新課標(biāo)高三專項(xiàng)模擬之完形填空三篇（有詳解）

1、新課標(biāo)高三專項(xiàng)模擬之完形填空三篇（有詳解）（1）maureen stood by the lake. suddenly the children came running through the trees with sharp cries of _36_. they rushed up to the _37_, leaning over the clear water, watching the crowds of tiny fish. some children demanded loudly to go to the boats, but _38_ those who had been

2、left behind at the ice-cream stall(小攤) came running up to make some announcement or other, and they all _39_ the water and dashed back the _40_ they had come. with growing excitement, maureen _41_ them.when she _42_ what had been running for, she stopped running. they were _43_ things again. the toy

3、 高考資源網(wǎng)stall was _44_ and they were crowded around it. behind the _45_ a calm middle-aged woman was selling a great variety of small rubbish. she took _46_ from the forest of small hands in exchanging for little boats, plastic dolls, yellow pencils, anything. maureen leaned against a _47_, looking on

4、. the idea of _48_ washed against her face like a strong current(流), trying to draw her in. 高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)nona parker pushed out to the edge of the group and _49_ what she had bought on the ground so that she could see what money she had left in her white purse. under maureens _50_ lay a boat, a mouth or

5、gan(口琴) and a brown load of bread. maureen was so full of the _51_ for the things like that she couldnt bear to look at it. she turned her _52_ sharply. her face was against the tree. she shut her eyes and _53_ eagerly for some money, for the price of a set toy plates. in a moment, she opened her ey

6、es, _54_ she didnt turn back to the stall. it was too _55_ to see the others buying whatever they wanted. she rubbed almost round the tree, her eyes on the ground.36. a. fright b. surprise c. shout d. excitement37. a. space b. hill c. lake d. river38. a. whats worse b. all at once c. all the timed.

7、more or less39. a. left b. polluted c. painted d. entered40. a. street b. way c. boat d. restaurant41. a. ran after b. searched for c. glared at d. got rid of42. a. blamed b. saw c. praised d. helped43. a. destroyingb. stealing c. buying d. eating44. a. closed b. tall c. dull d. open45. a. toy b. st

8、all c. building d. mirror46. a. fish b. advice c. money d. food47. a. tree b. wall c. stall d. car48. a. leaving b. running c. sleeping d. spending49. a. laid b. let c. drew d. tasted50. a. feet b. eyes c. shoulder d. hands51. a. edge b. tiredness c. wish d. relation52. a. friend b. suggestion c. wa

9、y d. head53. a. went b. stood c. prayed d. searched54. a. even if b. if c. so d. but55. a. painful b. nervous c. enjoyable d. near-sighted【解析】36. d。從文章來(lái)看，孩子們跑來(lái)跑去，是高興、興奮的表現(xiàn)，所以他們“興奮地”叫喊著。37. c。由句子maureen stood by the lake可知“他們是朝湖跑了過(guò)來(lái)”。38. b。根據(jù)意思“有些孩子大聲嚷嚷要去坐船，但突然，那些在小攤那兒的人跑了過(guò)來(lái)”可知。39. a。由句子they were _8_

10、 things again. the toy stall was _9_ and they were crowded around it可知“他們離開(kāi)了水，又返回到小攤”。40. b。這句話意思是“順著他們來(lái)的路回去?！?高.考.資.源.網(wǎng)41. a。由when she _7_ what had been running for, she stopped running可知maureen跟著他們跑了一陣。42. b。后面幾句話描寫(xiě)的都是maureen“看到”的。43. c。上文提到“有些孩子在小攤那兒”，可知“他們買過(guò)東西”，現(xiàn)在又在“買”。44. d。由句子a calm middle-age

11、d woman was selling a great variety of small rubbish可知“小攤開(kāi)門營(yíng)業(yè)”。45. b。由the toy stall was _9_ and they were crowded around it可推知中年婦女的位置是在“小攤”的后面。46. c。從in exchanging for來(lái)看，是用錢來(lái)交換東西。47. a。由最后一句she rubbed almost round the tree, her eyes on the ground可知，當(dāng)時(shí)“她靠著一棵樹(shù)”。48. d。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，spending最符合語(yǔ)境，這句話的意思是“花錢的想法

12、如同強(qiáng)流一般，沖洗著她的臉。49. a。這句話意思是“放下剛才買的東西，好騰出手看錢包還有多少錢”。50. b。由句子maureen leaned against a _12_, looking on 可知maureen一直在看著。51. c。從句子she shut her eyes and _18_ eagerly for some money, for the price of a set toy plates可知“maureen渴望這些東西”。52. d。前面說(shuō)“她靠著樹(shù)”，現(xiàn)在又“臉朝樹(shù)”，所以判斷“她轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)了頭”。53. c。maureen渴望那些東西，所以閉上眼睛“祈禱”。54. d

13、。根據(jù)意思“一會(huì)兒，她睜開(kāi)了眼睛，但是她沒(méi)有轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去看小攤”可知。55. a?？吹搅似渌⒆淤I到了所想要的東西，而自己又沒(méi)錢買，因此她很“難受”。(2)on august 26, 1999, new york city experienced a terrible rainstorm. the rain caused the streets to _36_ and the subway system almost came to a stop. unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. many people who

14、were going to work were _37_ to go home. some battled to _38_ a taxi or to get on a bus. still others faced the _39_ bravely, walking miles to get to work. i _40_ to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. i went from subway line to subway line only to find that most _41_ had stopped.

15、after making my way _42_ crowds of people, i finally found a subway line that was _43_. unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to _44_ the subway that i could not even get down the stairs to the _45_. so i took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown

16、 train. finally, after what seemed like an forever, the train _46_ my stop. then i had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. when i finally got to my office, i was _47_ through, exhausted and _48_. my co-workers and i spent most of the day drying off. when it was 5:00 pm，i was ready

17、 to go home. i was about to turn off my computer _49_ i received an email from garth, my director: i would like to thank all of you who made the effort and _ 50_ reported to work. it is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their _51_ to their jobs. thank you.g

18、arths email was short, but i learned more from that _52_ message than i ever did from a textbook. the email taught me that a few words of _53_ can make a big difference. the rainstorm and the traffic _54_ had made me tied and upset. but garths words immediately_55_ me and put a smile back on my face

19、. 36. a. breakb. floodc. sinkd. crash37. a. forcedb. refusedc. adjustedd. gathered38. a. orderb. payc. calld. search39. a. climateb. sceneryc. stormd. burden40. a. usedb. promisedc. deservedd. happened41. a. practiceb. routinec. processd. service42. a. tob. throughc. overd. for43. a. operatingb. cyc

20、lingc. turningd. rushing44. a. checkb. carryc. findd. board45. a. streetb. groundc. floord. platform46. a. pausedb. crossedc. reachedd. parked47. a. wetb. weakc. sickd. hurt48. a. ashamedb. discouragedc. surprisedd. puzzled49. a. whileb. whenc. whered. after50. a. hardlyb. casuallyc. absolutelyd. ev

21、entually51. a. devotionb. donationc. connectiond. reaction52. a. accurateb. urgentc. briefd. humorous53. a. promiseb. appreciationc. adviced. guidance54. a. troublesb. signalsc. rulesd. signs55. a. correctedb. supportedc. amazedd. refreshed【解析】36. b flood意為淹沒(méi)。break意為中斷，斷裂；sink: 下沉，crash: 碰撞, 墜落, 皆不合

22、題意。37.a 由于暴雨，很多要上班的人被迫回家。sb. be forced to do:某人被迫做某事。refuse意為拒絕，adjust:調(diào)整，校準(zhǔn)，使適應(yīng)，gather:聚集，集合。38. c call a taxi:叫出租車。order，命令，訂購(gòu)（貨物等），點(diǎn)（菜）。39. c 從上文a terrible rainstorm可知是勇敢的面對(duì)暴風(fēng)雨。climate指氣候，不是具體某天的天氣。scenery：風(fēng)景，景色；burden：擔(dān)子，負(fù)擔(dān)。40. d happen to be:碰巧是，表示“我碰巧是那天早晨上班趕路的人的其中之一”。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都能和不定式to do/be 搭配，但

23、意思不符。used to be:曾經(jīng)是，promise to do: 許諾做，deserve to be: 值得是,應(yīng)受。41. d 我意外的發(fā)現(xiàn)大部分的地鐵路線的服務(wù)都停了。 practice：實(shí)踐，練習(xí)。routine：常規(guī)；慣例；例行公事。process：過(guò)程，進(jìn)程。42. b through指從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)。through crowds of people意為穿過(guò)人群。43. a operate:運(yùn)行，工作。表示“終于找到一條還在運(yùn)行的地鐵線”。44. d board the subway意為：上地鐵。board:上（船，車，飛機(jī)）。 45. d 意為：有太多人等著上地鐵以至于我甚至不能擠

24、上去站臺(tái)的樓梯。只有platform 和地鐵有關(guān)。46. c 句意為：在過(guò)了好像一輩子那么久的時(shí)間后，火車終于到達(dá)了我（要到達(dá)）的站點(diǎn)。reach:及物動(dòng)詞，到達(dá)。pause:暫停, park：停車，都是不及物動(dòng)詞，不合題意。47. a 因?yàn)橄轮笥?，所以?yīng)是“我”全身濕透了。與虛弱，疾病，受傷都不相關(guān)。48. b 到達(dá)后的狀態(tài)是精疲力竭的，氣餒的，因?yàn)槊坝贲s路的辛苦。ashamed意為：羞愧的，慚愧的，surprised:吃驚的，puzzled:困惑的，不解的。都不合題意。49. b be about to dowhen 固定句型，意為：正要做這時(shí)，不能用其他詞代替。50. d eventu

25、ally意為：最終，終于?！拔摇钡纳纤靖兄x我們做出努力，最終來(lái)報(bào)到上班。hardly：幾乎不，casually：隨意地，absolutely：絕對(duì)地。51. a 句意為：有時(shí)候像這樣，當(dāng)員工們?nèi)绱嗣黠@表現(xiàn)出他們對(duì)工作的忠于職守時(shí)，總是令人安慰的。devotion意為：熱愛(ài)，忠誠(chéng)。donation：捐贈(zèng)，connection：聯(lián)系，reaction：反應(yīng)。52. c 通過(guò)上文的short 可看出，信息是簡(jiǎn)短的。accurate：準(zhǔn)確的, 精密的，urgent：緊急的，humorous：幽默的。53. b appreciation:感激，從上文可知上司給他寫(xiě)的是感謝信。意為“幾句感謝的話有很大影響

26、”。54. a 從上文中的找車，擠車可以看出是交通上的麻煩事，而不是交通信號(hào)或是規(guī)則。55d refresh使精力恢復(fù); 使精神振作,通過(guò)下文的“put a smile back on my face”可選擇，與上文的“tied and upset”相反。(3)carolyn stradley is the founder of c&s paving ine.(鋪路公司)in atlanta, usa. in the following account, she recalls the job that challenged her 36 and skill but left her flyi

27、ng high.“when the atlanta airport was under 37 in 1979,we were a new company struggling to make it. national car rental wanted to have 2500 square meters of dirt paved 38 the cars could be on site 39 the airport opened, and the official opening was only ten days away! 40 other local paving company w

28、anted to do the job, 41 it couldnt be done in such a short time.”“because we were new and really needed the work, we were 42 to try harder. we gave national car rental our offer and 43 our best effort to get the job finished within ten days. we also 44 them that if we failed, they would be no worse

29、off, 45 they had plenty to gain if we succeeded.”“we got the job and immediately went into 46 .working at night needed lights, so i rented a machine to produce electricity for the site. our 47 challenge was to keep the rock mixture 48 enough. all the available water wagons(灑水車)were rented out for th

30、e airport construction, and we certainly couldnt afford to buy a new one. 49 ,i got a special 50 to rent fire engine hoses(消防水龍帶)and connect them to nearby hydrants(消防);then i 51 held one of those hoses to 52 down the rock.”“those ten days were filled with challenges that 53 one creative idea after

31、another. nine days later, the night before the airport opened, national car rental was the 54 company that had cars on the parking lot.”“the key to our success was having the 55 to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting it done.”36.a.kindness b. patience c. imaginationd.

32、experience37.a.construction b. repair c. control d. development38.a.afterb. asc. ford. so39.a.whileb. sincec. whered. when40.a.someb. anyc. nod. every41.a.statingb. reportingc. tellingd. warning42.a.ableb. nervousc. afraidd. willing43.a.supportedb. promised c. continuedd. improved44.a.askedb. surpri

33、sedc. remindedd. demanded45.a.thoughb. butc. asd. unless46.a.discussionb. actionc. practiced. production47.a.nextb. firstc. pastd. previous48.a.coldb. wetc. loosed. clean49.a.naturally b. obviouslyc. meanwhiled. instead50.a.excuseb. orderc. permitd. reason51.a.exactlyb. personallyc. angrilyd. hardly

34、52.a.pull b. knockc. hitd. water53.a.requiredb. mixedc. followedd. formed54.a.bestb. lastc. secondd. only55.a.courageb. interestc. hoped. chance36. c解析:imagination 意為“想象力”。根據(jù)短文的最后一句話“the key to our success was having the courage to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting i

35、t done.”可判斷出carolyn stradley回憶了挑戰(zhàn)她的想象力的工作,因?yàn)橹挥芯哂邢胂罅Σ拍苡袆?chuàng)造性。kindness意為“仁慈,親切,好意,善意”;patience意為“耐性,忍耐”;experience意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn),體驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷,閱歷”。37. a解析:construction意為“建設(shè)”。根據(jù)下文中的“national car rental wanted to have 2500 squaremeters of dirt paved so the cars could be on site.”可判斷出在1979年the atlanta airport在建設(shè)中,因?yàn)橹挥薪ǔ珊蟛拍?/p>

36、開(kāi)放。repair意為“修理,修補(bǔ)”；control意為“控制,支配,管理,調(diào)節(jié),抑制”；development意為“發(fā)展”。38. d解析:so意為“以便,為了”。so用于so that 結(jié)構(gòu),口語(yǔ)常將 that 省略。句意為“當(dāng)機(jī)場(chǎng)開(kāi)放時(shí),汽車能夠開(kāi)到工地現(xiàn)場(chǎng)”。after 意為“在之后”；as意為“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”；for意為“因?yàn)椤薄?9. d解析:when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示當(dāng)機(jī)場(chǎng)開(kāi)放時(shí)。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。since 意為“自從”,與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)候開(kāi)始,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),意為“在地

37、方”。40. c解析:no意為“沒(méi)有”。根據(jù)下文中的“it couldnt be done in such a short time”可判斷出沒(méi)有任何一個(gè)公司在這么短的工期內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。故選c項(xiàng)。some表示“某一個(gè)”。any用于肯定句意為“任何一個(gè)”,表示任何一個(gè)公司都能完成。every意為“每一個(gè)”。41. a解析:state意為“聲明,陳述,規(guī)定”。下文中的“it couldnt be done in such a short time”作其賓語(yǔ),表示聲稱不能在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)。report意為“報(bào)導(dǎo),匯報(bào),報(bào)到,告發(fā)”;tell意為“告訴,說(shuō),吩咐,斷定”;warn意為“警告,

38、注意,通知”。42. d解析:willing意為“樂(lè)意的,自愿的,心甘情愿的”。根據(jù)上文中的“because we were new and really needed the work”可判斷出因?yàn)槭切麻_(kāi)辦的公司,又真的需要工作,所以樂(lè)意做這項(xiàng)工作。able意為“能的,有才能的,能干的,能夠的”；nervous意為“神經(jīng)緊張的,不安的”；afraid意為 “害怕,擔(dān)心”。43. b解析:promise意為“允諾,答應(yīng)”。表示答應(yīng)盡力在這段時(shí)間內(nèi)完成任務(wù)。故選b項(xiàng)。support意為“支撐,扶持,支持,支援,擁護(hù),維持,贍養(yǎng),忍受”；continue意為“繼續(xù),連續(xù),延伸”；improve意為

39、“改善,改進(jìn)”。44. c解析:remind意為“提醒,使想起”。表示提醒他們。ask意為“問(wèn),要求,需要,邀請(qǐng)”；surprise意為“使驚奇”；demand意為“要求,需要,要求知道,查詢”。45. b解析:but意為“但是”。根據(jù)“they would be no worse off ”和“they had plenty to gain if we succeeded”之間的關(guān)系可判斷出它們表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以要but連接。though 意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；unless意為“如果不”。46. b解析:action意為“動(dòng)作,作用,戰(zhàn)斗,行動(dòng),舉動(dòng),行為”。go into action意為“投入戰(zhàn)斗”,表示他們馬上行動(dòng)起來(lái)。discussion意為“討論”；practice意為“實(shí)行,實(shí)踐,實(shí)際,慣例,習(xí)慣,練習(xí),實(shí)習(xí),開(kāi)業(yè)”；production意為“生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)品,作品”。47. a解析:next意為“下一次,其次”。根據(jù)上文中的“working at night needed lights, so i rented a machine to produce electricity for the site.”可判斷出他們的第一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)是需要燈光,下一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)是使巖石的混合物保持潮濕。fir