（廣東地區(qū)）2019年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 專題十五 并列句和復(fù)合句（試卷部分）優(yōu)質(zhì)課件

1、1專題十五并列句和復(fù)合句中考英語(yǔ)中考英語(yǔ) (廣東專用)21.(2018廣東,44)Could you tell me youd like me to pay you?Youd better use mobile payment. I dont care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.A.how,whetherB.how,whyC.what,whetherD.what,why答案 A句意:您能告訴我您想讓我怎么付錢給您嗎?你最好用移動(dòng)支付。我不介意是支付寶還是微信支付。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)use mobile payment可知前者問(wèn)的是支付的方式,因此第一設(shè)空處要用

2、how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。結(jié)合句意可知第二設(shè)空處要用whether表示兩個(gè)中的哪一個(gè),故答案為A。A組20142018年廣西中考題組五年中考32.(2018深圳,10)Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.however答案 A你還記得我們小學(xué)的老師,劉老師嗎?記得,我們無(wú)論什么時(shí)候遇到困難,她總是鼓勵(lì)和支持我們。本題考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。wh

3、enever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候;whatever無(wú)論什么;however然而,無(wú)論如何。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。43.(2017廣東,37)Johnson wont answer the phone if he the number.A.knewB.doesnt knowC.will knowD.didnt know答案 B句意:如果不知道號(hào)碼,Johnson是不會(huì)接聽(tīng)電話的。本題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。當(dāng)if表示條件時(shí),if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),if從句可置于主句前也可在主句后。只有B項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B。54.(2017廣東,43)Do you know yesterda

4、y?Yes. He went for the boat race.A.why didnt Peter go to schoolB.why doesnt Peter go to schoolC.why Peter didnt go to schoolD.why Peter doesnt go to school答案 C句意:你知道Peter昨天為什么沒(méi)去上學(xué)嗎?知道。他去看劃船比賽了。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除A、B;根據(jù)yesterday可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。65.(2017廣東,44)According to a survey, people are able

5、to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who答案 D句意:根據(jù)調(diào)查,會(huì)講兩種語(yǔ)言的人能夠更輕松地同時(shí)處理兩件事。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞的用法。先行詞為人且關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),因此選D。76.(2016廣東梅州,43)Do you know the lady is giving a speech?Sure. Shes a famous scientist called Tu Youyou. She won the 2015 Nobel Pr

6、ize.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案 A句意:你認(rèn)識(shí)正在演講的那位女士嗎?當(dāng)然認(rèn)識(shí)。她是一位著名的叫屠呦呦的科學(xué)家。她獲得了2015年諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為lady,設(shè)空處在從句中作主語(yǔ),故選A項(xiàng)。深度解析本題考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的辨析。當(dāng)先行詞指人時(shí),關(guān)系代詞可以是:who/whom/that,具體用哪一個(gè),要根據(jù)其在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞侄ā?7.(2016廣東,43,)Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything comes into sight

7、is so new to me.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案 A句意:在過(guò)去的10年里我們的城市發(fā)生了巨大變化。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),出現(xiàn)在我眼前的一切都是新的。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。由先行詞Everything可知關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that,故答案為A項(xiàng)。98.(2016廣東,45)I wonder .It will fall on a Saturday.A.how will National Day fall on this yearB.how National Day will fall on this yearC.what day will National Day fall on

8、this yearD.what day National Day will fall on this year答案 D句意:我想知道今年的國(guó)慶節(jié)是哪一天?它將是在一個(gè)星期六。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除A、C項(xiàng),又根據(jù)回答on a Saturday可知選D項(xiàng)。深度解析賓語(yǔ)從句的考查是初中階段的一個(gè)重點(diǎn),考生可從語(yǔ)序、時(shí)態(tài)和引導(dǎo)詞等幾方面入手。109.(2016廣東茂名,31,)Those do not leave you in time of trouble are real friends.A.whichB.whoC.if答案 B句意:那些在你有困難時(shí)不離你而去的人是真正

9、的朋友。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為those,指人,故引導(dǎo)詞用who,故選擇B。10.(2016廣東茂名,35)You must tell me you were late for school this morning.A.whyB.whatC.that答案 A句意:你必須告訴我為什么今天早晨你上學(xué)遲到了。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。由句意可知選擇A。1111.(2016廣東梅州,44)I wonder when he began to learn the piano.3 years old.A.how old is Lang LangB.how old Lang Lang isC.how ol

10、d was Lang LangD.how old Lang Lang was答案 D句意:我想知道郎朗開始學(xué)鋼琴的時(shí)候多大?三歲。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除A、C兩項(xiàng);由下文的began可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選D項(xiàng)。1212.(2015廣東,43,)David asked in China. Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.why he could greet a lady by

11、kissing her C.whether he can greet a lady by kissing her D.whether he could greet a lady by kissing her答案 D句意:David問(wèn)在中國(guó)他是否可以用親吻的方式向女士問(wèn)好。當(dāng)然不可以。中國(guó)人通常和女士握手作為問(wèn)候。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序;主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句也應(yīng)用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),故答案為D項(xiàng)。1313.(2015廣東廣州,25)Could you tell me a moment ago?A.what were they talking about B.what are the

12、y talking aboutC.what they were talking about D.what they are talking about答案 C句意:你可以告訴我剛才他們?cè)谡務(wù)撌裁磫?本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除A、B兩項(xiàng);a moment ago為表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故答案為C項(xiàng)。1414.(2015廣東廣州,20)The stories were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A.that B.thoseC.whoD.what答案 A句意:馬克吐溫寫的小說(shuō)經(jīng)常是幽默的。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。由定語(yǔ)從句先行詞Th

13、e stories可知關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that/which,故答案為A項(xiàng)。15.(2015廣東廣州,19)The weather forecast says that another storm tomorrow.A.there will haveB.there will beC.there hasD.there has been答案 B句意:天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)明天還有一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨。there be句型中be動(dòng)詞不能改變,根據(jù)句意可知答案為B項(xiàng)。1516.(2015廣東梅州,44)Is there anything to you?A.that is belongB.that belongC.that bel

14、ongsD.which belongs答案 C句意:有屬于你的東西嗎?本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞是anything等不定代詞時(shí),關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that,又因?yàn)橄刃性~anything在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),故定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,因此選C。17.(2015廣東梅州,34)I hate people laugh at others when they are in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.they答案 A句意:我討厭那些當(dāng)別人有困難的時(shí)候去嘲笑他們的人。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞的用法。先行詞people指人,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用who或whom,又因?yàn)殛P(guān)系

15、代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),故選A。1618.(2015廣東,44)Running Man is a very relaxing TV program is hot among the young peo-ple. A.what B.which C.who D.whom 答案 B句意:奔跑吧兄弟是一個(gè)十分令人放松而且在年輕人中很受歡迎的電視節(jié)目。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。由先行詞program可知關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that/which,故答案為B項(xiàng)。1719.(2015佛山,30,)Most students dont know when their phones are taken away.A.what c

16、an they doB.how they could communicateC.who they can play with答案 C句意:大部分學(xué)生都不知道當(dāng)他們的手機(jī)被拿走后他們還可以和誰(shuí)一起玩。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除A項(xiàng);根據(jù)主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致原則可知,空格處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。深度解析本題難度較大,考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法,賓語(yǔ)從句既要考慮時(shí)態(tài)還要考慮語(yǔ)序的變化,所以做此類題要慎重,注意審題。1820.(2015茂名,29)I wonder .A.what time is it nowB.how will we get to the airportC.whe

17、ther well arrive at the railway station on time答案 C句意:我想知道我們是否會(huì)按時(shí)到達(dá)火車站。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,由此排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。1921.(2015茂名,30)Tony ate the big cake I made this morning.A.whatB.thatC.who答案 B句意:托尼吃了我今天早上做的那個(gè)大蛋糕。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。“the big cake”是先行詞,指物,在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ),關(guān)系代詞使用that或which。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。2022.(2015梅州,43)Show me

18、 the map, please. I wonder .Look, its here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A.where is Diaoyu IslandB.where Diaoyu Island isC.what is Diaoyu Island likeD.when Diaoyu Island is答案 B句意:請(qǐng)讓我看看那份地圖。我想知道釣魚島在哪里。看,它在這里,中國(guó)的東部靠近臺(tái)灣省的地方。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,由此可排除A、C兩項(xiàng);由答語(yǔ)中的“in the east of China, near T

19、aiwan Province”可知,詢問(wèn)的是“地點(diǎn)”,使用where引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。2123.(2014廣東,42)When Robinson Crusoe got to the island,the first thing he did was to look for some food.A.who B.that C.which D.whom答案 B 句意:當(dāng)魯濱孫克魯索到達(dá)島上時(shí),他做的第一件事就是尋找一些食物。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞指物且被序數(shù)詞first修飾,故只能選用關(guān)系詞that。因此B項(xiàng)正確。24.(2014廣州,25)I dont understand su

20、ch a silly question in class yesterday.A.why did John askB.why John askedC.why is John askingD.why John asks答案 B句意:我不明白為什么約翰昨天在課堂上問(wèn)了一個(gè)如此愚蠢的問(wèn)題。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。首先賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除A和C;再根據(jù)后面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故B項(xiàng)正確。2225.(2014廣州,20)Do you know the man is talking to Miss Wu?A.heB.whomC.whoD.which答案 C句意:你

21、認(rèn)識(shí)正在和吳老師說(shuō)話的那個(gè)男人嗎?本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞the man指人,關(guān)系詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),故應(yīng)選who。26.(2014汕尾,44)The film Peter is talking about is directed by Feng Xiaogang.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where答案 A句意:Peter正在談?wù)摰倪@部電影是馮小剛導(dǎo)演的。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞film指物,且在從句中作賓語(yǔ),關(guān)系代詞用which/that。因選項(xiàng)中沒(méi)有that,故選which。正確答案為A項(xiàng)。231.(2018北京,12)Alice, could you tell me Lo

22、ndon?Sure. Last Sunday.A.when Mr. Smith leftB.when Mr. Smith will leaveC.when did Mr. Smith leaveD.when will Mr. Smith leave答案 A句意:Alice,你可以告訴我史密斯先生什么時(shí)候離開倫敦的嗎?當(dāng)然可以,上周日。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,由答句中的Last Sunday可知此處應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選擇A。B組 2014-2018年全國(guó)中考題組242.(2018湖北黃岡,33)Class, you should be thankful to those pe

23、ople helped and support-ed you.We will, Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案 C 句意:同學(xué)們,你們應(yīng)該感謝那些幫助過(guò)和支持過(guò)你們的人。我們會(huì)的,陳老師。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為people,指人,關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),故選擇C。知識(shí)拓展定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞關(guān)系代詞的用法:253.(2018天津,34)Please tell me .At ten oclock.A.where you have your English lessonB.where do you have your English le

24、ssonC.what time you have your English lessonD.what time do you have your English lesson答案 C句意:請(qǐng)告訴我你幾點(diǎn)有英語(yǔ)課。在十點(diǎn)。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間,故將A、B排除。再根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,將D排除。故選C。知識(shí)拓展賓語(yǔ)從句要考慮三要素:連接詞、語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。此題通過(guò)連接詞和語(yǔ)序即可獲得答案,考生也可根據(jù)題干中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或語(yǔ)境判斷時(shí)態(tài),進(jìn)行全面考慮。264.(2018湖北武漢,40)I wonder .Im not sure yet.A.which is hersB.which

25、hers isC.whether is it hersD.whether hers it is答案 A句意:我想知道哪一個(gè)是她的。我還不確定。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語(yǔ)序”的原則可排除選項(xiàng)C、D。選項(xiàng)A和B雖為陳述句語(yǔ)序,但根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,排除。故本題選擇A。275.(2018重慶,35)Excuse me! Do you know ?Its two kilometers away from here.A.where is the supermarketB.when does the supermarket openC.where the supermarket is

26、D.when the supermarket opens答案 C句意:打擾一下!你知道超市在哪里嗎?它離這里有兩千米遠(yuǎn)。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)回答two kilometers away可知選where;動(dòng)詞know后面接的是賓語(yǔ)從句,故要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,即把is放在supermarket后面。故選C。知識(shí)拓展賓語(yǔ)從句要把疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序變成陳述句語(yǔ)序。286.(2018云南,35)I dont know during the summer vacation. Any advice?How about doing some part-time jobs?A.what should I doB.where

27、 should I goC.what I should doD.where I should go答案 C句意:我不知道暑假應(yīng)該做些什么。有一些建議嗎?做一些兼職工作怎么樣?本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)回答提議做兼職工作,可知本題應(yīng)該選擇“我應(yīng)該做什么”,且賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該使用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故選C項(xiàng)。297.(2018安徽,39)I wonder Jane gets on so well with her classmates.Because she always cares much about others.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why答案 D句意:我想知道為什么簡(jiǎn)和她的同學(xué)相處

28、得這么好。因?yàn)樗偸欠浅ｊP(guān)心別人。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。根據(jù)Because可知此處要用why。whether是否;how怎樣;when什么時(shí)候。308.(2018河南,33)Anyone who is a server or has been one knows that customers always come first.A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which答案 C句意:任何一名服務(wù)員或做過(guò)服務(wù)員的都知道顧客總是第一位的。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。or是并列連詞,連接兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句, who is a server是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是 Anyone,所以or后面的定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞也

29、是 Anyone,在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以答案選C。319.(2018河北,35)Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ?Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A.which was the way to the stationB.why we should meet at the stationC.when we should get to the stationD.who we should meet at the station答案 C句意:你好,肯。張夫人告訴我們什么時(shí)候應(yīng)該去車站了嗎?是的。她說(shuō)我們應(yīng)該9點(diǎn)鐘在那里

30、見(jiàn)面。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。由答語(yǔ)的at nine可知賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo),故本題選擇C。方法技巧賓語(yǔ)從句主要從時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行考查,解題時(shí)應(yīng)用好排除法,從三個(gè)考查方向逐個(gè)排查四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。如本題中四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序均正確,但只有C選項(xiàng)的引導(dǎo)詞when和答語(yǔ)匹配,故選擇C。3210.(2018甘肅蘭州,32)Could you please tell me ?A.where are you fromB.how can I get thereC.whats the matter with youD.where does he live答案 C句意:請(qǐng)你告訴我你怎么了好嗎? 本題考查賓

31、語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)為陳述句語(yǔ)序,A、B、D項(xiàng)為疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,故排除。whats the matter with you 為陳述句語(yǔ)序,故選C項(xiàng)。知識(shí)拓展whats the matter with you 和whats wrong with you 意思相近,語(yǔ)序相同。3311.(2018甘肅蘭州,38)I like the city the people are really kind and friendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who答案 C 句意:我喜歡這座人們十分善良和友好的城市。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。本句中定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為city,關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)用whe

32、re,相當(dāng)于in which,故選C項(xiàng)。3412.(2017重慶,37)Excuse me, could you please tell me the Science Museum?Sure. Go along the street and turn left. Its next to Bank of China.A.when I can get toB.when can I get toC.how I can get toD.how can I get to答案 C句意:勞駕,請(qǐng)你告訴我去科學(xué)博物館怎么走好嗎?可以。沿著這條街走然后左轉(zhuǎn)。就在中國(guó)銀行的旁邊。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句

33、語(yǔ)序,排除B、D兩項(xiàng);根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,故選C項(xiàng)。3513.(2017河南,33)I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom答案 B句意:我討厭生活在隔壁的狗。它們整夜都在制造很大的噪音。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞dogs,關(guān)系代詞用that或which,故選B項(xiàng)。3614.(2017安徽,41)Do you know Ann goes to work every day?Usually by undergr

34、ound.A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether答案 B句意:你知道安每天怎樣去上班嗎?通常乘地鐵。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。why為什么;when什么時(shí)候;whether是否,無(wú)論。根據(jù)回答可知問(wèn)的是交通方式,要用how。故選B項(xiàng)。3715.(2017北京,30)Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag?Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A.where did you buyB.where will you buyC.where you boughtD.where you will b

35、uy答案 C句意:朱迪,你能告訴我你在哪里買的書包嗎?哦,好的。我在網(wǎng)上的一家商店里買的。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句采用陳述句語(yǔ)序,結(jié)合答語(yǔ)使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知應(yīng)選C。3816.(2016河南,32)Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what答案 A句意:電影院可能會(huì)有一個(gè)更光明的未來(lái),如果它們能提供給人們一種在家里無(wú)法獲得的電影體驗(yàn)。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)先行詞是表示事物的名詞時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用

36、that 或 which。深度解析定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)于初中學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。出題人的目的是考查考生對(duì)定語(yǔ)從句基本結(jié)構(gòu)的了解程度,包括分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力?？忌艘莆贞P(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的基本用法外,在解題時(shí)還必須仔細(xì)分析從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。3917.(2016河南,35,)What did Tom say to you just now,John?He asked .A.why I am so happy todayB.what will I do for the weekendC.who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to t

37、he movies with him tonight答案 D句意:約翰,剛才湯姆對(duì)你說(shuō)了什么?他問(wèn)我今晚是否可以和他一起去看電影。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除B、C兩項(xiàng);主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句應(yīng)該使用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),排除A項(xiàng)。故答案為D。4018.(2016北京,30)Can you tell me ?He lives in Shanghai.A.where Mark livesB.where does Mark liveC.where Mark livedD.where did Mark live答案 A句意:你能告訴我馬克住在哪里嗎?他住在上海。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句

38、。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,由答語(yǔ)中的lives可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故答案為A。4119.(2016重慶,39)Do you know ?Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A.why did they move hereB.why they moved hereC.when did they move hereD.when they moved here答案 D句意:你知道他們什么時(shí)候搬到這兒來(lái)的嗎?讓我想想。我記得是在三月十八號(hào)。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除A、C兩項(xiàng);答語(yǔ)回答的是時(shí)間,應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故選D。422

39、0.(2015北京,30)Can you tell me to London?Sure. Next month.A.when you will travelB.when will you travelC.when you travelledD.when did you travel答案 A句意:你能告訴我你將在什么時(shí)候去倫敦旅游嗎?當(dāng)然。下個(gè)月。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需要注意:語(yǔ)序、時(shí)態(tài)、連接詞。選項(xiàng)中所有連接詞都為when。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除B和D兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中Next month.可知,此處需要用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選A項(xiàng)。4321.(2015天津,37)Do you know

40、 ?For a month.A.how long will she be awayB.how long she will be awayC.how often will she go there D.how often she will go there答案 B句意:你知道她將離開多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間嗎?一個(gè)月。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)回答可知問(wèn)句應(yīng)該使用how long提問(wèn),表示“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”,故排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該使用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除A項(xiàng)。4422.(2015重慶,39)Id like to know .Maybe in the forest.A.whether we will go campi

41、ngB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping答案 B句意:我想知道我們?cè)谀睦锫稜I(yíng)?或許在森林里。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除C和D;根據(jù)答句“或許在森林里”可知是問(wèn)“在哪里”,而A項(xiàng)是問(wèn)“是否去露營(yíng)”,不符合題意,故選B。4523.(2015內(nèi)蒙古包頭,35,)Its said that the new highway has been completed.Yes,but we dont know its to be opened to traffic so

42、on.A.whichB.whenC.whetherD.since答案 C句意:據(jù)說(shuō)新的公路已經(jīng)竣工了。是的,但是我們不知道是否很快就能通車。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。在賓語(yǔ)從句中有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)soon,可排除B項(xiàng);whether是否,符合句意。故選C項(xiàng)。4624.(2014浙江杭州,27)Its hard to believe the way out of the forest without the help of the local guide.A.what they were able to findB.what were they able to findC.how they were a

43、ble to findD.how were they able to find答案 C句意:很難相信沒(méi)有當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的幫助,他們是怎樣找到走出森林的路的。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。由without the help of the local guide和the way out of the forest可知選C,how“怎樣”,表示方式。4725.(2014江蘇南京,10)David,could you tell me ?Every four years. A.when the 2014 World Cup will finishB.how often the World Cup takes placeC

44、.how many teams take part in the World CupD.who may score the most goals in the 2014 World Cup答案 B句意:David,你能告訴我世界杯多久舉辦一次嗎?每四年。根據(jù)Every four years.可知,此處問(wèn)“多久一次”,應(yīng)用how often提問(wèn),故選B項(xiàng)。4826.(2014內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特,4)She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday.Do you know ?A.what was it made ofB.how much did it

45、costC.who buys it for herD.where she bought it答案 D句意:她過(guò)生日的時(shí)候買了一條漂亮的裙子作為禮物。你知道她在哪兒買的嗎?本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。由第一句可知,買裙子是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事,故賓語(yǔ)從句須用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為D項(xiàng)。4927.(2014黑龍江哈爾濱,15)Our hometown has changed a lot these years.These pictures can show you in the past.A.what our hometown looked likeB.what was our

46、hometown likeC.how our hometown looked like答案 A句意:這些年我們的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)變化了許多。這些照片能向你展示過(guò)去我們的家鄉(xiāng)是什么樣子的。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序。又因?yàn)閘ook like中l(wèi)ike為介詞,故應(yīng)用代詞作賓語(yǔ),故答案為A項(xiàng)。501.(2018吉林長(zhǎng)春,24)Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ?Of course. At the shop near my home.A.where you buy itB.where do you buy itC.where you bought

47、 itD.where did you buy it答案 C句意:你的自行車很漂亮。你能告訴我你在哪兒買的嗎?當(dāng)然。在我家附近的商店。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,因此排除B、D選項(xiàng)。問(wèn)的是“在哪兒買的自行車”,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選C。知識(shí)拓展解有關(guān)賓語(yǔ)從句的題應(yīng)該從四個(gè)方面著手:語(yǔ)序,用陳述句語(yǔ)序;引導(dǎo)詞;時(shí)態(tài);與答語(yǔ)的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系。C組 教師專用題組512.(2018遼寧沈陽(yáng),9)Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.Oh, I want to know at the party.A.who do you meetB.who you m

48、eetC.who did you meetD.who you met答案 D句意:湯姆,昨天晚上我去那個(gè)聚會(huì)了。哦,我想知道在聚會(huì)上你遇到了誰(shuí)。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句及時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語(yǔ)序;根據(jù)句意可知聚會(huì)是昨晚的事,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。審題技巧做此類題目的時(shí)候首先要把選項(xiàng)中是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序的選項(xiàng)排除掉,從而可以快速鎖定正確選項(xiàng)。523.(2018吉林長(zhǎng)春,18)Jack likes being with the classmates are outgoing and kind.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who答案 D句意:杰克喜歡與外向、善良的同學(xué)在一起。本題考查定語(yǔ)

49、從句。先行詞“the classmates”為人,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who,故選D。4.(2015湖北黃岡,37)Which song do you like better,Lucy?I prefer the song Little Apple can attract many people.A.which B.who C.whom D.where答案 A句意:Lucy,你更喜歡哪首歌? 我更喜歡那首能夠吸引很多人的歌小蘋果。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為the song Little Apple,指物且在從句中作主語(yǔ),關(guān)系詞應(yīng)用which或that,故答案為A。535.(2015

50、山東臨沂,29)The police wondered .A.whose handbag it isB.whose handbag it wasC.whose handbag is itD.whose handbag was it答案 B句意:警方想知道這是誰(shuí)的手提包。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語(yǔ)序,而C、D兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,故排除。當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)候,從句應(yīng)該用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故排除A項(xiàng)。546.(2015遼寧沈陽(yáng),13)Do you know ?I want to see a funny film.A.where the cinema isB.where is the

51、 cinemaC.where the cinema wasD.where was the cinema答案 A句意:你知道電影院在哪兒?jiǎn)?我想看一部有趣的電影。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除B、D兩項(xiàng);此處說(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在的情況,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故答案為A項(xiàng)。557.(2015江蘇南京,8)I saw David in the teachers office this morning.Do you know he was there?He went there to hand in his homework.A.howB.whetherC.whenD.why答案 D句意:今天早晨我看

52、見(jiàn)David在老師辦公室,你知道他為什么在那兒?jiǎn)?他去那兒交作業(yè)了。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的to hand in his homework可知,去辦公室是為了交作業(yè),應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)從句,故選D項(xiàng)。568.(2015河南,33)Why dont you like fishing?Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but Im not patient at all.A.whoB.thatC.itD.what答案 B句意:你為什么不喜歡釣魚?釣魚是一項(xiàng)需要許多耐心的愛(ài)好,但是我一點(diǎn)耐心都沒(méi)有。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞hobby(愛(ài)好)指事物,關(guān)系代詞

53、應(yīng)用that或which,故選B項(xiàng)。579.(2014天津,37)Could you tell me yuanxiao in China?Usually at Lantern Festival.A.when do people eat B.how do people eat C.when people eat D.how people eat答案 C句意:你可以告訴我在中國(guó)人們什么時(shí)候吃元宵嗎?通常在元宵節(jié)。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知此處是對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn),故排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語(yǔ)序,而A項(xiàng)是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,故排除。選擇C項(xiàng)。5810.(2014河北,45)I have som

54、e tickets for the basketball match.I wonder .A.where you buy the ticketsB.why you like to go thereC.if youd like to come alongD.when you watch the match答案 C句意:我有幾張籃球賽的票。 我想知道你是否愿意和我一起去。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。A、B、D項(xiàng)均不符合題干中前后句的邏輯關(guān)系,故答案為C項(xiàng)。5911.(2014河南,35)Excuse me,can you tell me ?Sorry,I dont know.You can go to th

55、e information desk.A.that there is a trainB.when the train leavesC.which train can I takeD.where does the train go答案 B句意:打擾一下,你能告訴我火車什么時(shí)候開嗎?對(duì)不起,我不知道。你可以去服務(wù)臺(tái)問(wèn)一下。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除C、D兩項(xiàng),又根據(jù)句意可知答案為B項(xiàng)。6012.(2014陜西,30)Mum,the summer holiday is coming.I wonder .How about Qinling Wild Zoo?A.where can

56、we goB.where we can goC.how we can goD.how can we go答案 B句意:媽媽,暑假就要來(lái)了。我想知道我們能去哪兒。秦嶺野生動(dòng)物園怎么樣?本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除A、D兩項(xiàng),又根據(jù)句意可知,答案為B項(xiàng)。6113.(2014浙江紹興,23)I cant decide on vacation.Any advice?What about Hainan?Its warm in winter.A.when I will goB.where will I goC.when will I goD.where I will go答案 D句意:

57、我不能決定去哪兒度假,有什么建議嗎?去海南怎么樣?海南的冬天暖和。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。設(shè)空處是賓語(yǔ)從句,而賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故B和C項(xiàng)不正確;“海南”表示地點(diǎn),所以答案為D。6214.(2014四川成都,43)I like the writers are popular among teenagers.A.whoB.whichC.whom答案 A句意:我喜歡這些受青少年歡迎的作家。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是the writers,關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)且指人,故選A項(xiàng)。15.(2013梅州,41)Could you tell me a meeting in Guangzhou

58、next week?A.if there was going to beB.if there is going to beC.whether is there going to beD.whether there is going to have答案 B句意:你能告訴我下周是否要在廣州開一個(gè)會(huì)嗎?本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。由題干中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)next week可知從句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),排除A;賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除C;又因there不可與have連用,故排除D,選B。6316.(2013廣東,39)Have you asked the policeman ?Yes.He told us to turn

59、left onto Main Street.Its on the right.A.if there is a bank near hereB.how can we get to the nearest bankC.where can we find a bankD.when we can go to the nearest bank答案 A句意:你問(wèn)過(guò)警察這里附近是否有銀行了嗎?問(wèn)了,他告訴我們向左拐入主街,銀行在右邊。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序。D項(xiàng)與答語(yǔ)不符。6417.(2013廣東,45)The young lady is interviewing Lin Zhixuan a

60、bout the program I Am a Singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案 A句意:正在就我是歌手這個(gè)節(jié)目采訪林志炫的年輕女人來(lái)自21世紀(jì)人才網(wǎng)。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞的用法。先行詞為人,定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),故選A。18.(2013浙江杭州,27)I dont understand that everythings fine when its not.A.how can he sayB.can he say howC.he can say howD.how he can say答案 D句