初中短語(yǔ)大全

1、2. abigdinner 頓豐盛的正餐3. abottleof 一瓶4. acanof 聽(tīng)，一罐5. acupof 一茶杯6. afew一些；少數(shù)幾個(gè)7. a few days ago 幾天前8. aglassof 一玻璃杯9. a drop of water 一滴水10. afamily of three people 一個(gè)三口之家11. agreatmany 非常多的12. agree to do sth.同意做某事13. ahalf一半14. akindof 一種；一類15. a large greatnu mber of 許多16. a little 一點(diǎn)，少量（+ 不可 n.）17

2、. alittle +比較級(jí)18. alo ng timeago 很久以前19. a moment later 片刻之后20. agoodplace tovisit 觀光的好去處21. anumber of若干的；許多的) 一對(duì)；一副22. apairof shoes（gloves, glasses,socks,trousers23. apieceof一塊（張，片，只）24. atypeof一種型號(hào)的25. asleepi ngbaby正睡的孩子26. ashopassista nt售貨員，店員27. awasteoftime浪費(fèi)時(shí)間28. accordi ng to 根據(jù)29. across

3、from對(duì)面30. ano therway of sayi ng sth.某物的另一種說(shuō)法31. afterall畢竟32. afterclass/school 下課后 / 放學(xué)后33. againandagain再三地，反復(fù)地34. agreewithsb.同意（某提議）35. agree with與某人意見(jiàn)一致36. allow sb. to do sth.允許人做某事37. all day （lo ng）整天；一天到睌38. allkinds of各種各樣的39. allnight （lo ng） 整晚，徹夜40. all one s life 一生；終生41. allover到處；結(jié)束

4、42. allovertheworld=all the world over 全世界43. all right 行了，好吧，（?。┖昧薬llthesame仍然allthetime一直；始終；老是allbyon eself單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自allyearround全年3.84.arrive at/ in 到達(dá)某地asas像一樣asusual照常asaspossible盡量

5、aslongas長(zhǎng)達(dá).assoonas 一就aswellas 也asa result結(jié)果，因此，由于askfor請(qǐng)求，向（某人要（某物assoonas onecanassoon aspossible 盡早，盡快atlast(fin ally,in the end)最后atleast至少argue with sb.與某人爭(zhēng)論后邊atthefront /backof 在的前部/attheageof在歲時(shí)atthebegi nningof起初，開(kāi)始attheendof結(jié)束時(shí)(終點(diǎn))atthemoment此刻；正當(dāng)那時(shí)atthesametime 同時(shí)at this time of (the ) day

6、 在這時(shí)at times 偶爾；有時(shí)Bbase! on以為基礎(chǔ)bang1 ones head 撞了下某人的頭beable to dosth.能夠做某事beawake醒著的beafraidof +（名詞）v-ing害怕，恐怕beafraidthat恐怕，擔(dān)心bean gryat (about)sth.生某事的氣bean grywithsb. 生某人的氣beamazedat對(duì)感到驚訝beaga instdoi ng1 sth.反對(duì)做某事bebad at拙于bebad for 對(duì)有害的becareful小心becoveredwith蓋滿，掩滿bebusy doing(with)sth.忙于做bedi

7、ffere ntfrom和不同be excitedabout對(duì)感到興奮befamous for以著名，出名be fed up with厭倦befilled with=befull of 裝滿befarfrom離很遠(yuǎn)befordoingsth.贊成做某事000027.be frien dlyto 對(duì)友

8、好be / come from來(lái)自于，是人be full of充滿著be gratefulto sb.對(duì)某人表示感激be good (bad) at sth.(doing sth.)善于be good for 對(duì)有益的be ill / sick in hospital 生病，住院be inthehospital 在醫(yī)院里be intime for 準(zhǔn)時(shí)bein terestedin對(duì)感興趣beknownto為.所熟知belatefor遲到be/ getlost 迷失（道路）beproudof以自豪bemadefrom用啼9成的bemadein在某地制造bemadeof用制造的bemadeby由

9、制造beniceto親切的，體貼的be pleased to 做感到愉快be pleased with (對(duì))高興滿意be (get ) ready 準(zhǔn)備好準(zhǔn)備be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for)be shocked at 對(duì)感到震驚be sorry for 感到抱歉be sure 肯定；確信be sure of 深信；確信be strict with 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict in 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格be sure that 確信be sure to do sth. 一定要；務(wù)必be supposed to do sth.

10、應(yīng)該做某事be surprised at/by使感到意外吃驚be tiredfrom 因疲倦be tiredof 對(duì)厭倦be up (時(shí)間等)到了，結(jié)束了be used as (被)當(dāng)作.來(lái)用67.168.beuesdin被用在.beusedby+人（被）用beusedfor（被）用來(lái)

11、做beusedtodoi ng習(xí)慣于beusedtosth.（被）用來(lái)beworriedabout擔(dān)心beworth doingsth. 值得做bestofall最，首先，尤其beforebreakfast早飯前beforelong不久以后longbefore很久以前bothand和都；既又borrow from -從借break down損壞，拆散某物 bring back 帶回by +交通工具搭乘某工具by +時(shí)間到時(shí)間以前by air 由航空by mistake錯(cuò)誤地by accide nt偶然地by airpla ne/ 乘飛機(jī)by then到那時(shí)by the time 到時(shí)候?yàn)橹笴c

12、all(up）sb.打電話給某人callones name 點(diǎn)名carryon堅(jiān)持下去，繼續(xù)下去catch(a)cold 著涼catchabus趕公共汽車catchupwith 追上，趕上cleanup清出，收拾干凈changeone s mind 改變想法checkout檢查，查看check-out 收款臺(tái)cheerup使高興起來(lái)climbup攀登，爬上comealo ng來(lái)，隨同comedown 下來(lái)comein（in to）進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來(lái)comeof 所生的，由產(chǎn)生comeon趕快，來(lái)吧，動(dòng)手吧comeout出來(lái)，出版comeover（to）過(guò)來(lái)，順便來(lái)訪169.cometo變成170.co

13、metoon eself蘇醒，恢復(fù)知覺(jué)171.comeup過(guò)來(lái)172.comeupwith提出173.concen trateonsth.全神貫注174.con siderdoi ngsth.考慮做某事175.cutdow n砍倒，切斷D176. day after day日復(fù)一日地，天天177. day by day 一天天地，逐日178. deserveto do sth. 值得做，理應(yīng)179.domorning exercise做早操Itsnotn ecessaryfor sb. to do 180.doon es best (todo）盡最大努力181.doon es less ons

14、做功課182.dosomeclea ning/cooking/shopping掃除/ 做飯 / 買東西183.dosport運(yùn)動(dòng)184.dowellin做得很好,成功185.Don tmen ti onit.別提它186.dress(on eself）穿衣服187.drinkup喝完188.dropEoff放下（某物），下車189.eachother互相190. eat up 吃完，吃光191. either or 不是就是192.enjoy+ V-ing喜歡做某事193.enjoyon eself/ have funhave a good time 過(guò)得愉快194.eno ugh to do

15、 足夠做195.eversince 從那時(shí)起，此后一直196.evenso 即使如此197.eventhough/if即使198.everyother day每閣天199.every5 minutes每5分鐘(閣 4s)F200.fallbehi nd 落后，跟不上201.fallill生病202.falloff 跌落，下降203.fallover 向前摔倒204.farfrom 距.遠(yuǎn)205.farmore enjoyable 有樂(lè)趣得多206.fastasleep睡得很熟207. faster and faster越來(lái)越快208. feel good about life享受生活209.

16、feellike doi ng 想要做某事210. feel tired感到疲勞211. fillin 填寫，填空212. firstname =givenname名213. firstof all首先214. fivedays a week 一周五天215. fin ish middle school 中學(xué)畢業(yè)216. fixup修理217. findout 查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)218. fora while 一會(huì)兒219. flykites放風(fēng)箏220. flyto飛向221. flyaway飛往，飛跑222. flyup向上飛223. forever永遠(yuǎn)224. forlong長(zhǎng)久225. for

17、thefirst time 第一次226. forsometime 一會(huì)兒227. forgetdoi ngsth.忘記曾做過(guò)228. forget todosth.忘記做229. fromdoortodoor挨家挨戶230. from morni ng to (till ) ni ght 從早到晚231. from now (on)從今以后，今后232. fromplace toplace 從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方233. fromthattimeon 從那時(shí)起234. from to 從至UG235. get / receivea letter fromsb.收到某人的來(lái)信236. geta

18、lo ng (on)with 和睦相處237. getalo ng(with) 前進(jìn)，進(jìn)展238. getan grywith sb.對(duì)生氣239. getback返回，取回240. getdow n下來(lái)，落下，記下來(lái)241. getdressed 穿衣服242. get here get hold of 抓住，握住，拿住244. getinto (in ) 進(jìn)入，搭乘，陷入245. getlong 變長(zhǎng)246. geton/off 上車，下車，起飛247. get on well (with) 生活，與(某人)相處，(活動(dòng))有進(jìn)展248. getout(使)逃走249. getoutof 從

19、 出來(lái)56.257.258.259.260.261.262.263.264.265.266.267.268.269.270.271.272.273.274.275.276.277.278.279.280.281.282.283.284.285.286.287.288.289.290.291.get ready 準(zhǔn)備get ready todo sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事get o使某人陷入getsth. dow n叫某人做某事getsick 生病getto 到達(dá)getto do sth.有做某事的時(shí)機(jī)get asleep= fallasle

20、ep 入睡get together 集合getwarm (long)變暖長(zhǎng)getmarried 結(jié)婚givea call /ring給打電話giveaway贈(zèng)送giveback歸還，送回givesb.a call/ring打給某人give sb.a hand給某人幫助give out分發(fā)give up = stop doing 放棄，戒除go along進(jìn)行g(shù)o across 穿過(guò)，橫過(guò)go away 走開(kāi)，離開(kāi)go by 經(jīng)過(guò)旁邊go for 為了而去go for a walk 去散步go to bed 睡覺(jué)(并未入睡)go on doi ng (with)sth.繼續(xù)做某事go on to

21、 do sth.接著做go straight along 沿著.一直走go to sleep入睡go to the ci nema / movie 看電影go traveli ng去旅行g(shù)o (the) wrong (way) 走錯(cuò)路Hhad better do sth. 最好做某事halfan hour 半小時(shí)handout 發(fā)放han dsup 舉起手來(lái)hangout 閑逛happeni to be 碰巧是havea bad(hard) time過(guò)得困難havea bath 洗個(gè)澡，淋浴havea cough 咳嗽havea cha nee to do=have an opport uni

22、tyto do有機(jī)會(huì)做某事292.293.294.295.296.297.298.299.300.301.302.303.304.305.306.307.308.309.310.311.312.313.314.315.316.317.318.319.320.321.322.323.324.325.326.327.328.329.330.331.332.333.haveadance跳舞haveadrink(of)haveagoodjourneyhaveagoodtriphaveatry努力，嘗haveawalk/test散haveawash洗（手,bee n to喝一點(diǎn)，喝酒旅途愉快 一路順風(fēng)h

23、ave have have havegone to breakfast less ons/ 1 ?臉）曾經(jīng)去了（已回來(lái)了已經(jīng)去（現(xiàn)還沒(méi)回來(lái)/supper 吃早/晚飯（classes ）上課havesth.with s;b.把某物帶在某人身邊hearfromsb.收到某人的來(lái)信hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)helpsb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在幫助某人helpeachother互相幫助hereandthere到處highjump跳咼1long jump 跳遠(yuǎn)holda (sports)meeting 舉行（運(yùn)動(dòng)）會(huì)holdon 在亠等一等，堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)holdones

24、 breath屏住氣，不出聲hopethat期望，希望hopetodo sth.希望hourafterhour持續(xù)地howfar/ long多遠(yuǎn)/ 長(zhǎng)/久howmany/ much多少/ 錢howmanytimes多少次（對(duì)次數(shù)ofte nhowhowhowsoontallhurry多久一次（對(duì)頻度副詞多少時(shí)間之后（對(duì)一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn) / high 多高匆匆離去，趕快去offII dliketo.我想要，我愿意I mafraid（that ）我恐怕I msorryto do sth.對(duì)做某事而抱歉Itshardto do sth.做事感到困難Itseems/ seemed to sb.that

25、 在某人看來(lái)Itsgood/ bad for sb.對(duì)某人有益/ 有害Itstimefor 到的時(shí)間了inadayor two 一兩天內(nèi)inafewdays /weeks 幾天 /周后inami nute會(huì)兒，立刻334.ina hurry匆忙，立即335.inall總共336.indiffere ntways以不冋的方式337.inthesameway同樣的338. inan hour 小時(shí)以后339. inback of 在后面340. in dan ger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中，瀕危341. infact 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上342. in front 在前方（面），在正對(duì)面343. infronto

26、f 在 前面344. ingroups分小組345. ingeneral大體上，一般地346.inhalf分成兩半347.inthefrontof在前部348.inones life在有生之年內(nèi)349.inones fifties某人50多歲時(shí)350.inthefrontof在的前頭351.in(the)future今后，將來(lái)352.inthehospital在這所醫(yī)院里353.inthemiddleof 在中間354.in/ori the wall在墻上355.inthenorth在北部356.intheeastof的東部（內(nèi)）357.ina few years time 幾年后358.in

27、tenmi nu tes十分鐘后（與將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)連用）359.inthetree在樹上（非樹本身）360.inthewall在墻上（凹進(jìn)去）361.inthepast在過(guò)去362.inthesky/s un在空中/陽(yáng)光下363.inthefirst/second half 在上/下半場(chǎng)364.intheworld在世界上365.inthelastfewyears在過(guò)去幾年里366.introuble陷入困境，陷入麻煩中367. invite sb. to(邀)請(qǐng)某人368. it s one s turnto do sth.輪到某人做某事369. interestsb. 使某人對(duì).感興趣J370.

28、 join in參加，加入371. jumpacross/ through 跳過(guò)372. jump dow n/off 跳下來(lái)373. jumpinto跳進(jìn)374. jumpoutof 跳出來(lái)375. jumpover跳過(guò)去376.377.378.379.380.381.382.383.384.385.386.387.388.389.390.391.392.393.394.395.396.397.398.399.400.401.402.403.404.405.406.407.408.409.410.411.412.413.414.jump the queue 插隊(duì)just a minute /

29、moment 等一會(huì)兒just now / right now 岡U才，現(xiàn)在 justthe n正在那時(shí)keep keep keep keepbusy doi ng healthy sb.(一直)忙碌sth.持續(xù)做某事保持健康knockat / on敲門/窗knock-into把敲進(jìn)keepon doing繼續(xù)做keepa diary堅(jiān)持寫日記keepLan eye out forsb.關(guān)注某人i_lastweake nd 上周lateron 以后，過(guò)后leadsb. through (a place )帶領(lǐng)某人穿過(guò)某地leadsb. to.(a place)帶人去某地learnsth. by

30、heart默記,背誦learnfrom 向?qū)W習(xí)doi ng sth.讓某人做某事len d.to.=le ndsb. sth.把.借給.lesstha n 少于，不到more than多于，比.更多l(xiāng)eave for 離開(kāi)某地去，動(dòng)身去leavebehind把遺留在.leave school 畢業(yè)let.dow n使.失望live on 靠為生，繼續(xù)存在liste n to tapes聽(tīng)磁帶lookarou nd向四周看，四處張望lookforward todoing sth.期盼著lookfor尋找lookinto往里看looklike看起來(lái)像lookout(for)注意，小心lookout

31、(of)往外看look over檢查lookthrough瀏覽look the same看起來(lái)很像lookup查閱，仰望Mmake money 賺錢415.416.417.418.419.420.421.422.423.424.425.426.427.428.429.430.431.432.433.434.435.436.437.438.439.440.441.442.443.444.445.446.447.448.449.450.451.452.453.454.455.make a contribution to 為.做貢獻(xiàn)make a decision 做出決定make it 約定，做到m

32、ake a teleph one call 打電話make progress(取得)進(jìn)步make a(any) make friends make from.no ise 吵with 與交朋友由制造makeof 由制造make sure 務(wù)必，務(wù)請(qǐng) make sth.使某人做某事.+adj.使某人變得make the bed 整理床鋪make up one s mi nd 下定決心 more than 比.多more and more 越來(lái)越多move away 搬開(kāi)，搬走move to 搬至Umore or less 多少有點(diǎn)，或多或少 much asleep 睡得很熟much too 太(

33、+adj.)multiply by乘以neitherneck andnexttimenor 既不.也不neck并駕齊驅(qū)下次nolongernomore不再再也不what 無(wú)論什么not a few相當(dāng)多的nota little不少的not.un til直到.才.notanyIon ger不再notanymore 再也不notasas； 不如，不像notatall1 一點(diǎn)也不，根本不Notatall不用謝，別客氣notonlybut also不但而且notsoas不像，不如matternobut除.外一無(wú)所有 much非常少，沒(méi)什么 until.直到才Onothing nothing noton

34、e after ano ther一個(gè)接一個(gè)地,onebyone陸續(xù)地onduty值日onthetree在樹上（果實(shí)等）onthewestof.的西部（外連）on show/display展覽，被陳列著on andon 直不斷地(持續(xù)做on theearth 在地球上on TV在電視上 on weeke nds 在周末 on the / one s way 在途中，路上 on the way (to )在去.的路上on time按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)on sth.right=onthe right of 在的右邊one ano ther互相one the ano ther 一個(gè)另一個(gè) once upon a

35、 time 從前，很早以前 onlya few 幾乎沒(méi)有on lya little 很少outof在.之外，從.里頭overthere在那邊，在對(duì)面Ppass on 傳遞pay atte nti onto sb.對(duì)某人注意place ofin terest名勝play with 玩耍play a joke on 戲弄人，惡作劇 play aga inst 與對(duì)抗 / 交手ple ntyof 許多，充分的pick up 拾起，撿起 pointat/ to指向practisedoi ngsth.練習(xí)做某事pullup from把從拉上來(lái)putaway把.收拾起來(lái)putdow n放下putoff推遲

36、，拖延puton 掛上，張貼，穿上456.457.458.459.460.461.462.463.464.465.466.467.468.469.470.471.472.473.474.475.476.477.478.479.480.481.482.483.484.485.486.487.488.489.490.491.492.493.494.495.496.497.put on (off) 穿，戴上，上演 put sth. down 把.放下來(lái)，寫下 put up 張貼占 pull up舉，升起，張貼 pull out of 從.拉出來(lái) promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事498.

37、sb. with500.preferto 比起.來(lái)更喜歡.501.prefertodo.rather than do 寧愿而不愿502.prefersb.to do sth.寧愿人做某事R503.remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起事504.remind sb.that.提醒某人.505.rightaway / now 立刻，馬上506.ringsb.(up)給某人打電話507.ringup給某人打電話508.ratherthan 寧可509.regarc1as把當(dāng)作510.runaway跑開(kāi)，流失，逃走511.runafter追趕512.runoutof用完513.runoff跑掉

38、514.rushout沖出去S515.sayhello/yes/no/than ks/sorryto sb.516.savemoney節(jié)省錢517.seeyouagain(later )再見(jiàn)518.sendaway/開(kāi)除，解雇519.seemlike看起來(lái)像520.seemtodo sth.看起來(lái)像是在做.521.sendsth.to sb.把某物送給某人522.sendaway/送走，開(kāi)除523.sellout售完524.seriousabout認(rèn)真、嚴(yán)肅525.setout出發(fā)526.setoff激起，出發(fā)527.setones mi nd to do 一心想做 .528.sharesth

39、.with sb.與人分享某物499.doing sth.向握手sth.向某人提供某物寧愿做某事provide prefershake hands問(wèn)候529.530.531.532.533.534.535.536.i tdosth.不應(yīng)該做某事sb.roundsomewhere 領(lǐng)某人參觀某地sb.that.做給某人看to對(duì)大聲叫喊at對(duì)準(zhǔn)某人/物射擊dow n把關(guān)上dow n放慢，下降showshowshoutshootshutslow537.538.so far 到目前為止 some day 未來(lái)的某日539.540.541.542.543.544.545.546.547.548.549.

40、550.551.552.553.554.555.556.557.558.559.560.561.562.563.564.565.566.567.568.569.570.571.572.573.574.575.576.577.578.579.580.someth ing wrong with 出了毛病speaktosb. 與亍講話speakhighlyof高度贊揚(yáng)spendmoney onsth （in ） doing sth.花.錢在某事上（做某事）spendtimeindoi ngsth/onsth. 在上花費(fèi)時(shí)間spendtimewithfamilies和家人共度時(shí)光sth.happe n

41、 tosb.某事發(fā)生在某人身上standup站起，起立standin line 站隊(duì)，排隊(duì)stayup熬夜startfor從某地出發(fā)去某地startout出發(fā)stopdoi ngsth.停止做某事stopsb.fromdoi ng sth.阻止某人做某事stopto do sth.停下來(lái)去做某事such -.that如此以致such as 諸如此類的；像一樣的summer suchholiday 暑假anexcit ingmatch 一場(chǎng)如此激動(dòng)人心的比賽taketaketaketaketakebath 洗個(gè)澡 look at sth. message 捎信, picture/photos r

42、est看一看，看一眼帶信照相taketakerightseat休息右轉(zhuǎn)坐下，就座walk 旅行/散步takecareof(look ;after )照顧takeaway拿走takeafter與.相象takeback帶回，送回takedow n取下takeplace發(fā)生takeit easy 放心好了，放松takeoff脫掉衣物takeout拿出來(lái)takeon es time 不急,慢慢干，用去（某人）時(shí)間takeon es place/seat坐某人的座位，代替某人的職位takeon es temperature量體溫takeon es time doing不慌不忙地做take outof取出，把（某物）拿出來(lái)；把（某人）帶出來(lái)takepartin 參加t