumped farther than jim jumped .(去掉 jumped)26. the yellow river is the secon

15、d longer(longest) river in china.27. we must get farther(further) information.四、用括號內形容詞或副詞的適當形式填空1. this horse is very strong (strong), but that horse is much _stronger(strong) than this one.2. it s so late, so i drive the car mo_e slowly(slowly) than usual.3. he went _further(far) than the other ex

16、plorers.4. the _less_(little) you eat, the _thiner(thin) you are.5. the beijing library is one of the biggest(big) libraries in china.6. the street is as long (long) as that one, but it is_wider (wide) than thatone.7. his drawing isnood(good) as yours.5room, it becomes8. when a piece of ice is taken

17、 into a warmsmaller(small) and smaller(small).9. this piano is more expensive(expensive) than the other two. it ismore expensive(expensive) of the three.10. which is the most difficult(difficult), english, physics or biology?五、合并句子，每空一詞：1. lucy is 8 years old. lily is 8 years old, too.lucy is as old

18、 as lily.2. danny is 15. jenny is 12.jenny is much younger than danny.3. jim jumps 2 metres high. tom jumps 3 metres high.tom jumps further than jim.4. jenny jumps far. brain jumps farther than jenny. danny jumps farther than brain. danny jumps farthest in the three.5. a car runs 150 kilometres per

19、hour. a bike runs 50 kilometres per hour.a car runs as three timesasas a bike.六、同義句轉換，每空一詞：1. mike is not so/as tall as jack.jack is taller than mike.2. he is the youngest in his class.he is younger than any other student in his class.he is younger than in his class.3. the cheetah is faster than any other animal in the world.the cheetah is faster than animal in the world. m上)the most fastest animal is the cheetah.4. japanese is less useful than chinese.japanese as/so useful chinese.6. l