中考英語單詞拼寫解題技巧

1、優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載中考英語單詞拼寫解題技巧在英語中考中單詞拼寫是個(gè)難點(diǎn)，學(xué)生不容易掌握。有時(shí)學(xué)生記單詞記得挺熟練，但一旦用到句子中卻得分率很低，這就說明學(xué)生還不會(huì)靈活運(yùn)用。為了讓學(xué)生更好地掌握這類題目，我特意把單詞按詞性進(jìn)行了分類，把近幾年考的題目整理如下，并對詞性的不同考點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了說明。希望同學(xué)們在做題中總結(jié)規(guī)律，找到技巧學(xué)會(huì)靈活應(yīng)變。1. 通讀全句，確定意思通讀全句，根據(jù)前后內(nèi)容判斷該詞意思，確保所填單詞在邏輯意義上與整個(gè)句子一致。例如：（ 1 ）Germany and France are E_ countries.分析：德國和法國都是歐洲國家，所缺單詞修飾名詞countries ，故填 E

2、uropean.（ 2 ）A good _ makes a good ending.分析：根據(jù)對應(yīng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該是好的開始創(chuàng)造好的結(jié)局。故填beginning.2. 根據(jù)成分或結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷詞性根據(jù)所拼單詞在句中作的成分判斷其詞性。例如：（ 1 ）He is a writer of rich _（想象）。分析：由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所缺單詞被rich修飾，作介詞of的賓語，應(yīng)為名詞，再結(jié)合詞義，故填imagination.（ 2 ）Darwin based his ideas on _（科學(xué)） experiment.分析： “科學(xué) ”放在名詞experiment之前，修飾名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞形式scientif

3、ic.（ 3 ）Our teacher has _（組織） a class trip to the Great Wall.分析：根據(jù) “組織 ”在句子結(jié)構(gòu)中的功能，可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式organized.3. 上下兼顧，判斷單復(fù)數(shù)通讀全句，根據(jù)上下意思判斷名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。例如：（ 1 ）The earth is one of the p_.分析：前面有one of結(jié)構(gòu)，因此后面必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式planets.（ 2 ）_ （電腦） can do all kinds of things now.分析：因名詞前無冠詞，而且該名詞是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式computers.4. 全面考慮，不忘大小

4、寫（ 1 ）_ （秋天） comes after summer.分析：句首的單詞首寫字母必須大寫，又根據(jù)常識可知填A(yù)utumn.（ 2 ）Some American children posted some _（圣誕） cards to us.分析： “圣誕 ”為專有名詞，首字母必須大寫，故填Christmas.中考英語單詞拼寫大全【基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞、分?jǐn)?shù)、星期、月份、hundred/thousand/million/billion、時(shí)間表達(dá)法】1. The t_ Olympics was held in August, 2008 in Beijing China.2.There are so

5、many new words in the _ (二十一 ) lesson.3. The Yellow River, the s_ longest river in China, has watered some of the oldest farms on Earth.4.We had a special party for her _ (二十 ) birthday.5.We will have the meeting on the _ (十二 ) floor.優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載6. T_ of students help the homeless people through the Red

6、 Cross.7. More than two t_ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Yushu.8. “ Supper Girls ” lovedare by m_ of young people.9. The best time to visit England is O_, not August.10. The first month of a year is J_, and the last month is called D_.11. Sunday is the f_ day of a week.12. Shall we me

7、et on W_ or Thursday? Either day is fine with me.13. The last day of a week is S_.14. There are f_ students in our class, twenty-six boys and twenty-four girls.15. Three q_ of the money has been spent recycling the rubbish.16. Tree Planting Day is on M_12th, Fool s Day is on A_1st, Mid-autumn Day is

8、 on A_15th, and S_10th is Teachers Day.名詞【單復(fù)數(shù)形式、名詞所有格】1.Take a short rest after an _ (小時(shí) ) hard work, and you wonelt fetoo tired.2.Can you imagine what life will be like in 20 _ (年 ) time?3. Last week I went to my _(姑姑 ) house to teach her how to send e-mails.4. I can t say what the _ ( 計(jì)劃 ) are.5.

9、The _( 架子 ) are for keeping books.6.Mom often tells Linda not to talk to a _ (陌生人 ).7. As a _( 自愿者 ), he has been working in Yushu for about a month.8. The hottest season in China is s_.9. Great _( 變化 ) have taken place in our hometown.10.After his father s死 ),( Martin s life became more difficult.1

10、1. Can I help you, madam?Two kilos of _( 西紅柿 ), please.12. All the Chinese people like Spring F_. We often eat jiaozi on that day.13. English people often begin their talks with w_. So when you meet someone in English,you can say,“ It s a fine day, isn t it?”14. Could you give us some a_ on how to l

11、earn English well? I d be glad to.15. When is _(母親 ) Day? The second Sunday in May.16. We re doing many useful things to control the _(污染 ) of the rivers.17. We have three meals a day: breakfast, l_ and supper.18. If robots do the work of human beings, lots of people will lose their j_.19.O_ cover m

12、orethan 70 percent of the earth s surface表面 ().20.Science is one of my favorite s_. How about you?21.The accident was caused by a person who doesn t have a driver s l_.22. I am so glad to have passed the driving test. C_.23.Would you like to see the movie with me? I ve got two t_.優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載24. My sist

13、er often downloads English songs and stories from the I_. It really improves my listening.25. The young l_ and her boy friend are waiting for the bus.26. Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous d_ in China.27. We often use an u_ to prevent us from getting wet.28.These women doctors are from _(德國 ).29.

14、I saw several _ (猴子 ) escaped from the zoo. The director was looking for them.30.The blind person showed his talent in different _(城市 ).31.There are many w_ workers in this big factory. They are hard-working.32.What are k_ used for? They re used for cutting things.33.Many souveniors in World Expo ha

15、ve been on _(出售 ).34.You shouldn t be allowed to get your ears pierced without p_.代詞【主格、賓格、形容詞和名詞性性物主代詞、反身代詞、疑問代詞、不定代詞：every, all, none; each,either, neither, both; another, other, others】1. When can you help me with my English, in the morning or in the afternoon? _( 都行 ), I ll be free all day.2.The

16、 shoes are too big, so I d like to try a_ pair.3. Which do you like better, skating or skiing? N_ of them. I like running.4. Boys, help y_ to some fish, please.5.Everything students are learning should be connected with_(他們 ) lives and ages.6.I ve sent the photos to a friend of _( 他).7. Her hair sty

17、le is more original than m_.8. These babies are too young to dress t_.9.Mary and I learnt to skate all by _(自己 ).10.You ll hurt y_ if you re not careful.11. W_ book is this? It must belong to _(她 ), and it can t be我的( ).四、介詞【 including; except; besides; during; towards; across; through; along; past;

18、 over; among; between;behind; with; without; since; inside; outside; instead of; according to; because of】1.Everyone else in my class was invited(除了 ) me.2.All the students in our city go to school every day(除了 )weekends.3.Another four students were invited to the English party _(除了 ) yesterday afte

19、rnoon4.She was the first girl to swim(穿越 ) the channel.You must be careful when you(穿過 ) the street.5.It s exciting to trek tthe jungle.6.The little girl went to school weating anything.7.There is a main railway bthis town and that one.8.I m much taller than Nancy, so I have to sit bher.優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載9.Pa

20、ris has some fantastic sights, ithe Eiffel Tower and Notre Cathedral.五、連詞【 however; although; though; because; since; unless; until; neither. nor.; eitheror ;not only but also ; both and 否;or(則 )】1.Sometimes I find watching English movies frustrating bthe people speak too quickly.2.Fortunately he pa

21、ssed the English exam ahe has been ill for a long time.3.Susan will not arrive at the airport on time ushe hurries up.4.We know Jackie Chan wmovies are very popular with the young.5.Don t eat too much junk food,(否則 ) you will be in bad health.6.I like the weather that is ntoo hot nor too cold.六、形容詞【

22、名詞前作定語 ; 系動(dòng)詞后作表語 ;原級、比較級、最高級】1 A powerful earthquake hit Wenchuan in(西南方 ) China .Shanghai is in the e_of China.2 It s our duty to help b_people because they aren t able to see .3 I think this book is a little expensive, but it s very u _ .4 I ll buy my father something s_for his birthday.5 The weat

23、her in South China is quite d_from that in North China .6 My daughter likes sleeping with the window o_to keep the air fresh.7 That man reminds me of my English teacher .They wear the s _ glasses.8， The Yellow River is the second l_river in China .9 The cup that I bought yesterday was b_ .10When I d

24、ecided to go back home, it got dark, and what was w_， it began to rain .11 I was so t_ after the race that I Drank two bottles of water .12 I m very h _. Please give me something to eat .13 It s a _(晴朗的 ) day today. You d better go out for a walk.14 Do n t be_（緊張） . It s nothing serious .15 In my op

25、inion ,the weather of Xichang in spring is too_（多風(fēng)） .16 A nine-year-old boy saved several children during Wenchuan earthquake. How_ (勇敢 ) he is !17 Its( 危險(xiǎn) ) to cross the roads when the lights are red .18 The population of China is(多 ) than that of India .19 The more you listen to English , the_（容易）

26、 it becomes.20 How are the kids in Yushu now? Are they happy and _(健康)?21We are very_(吃驚 ) at the news .22 Liu Xiang is one of the most_(成功的 ) player in China .23Which is_( 安全的 ) ,traveling by train or by plane ?24 The more we get together ,the_(快樂 ) we ll be .25 After education reform (改革 ) , the s

27、tudents have more time to relax and(少 ) homework todo .優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載26 I m( 擔(dān)憂 ) about her health .27 He was so hungry that he ate up an(巨大的 ) cake.28 He seems very( 嚴(yán)肅).七、副詞【修飾形容詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子。程度副詞： always ; usually; sometimes ; never ; seldom ; hardly ;almost ; nearly 】1.Anny did her homework cthat she didn

28、 t make any mistakes in it.2.He s so strong that he can raise the box( 容易).3.My mother gets up(早 ) to cook for us every morning.4.English is the most(廣泛 ) used language in the world today.5.He was lying in bed(安靜 ) looking at the ceiling.6.How hthe rain is raining.7.Mrs. Green couldn t take pride in

29、 the partyso her husband went( 代替).8.Could you please speak more s,Tom? I can t catch what you say.9.My sister likes singing very much,(尤其 )singing pop songs.10. I hgo to bed before mid-night. I don t thinks goodit for your health.11. ( 幸運(yùn) ), I have been a volunteer of the activity organized by the

30、charity.12.U, I didn t get the chance to pay a visit to Hong Kong.13.If we see someone cutting in line, we may(禮貌 ) ask him to join the line.14.The boss left his office(生氣 ) without saying a word.15.I believe(堅(jiān)定 ):“ A good plan takes you going further.”16.Yesterday was my birthday. All my friends sa

31、ng and danced(高興 ) at the party.17.Li Ming usually checks his test papers(認(rèn)真 )before handing it in.18.China sent up Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship in October,2005(成功 ).八、動(dòng)詞【謂語：時(shí)態(tài)（ 8 種時(shí)態(tài)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do ）、語態(tài) ; 非謂語： to do/do/doing/done;動(dòng)名詞形式注意： 三單寫法、過去式寫法、過去分詞寫法、現(xiàn)在分詞寫法】1.Many parents are s_ money for their child

32、ren to go to college.2.He kept unhappy last week because his little brother d_ his walkman (隨身聽 ) on thefloor and broke it.3.The World Expo was h_ in Shanghai.4.When we meet with difficulties, our teacher always _(鼓勵(lì) ) us to work then out by ourselves.5.As the famous saying goes, it s better to give

33、 than to r_.6. My sister often d_ English songs and English stories from the Internet. It really improves her listening.7. It s our duty to protect environment. So we must stop _(倒 ) dirty water into the river.8. I h_ nothing ， Could you please tell me what the teacher said?9. That man r_ me of my E

34、nglish teacher. They wear the same glasses.10. It is said that Columbus first _(發(fā)現(xiàn) ) American continent(大陸 ).優(yōu)秀教案歡迎下載11.I don t think students should be _(允許 ) to bring mobile phones to school.12.Fried food t_ good, but in fact it is unhealthy food.13.Spending some time on our hobbies can help us to _(放松 ) and make our lives colorful.14.CCTV-9 is looking forward to _(采訪 ) Pre