book6 unit1 languge points

1、Unit 1 ArtLANGUAGE POINTSWould rather (not) dodo than doSb didhad doneTo enjoy the scenery, Irene would ratherspend long hours on the train_travel by air. A as B to C than D whileC-Some more wine?-Thank you, _. I have to drive home. Id rather not B. I hope so C. Id rather so D. I think notAfaith n.

2、信任信任, 信心信心 ，信念；信仰，信念；信仰He who loses faith loses all.失去信心的人失去信心的人, 失去所有失去所有I kept faith with him.我信守了對他的諾言。我信守了對他的諾言。 keep/break faith with sb. 對某人對某人( (不）守信用不）守信用faithful adj.忠實(shí)的，忠誠的；如實(shí)的；準(zhǔn)確可靠的忠實(shí)的，忠誠的；如實(shí)的；準(zhǔn)確可靠的 Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.have faith in 相信，信任相信，信任lose faith

3、in 對對失去信任失去信任aim (1) n. 目標(biāo)；目的目標(biāo)；目的achieve ones aim 達(dá)到目的達(dá)到目的with the aim of 以以.為目標(biāo)；意在為目標(biāo)；意在take aim at 向向瞄準(zhǔn)瞄準(zhǔn) （2）vt/vi. 瞄準(zhǔn)；向瞄準(zhǔn)；向方向努力方向努力aim at瞄準(zhǔn)瞄準(zhǔn)aim to do sth. / aim at doing sth. 旨在旨在目的在于目的在于 During the Middle Ages, the main aim of the painters was to represent religious themes.中世紀(jì)，畫家們的主要目的是表達(dá)宗中世紀(jì)，

4、畫家們的主要目的是表達(dá)宗教主題。教主題。u這些措施旨在削減政府的開支。這些措施旨在削減政府的開支。uThese measures are _ _ cutting government costs.u他意欲成為一個(gè)成功的商業(yè)人士。他意欲成為一個(gè)成功的商業(yè)人士。uHe aims to become a successful businessman. uHe aims at being a successful businessman.aimed atHe studied hard, _ the exam.A. aim at B. aiming passingC. aiming at passing

5、 D. aimed to passingCA red light is a stop_.Are dark clouds a _ of rain?The branches of olive is the _ of peace.A sign B signal C symbolBAC符號，跡象，手勢符號，跡象，手勢信號，暗號信號，暗號象征象征,標(biāo)志標(biāo)志 People became concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.人們更少地關(guān)注宗人們更少地關(guān)注宗教教 而采用了更加人道主義

6、的態(tài)度來對待生活。而采用了更加人道主義的態(tài)度來對待生活。concentrate on = focus on 集中集中,關(guān)注，聚焦于關(guān)注，聚焦于concentrate/ focus ones attention on 集中注意力于集中注意力于u他的目光集中在她身上。他的目光集中在她身上。uHis eyes_ her.were concentrated on /focused onThey paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activi

7、ties and achievements .他們雇請著名藝術(shù)家來畫他們自己，還有他們的住他們雇請著名藝術(shù)家來畫他們自己，還有他們的住宅和其他的財(cái)產(chǎn)及他們的活動(dòng)和成就。宅和其他的財(cái)產(chǎn)及他們的活動(dòng)和成就。possession n. 擁有擁有, 占有占有, 所有所有, 領(lǐng)土領(lǐng)土, 領(lǐng)地領(lǐng)地, 財(cái)產(chǎn)財(cái)產(chǎn)(常用復(fù)數(shù)常用復(fù)數(shù)) u富人富人u個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)a man of great possessionspersonal possessionspossess vt. 擁有；具有；支配擁有；具有；支配u He possesses two cars.He doesnt possess a sense of

8、 fashion.Sb be in possession of sth. 某人擁有某物某人擁有某物Sth be in the possession of sb 某物為某人擁有某物為某人擁有Sth be in ones possession 某物為某人擁有某物為某人擁有u他有兩輛汽車。他有兩輛汽車。uHe is in possession of two cars.uTwo cars are in the possess of him.u Two cars are in his possession. When people first saw his paintings，they were co

9、nvinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. 人們初次看到他的作品，他們深信是通過在墻上的一個(gè)小孔看人們初次看到他的作品，他們深信是通過在墻上的一個(gè)小孔看到了真實(shí)的場景。到了真實(shí)的場景。convinced. adj.確信的，深信的確信的，深信的convince vt. 使確信使確信;使信服；說服使信服；說服convince sb. of sth 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事 convince sb. to do sth.說服某人做某事說服某人做某事be convinced that 確信某事確信

10、某事u我們說服她搭火車去。我們說服她搭火車去。uWe_ her_ by train.u她試圖使我們相信她的清白。她試圖使我們相信她的清白。uShe tried to _her innocence.u 我堅(jiān)信他是一個(gè)賊我堅(jiān)信他是一個(gè)賊.convincedto goconvince us ofI am convinced that he is a thief. 如果你能來早一點(diǎn)的話，你就已經(jīng)見到他了。如果你能來早一點(diǎn)的話，你就已經(jīng)見到他了。If you had come earlier,you would have met him.如果我知道他的電話號碼，我早就給他如果我知道他的電話號碼，我早就給

11、他打電話了。打電話了。If I had known his telephone number,I would have called him.by coincidence 碰巧碰巧, 由于巧合由于巧合 What a coincidence it is to meet you here!Just by coincidence, I met my old school-mate again fifty years later.but for/without 等短語，要用虛擬語氣：等短語，要用虛擬語氣：But for your help, we would still be in trouble.B

12、ut for your advice, I would have failed the exam.Without the sun, nothing could live on the earth.Without your help, we wouldnt havefinished the work in time. In the late 19th, Europe changed 在在19世紀(jì)末，歐洲改變了很多。世紀(jì)末，歐洲改變了很多。a great deal 大量大量. n/ adv. a great deal of + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 大量的大量的.;uHe ate _for sup

13、per yesterday. uShe is _ better today.uI have _work to do.uI was _surprised.He is always the first _(come) and the last_(leave).China is one of the first countries_products of this kind in the world.A.develop B.developed C.to develop D.developingI thought her kind and honest _I met her.I won a prize

14、 _in my life last night.to cometo leaveCthe first timefor the first timeshadow-shadeAs the sun set, the became longer.Under the floodlight, each player in the football match has four .Lets find some and take a rest.U任何遮住陽光的地方任何遮住陽光的地方影子影子1.He got up late.That was_he was late for school.2.He was late

15、 for school.That was_he got up late.3.The reason_he was late for school was _he got up late.whybecausewhythatThis is because the Impessionists . Nowadays, there are modern art styles. 現(xiàn)今有很多現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)風(fēng)格?，F(xiàn)今有很多現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。scores of 很多很多, 幾十幾十 score n. 二十二十 ; (比賽比賽)的得分的得分 The score in the football game was 4 - 1.2

16、0支鉛筆支鉛筆12個(gè)蘋果個(gè)蘋果六十年六十年three score (of) years24個(gè)蘋果個(gè)蘋果two dozen applesscores/dozens/hundreds/thousands/millions of 數(shù)以十?dāng)?shù)以十/百百/千千/萬計(jì)的萬計(jì)的 (很多很多)1）很多人參加那個(gè)特殊的演出。）很多人參加那個(gè)特殊的演出。_attended the special performance.2）那些人中有）那些人中有40人想乘飛機(jī)去那兒。人想乘飛機(jī)去那兒。 _wanted to fly there.Scores of people Two score of those people O

17、n the one hand, some modern art is abstract;. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. 一方面，有些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是抽象；一方面，有些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)是抽象；另一方另一方面，有些現(xiàn)在風(fēng)格的油畫如此逼真以致于面，有些現(xiàn)在風(fēng)格的油畫如此逼真以致于看起來就像是照片一樣?？雌饋砭拖袷钦掌粯印n the one hand, On the other hand, 一方面，我喜歡城市的各種便利條件，另一方一方面，我喜歡城

18、市的各種便利條件，另一方面，我也很欣賞鄉(xiāng)村的寧靜生活。面，我也很欣賞鄉(xiāng)村的寧靜生活。On the one hand, I enjoy the conveniences of the city. On the other hand, I also appreciate the quiet life in the countryside.一方面，他們想要孩子，但另一方面，他們又一方面，他們想要孩子，但另一方面，他們又不想放棄自由自在的生活。不想放棄自由自在的生活。 On the one hand, they want to have kids, but on the other hand, they dont want to g