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1、Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?1. Do you have? Yes, I do. No, I dont.Do they have? Yes, they do. No, they dont.Does he have? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.Does she have? Yes, she does. No, she doesnt.(在一般現(xiàn)在時中,句子的謂語動詞若是實(shí)義動詞,常借助助動詞do或does來構(gòu)成否定句或疑問句。Does用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的句子中,其他情況用do。)2. do/does 1)作助動詞,幫助構(gòu)成一般
2、現(xiàn)在時的否定句或疑問句,無意義。 Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球嗎? I dont know. 我不知道。 Does Jim have a sister? 吉姆有妹妹嗎? What does he like? 他喜歡什么? He doesnt like English. 他不喜歡英語。 2) 作實(shí)義動詞,“做,干”。 I do my homework every day. 我每天都做家庭作業(yè)。 Bob does his homework every day. 鮑勃每天都做家庭作業(yè)。 3) 在一般現(xiàn)在時中,do/does 可用來替代上文出現(xiàn)過的動詞,以避免重復(fù)。
3、Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球嗎? Yes, I do. 是的,我有。(do 代have)Does she have an eraser? Yes, she does. I dont have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does. 我沒有足球,但我的哥哥艾倫有。3. Lets do sth. “(讓)我們做某事吧?!北硎窘ㄗh。(lets = let us) 肯定回答一般用That sounds good.(那聽起來很好)/OK.好的 / All right.好的 / Great.好極了/ Good idea. 好主意
4、否定回答一般用sorry, I 1) 讓我們上學(xué)去吧。好的。 _ 2) 我們打乒乓球吧。對不起,我有許多家庭作業(yè)要做。 _4. let sb. do sth. 讓某人作某事 1) 讓他踢足球。_2) 讓海倫回家吧。_5. Were late! 我們遲到了! be late for. 遲到 Dont be late for school.不要上學(xué)遲到。6. play + 球類名詞:打/踢球(注意:球類運(yùn)動不用冠詞) play ping-pong/basketball/volleyball/tennis/soccer7. sound 1)連系動詞,“聽起來”,后接形容詞作表語。 That stor
5、y sounds very interesting.那故事聽起來很有趣。 2)名詞“聲音”(泛指自然界中的各種聲音)。 The sound is too loud.聲音太大了。8. We play it at school with our friends.我們和我們的朋友在學(xué)校踢。 1)at school 在學(xué)校 2)with “和;與;跟在一起”9. Its easy for me.這對我來說挺容易的。 for的用法 1)供用,給的 Is this apple for me? 這個蘋果是給我的嗎? Here is a letter for your mother. 這兒有你媽媽的一封信。
6、2)作用(表用途) Do you need bags for sports? 你需要運(yùn)動包嗎? I need a cup for milk. 我需要一個裝牛奶的杯子。 3)就而言,對于來說 For lunch, I like hamburgers and salad. 午飯我喜歡漢堡和沙拉。 For girls, we have T-shirts in all colors.女孩子們可以買到各種顏色的T恤衫。 4)以的價格(表交換、價格) You can buy socks for only 5 dollars each. 你可以買到每雙只賣5美元的襪子。 5)for oneself 親自 C
7、ome and see for yourself.你親自來看看吧。10. sports club 體育俱樂部 Sport“運(yùn)動”,修飾名詞時,總是用復(fù)數(shù)形式。sports meeting運(yùn)動會sports shoes運(yùn)動鞋11. play/do sports做運(yùn)動12. watch TV看電視13. on TV/on the radio/on the computer/on the phone 在電視上/在收音機(jī)上/在電腦上/在電上 14. every day 每天 She plays sports every day. 她每天都做運(yùn)動。 (everyday日常的 everyday Engli
8、sh 日常英語)15. after class 下課后 after school 放學(xué)后16. 辨析interesting與interested 1) interesting可作表語,指某人/事/物本身有趣;也可作定語修飾人或物。The book is interesting. 這書很有趣。 (作表語) I have an interesting book.我有本有趣的書。(作定語) 2) interested用于be/get/become interested in(對感興趣)這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,修飾人。 He is interested in playing football.他對踢足球感興趣。1
9、7.一般現(xiàn)在時:(A:動詞be B:動詞do) 1)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),如:He is 12. She is at home. 2)表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動作,如:I go to school at 7:30 every day. 3)表示主語具備的性格和能力等,如:She likes apples. They know English. 【課堂練習(xí)】一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _come_ watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_ teach_二、根據(jù)上下文
10、,寫出句中所缺的單詞。 1. _ _ have a banana? Yes , I do . 2. Do you have a basketball? No , _ _ . 3. _ Mary have a sister? Yes , she _ . 4. _ go to play football. That sounds interesting . 5. _ _ have a computer? Yes , they do .三、根據(jù)句意首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。 1. I have five 籃球 . 2. Lets_(play) ping-pong. 3. Does your sist
11、er have a c (電腦) game? 4. Do you have a tennis r (球拍)? 5. He plays s (運(yùn)動)every morning. 6. That _ (sound ) good. 7. _ you _ (have) a tennis racket? 8. We have many sports _(club). 9. I _(not have) a soccer ball. 10. He _ (have) a book. 11.The book is very (interest),I like it very much. 12.He (watch
12、) TV at home every day. 13. I like playing ping pong,but I (not have) a ping pong ball now. 14. My brother _ ( have ) a baseball bat . 15.Let s watch TV. That _( sound) interesting . 16. She _ a great collection . ( not have ) 17. Does Jim _ a ping-pong ball ? (have ) 測試卷(120分) 一、單選。(28分)( )1. you h
13、ave an eraser? A. Does B. does C. Do ( )2. your mother have a ping-pang bat? A. Does B. does C. Do ( )3. Lets TV. A. watch B. see C. watches ( )4.Do you have a ping-pang bat? _ A. Yes, I dont. B. No, I doesnt. C. Yes, I do ( )5.Does she have a baseball bat? _ A. Yes, she has. B. No, she does. C. Yes
14、, she does ( )6. An eraser and a book on the table. A. am B. is C. are( )7. She computer games very well. A. playes B. play C. plays ( )8. I playing ping pong. A. likes B. doesnt like C. dont like( )9.Lets play ping-pong. _A. No B.That interesting C.That sounds good ( )10. Do you play _ volleyball?
15、A .a B. the C./ ( )11. _ Tom _ a computer? A. Does,has B. Does, have C. Do have ( )12.My brother_ have a hat. A. is not B. dont C. doesnt( )13.Do Lucy and Lily have a baseball? Yes,_. A. she does B. they have C. they do ( )14.Lets play basketball. No,_. A. its boring B. its interesting C. its fun( )
16、15. I _ have a watch. A. am not B. doesnt C.dont ( )16. That sounds _. A. well B. badly C. good ( )17. Thats an _ question. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing( )18. Let play sports. A. we B. us C. is ( )19. _ your brother have any apples? A. DoB. DoesC. Is( )20. We have eight _. A. watch B. watchs
17、 C. watches( )21. How many tomatoes _ you have? A. areB. do C. does( )22. Lets _ to play basketball. A. go B. goingC. is going( )23.Is everyone here today? Sorry, I _ know . A. am notB. can not C. dont ( )24. Where _ their books? A. isB. amC. are( )25. Jim _ a good friend at school. A. have B. has C
18、. is( )26. Tony watches sports _TV. A. on B. in C. at ( )27. _they _a volleyball ? A. Does, has B. Does, have C. Do, have ( )28. She _TV at night. A. watches B. sees C. watch 二、完型填空。(10分) Look at the boy .He is _1_ good friend.He is _2_ American boy ._3_ name is Tom . _4_ 12. My _5_is Wang Lei . _6_
19、 a Chinese boy . Im 13. Tom _7_a small sports collection . He has _8_baseball bat , three basketballs and four soccer balls , But I only have _9_ baseball . Tom and I _10_sports every Sunday . ( ) 1. A. I B. your C. my ( ) 2. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 3. A. His B. She C. Her ( ) 4. A. His B. Shes C. Hes
20、 ( ) 5. A. name B. book C. friend ( ) 6. A. I B. Im C. Shes ( ) 7. A. have B. has C. doesnt have ( ) 8. A. one B. two C. three ( ) 9. A. a B. two C. three ( ) 10. A. plays B. play C. playing 三、閱讀理解。(20分) 閱讀以下短文,判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)。 Jerry is a lovely boy. He likes sports very much. He likes football, pin
21、g-pong, and baseball. But he doesnt like volleyball. He thinks it is boring. He has a little sister. Her name is Lily. He likes her very much. On his desk there is a green clock, one interesting book and a pen. Every evening he reads the book there.( )1. Jerry likes football and volleyball. ( )2. Je
22、rry has a sister.( )3. Jerrys sisters name is Lucy. ( )4. Jerry has a red clock.( )5. Jerry likes reading. The children often play football in the garden and sometimes break(打破) Mr. Blacks windows. One afternoon Mr. Black is at home and reads a book. In a minute he closes his eyes and goes to sleep.
23、 At that time a little boy knocks at the door. Mr. Black opens the door and asks, “Do you break my window again(再一次)?”“Oh, no” says the boy, “Your window is open this time and our football is in your room. May I get it please?”( )1. The children often play football _. A. in the street(街道) B. in the
24、garden C. in the zoo(動物園) ( )2. Sometimes the children break _ windows. A. Mrs White B. Mrs Blacks C. Mr Blacks( )3. Who knocks at Mr Blacks door? A. A girlB. A boy C. A man( )4. The childrens football is _ Mr Blacks room. A. in B. on C. behind ( )5. Do the children break Mr Blacks window again? _ .
25、 A. Yes, they do. B. No, they dont. C. Yes, we do.四、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。(15分) 1.她有一本英語書嗎? an English book?2.我們玩電腦游戲吧! play computer games!3.Tom 有兩個籃球。 Tom two .4.你有一副棒球拍嗎? Do you have ?5.讓我們?nèi)ヌ咦闱虬? _ _ _.6.那聽起來很好. That _ good.7.我們有很多運(yùn)動俱樂部. We _ many _ clubs.五、根據(jù)要求改寫句子。(15分) 1. Do you have a ping-pang ball?(改為肯定句) 2. He likes watching TV.(就劃線部分提問) 3. His baseball is under the table. (就劃線部分提問) 4. She has a TV(改為否定句) 5. I have a volleyball. (改為否定句) 6. I have an English book.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌?7. Do you
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