2020年巴中市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題與答案(后附聽(tīng)力材料)

1、2020 年巴中市中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題與答案15（后附聽(tīng)力材料）120 分，考試時(shí)間120 分鐘）第 I 卷 選擇題20 小題。每小題1 分，滿分20 分。 ）I. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話 , 選答案（共15 小題 , 計(jì) 15分）, 讀兩遍 , 請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的第一節(jié) : 聽(tīng)下面 10 段對(duì)話 , 每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題, 從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。1. A. Bread.B. Fruit.C. Water.2. A. Spring.B. Winter.C. Summer.3. A.12 yuan.B. 15 yuan.C. 27 yuan.4. A. In a hotel.B. At th

2、e doctor's.C. In a library.5.A. A tall man with glasses.8. A fat man with a round face C. A tall woman with big eyes.6. A. Mike.B. Mike's parents.C. Lily.7. A. Tiger.B. Dog.C. Pig.8. A. By plane.B. By car.C. By train.9. A. Ten hours.B. Nine hours.C. Eight hours.10. A. A cake.B. Some paper-cu

3、ttings.C. A book.第二節(jié) : 聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話, 每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題, 從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng), 每段對(duì)話讀兩偏。聽(tīng)第 11 段對(duì)話 , 回答第 11-12 小題。11. Why does Peter look upset today?A. Because he broke a window.B. Because he lost the ball game.C. Because he ate something bad.12. What does the mother ask Peter to do?A. To learn fro

4、m Mr. Green. B. To say sorry to Mr. Green. C. To play soccer with Mr. Green.聽(tīng)第 12 段對(duì)話 , 回答第 13 至 15 小題。13. Where will the two speakers go?A. To the bookstore.B. To the post office.C. To the supermarket.14. What will the woman buy?C. A novel.C. Reading novels.A. A dictionary.B. A grammar book.15. Wha

5、t's the man's hobby?A. Studying English.B. Writing novels.II.聽(tīng)短文，選答案（共5小題。計(jì)5分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，讀兩遍，請(qǐng)從每個(gè)小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。16. When did Jenny write a letter to Lucy?A. This Friday.B. On December 5th.C. On December 24th.17. When did Jenny leave Lucy?A. About four weeks ago. B. About two months ago.C.

6、 About one year ago.18. Where is Jenny working now?A. In New York.B. In London.C. In Washington.19. What does Jenny think of her new job?A. Interesting.B. Easy.C. Bad.20. Why can't Lucy go to Jenny's Christmas party?A. She is busy with her work.B. She has to visit her grandfather.C. Her gran

7、dfather will come m visit her family.二、完形填空（共 10小題；每小題1分，？t分10分）Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music.The purpose of this concert is to 21_money for children in Africa. Every day_22 children inAfrica die because they have diseases or

8、have not enough 23.There are two main reasons. First, thereare no jobs for the children's parents, so they have no money to buy food or 24. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.Most African counties are poor. The land is not good for

9、_25 food and the weather is also bad forfarming. The Feed Africa Fund 26_a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. Themoney comes_27 people like you-kind, generous people who do not want to see children die fromhunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to 28 _a family of

10、 four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little_29_on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a_30_Please be generous. Thank you.21 A.borrowB. raiseC. payD

11、. donate22A.hundredB. hundred ofC. three hundredsD. hundreds of23A.to eatB. to sleepC. to playD. to enjoy24A.clothesB. housesC. carsD. medicine25A. growingB. inventingC. eatingD. seeing26A.costsB. spendsC. takesD. pays27A.toB. fromC. withD. without28A.feedB. buildC. developD. buy29A.moreB. fewC. les

12、sD. least30A.showB. kindnessC. lookD. collection三、閱讀理解（共閱讀理解（共20 小題；每小題2 分，滿分40 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的從每題所給的A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhen children are little, we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so thatwe can be sure they "know" all the words they are reading. This

13、means that when they don't know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. They may lose face in public. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid （ 消除 ） them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read

14、 oftener and more adventurously （ 冒險(xiǎn)地 ）.One day soon after school had started, I said to them, "Now I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure. ! am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you u

15、nderstand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, that's enough for me. Also I'm not going to ask you what words mean."The children sat amazed and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time, l

16、ooked at me for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, "Mr Holt, do you really mean that?" I said just as seriously, "I mean every word of it."During the .spring she really surprised me. One day, she was reading Moby Dick （ 白鯨

17、） at her desk.I said. "Don't you find parts of it rather heavy going?" She answered, "Oh, sure, but I just skip over （ 略 過(guò)）those parts and go on to the next good part."This is exactly what reading should be. an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take th

18、e good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else.31. According to the passage, children's fear and dislike of books may result fromA. reading little and thinking littleB. reading often and adventurouslyC. being made to read too muchD. being made to read aloud

19、 before others32. The teacher told his students to readA. for enjoymentB. for knowledgeC. for a larger vocabularyD. for higher scores in exams33. When hearing the teacher's talk, the children probably felt thatA. it sounded exciting but stupidB. it was not surprising at allC. it sounded too good

20、 to be trueD. it was funny but dangerous34. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE?A. She skipped over those easy parts while reading.B. She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.C. She learned to enjoy some parts of the difficult books.:D.

21、She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.35. From the teacher's point of view,.A. children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while readingB. children should be left to decide what to read and how to readC. reading is never a pleasant and exciting experience in schoolD.

22、reading means understanding every little piece of informationBHomesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.Now think for a minute about SEASICK.

23、 If you change the word home in the definition（釋義）to theword sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA.When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at sea.Have you ever heard of a pe

24、rson being heartsick? Heartsick doesn ' mean that something is wrong with a person ' s heart. Peapeeneartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken.But, on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake, handstand, and handbag. Perhaps you

25、may write definitions for them.36. The work SEASICK means” .A. to be eager to go to the seaB.what has nothing to do with the seaC. to be sick because of the seaD.that the sea is terrible37. When we say a person is heartsick, we mean that .A. his heart is sickB. his heart needs testingC. he ' s s

26、orry at heart D. he ' s terribly disappointed and sad38. “ The last place you want to be :'. isA. where you want to be mostB. where you want to be leastC. where you go the lastD. the last place you go to39. The definitions of handshake, handstand and handbag are .A. easy to knowB. difficult

27、to knowC. impossible to learnD. unnecessary to learn40. The author wanted to tell us that .A. there are many compound words in EnglishB. the building of compound words is interestingC. the definitions of some compound words are hard to guessD. not all the compound words are what they seem to beCEver

28、yone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries :Try to find out what you' re worried about.Sometimes, you will know what you' re worried about. Other times, you noghfry to find it outfirst: if you

29、 can ' t , you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it better.There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won t solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you reworried about grades, ask yourself these q

30、uestions：(A) Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?t a test?(B) How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn(C) Do I have a good place to do my homework?(D) Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you migh

31、t write down all the things you could do write anote to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.Ask for help.When you re worried, it can help to find someone to tal

32、k to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.1.1. How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Seven.re worried about 1.2. When you don t know what youA. you should try to find it outB. you can t ask for helpD. you can sit there

33、 worryingC. you don t need to think of ways43. If you re worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPTA. Why are grades important?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class? D. Why don t my friends like me?44. According to the passage, what will you do if you ha

34、ve a fight with your friend?A. Make a new friend.B. Don t talk to him or her aynmore.C. Have another fight with him or her. D. Invite him or her to a basketball game.45. The passage mainly tells us .A. who is often worriedB. when people are worriedC. how to deal with our worriesD. what kind of worri

35、es people haveDI m Sarah. I used to have little passion 激情() in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in life.That day I went home in Mom s car. When Mom stopped at a red light, someone on the side of the road caugh

36、t my eye. It was a man dressed in rags (衣衫襤褸). He was homeless. That didn intterest me,because I had seen many people like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless.But this man was different in some way. He was not sitting alone with a sad look. Instead, he had a radio in his han

37、d and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious ( 珍貴的)thing he had.“ Mom, why does that man have a radio though he s homeless? ” I asked.“ Maybe he bought it, ” she replied.“ But why didn t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He paid for something that he didn“

38、Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren t the most important. ”That man must care so much about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that happiness is the key to life.Since then, I am always thinking of what is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes

39、 ? these things are only part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light on a dark day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.() 46. Sarah went home in he

40、r own car that day.() 47. The homeless man was dancing happily to the radio music.() 48. Sarah had a talk with the homeless man.() 49. Sarah wanted her mom to buy some food for the homeless man.()50. From the passage, we can know that happiness is more important than anything else in 葉瞇源 :zzs&te

41、p.*co#%第II卷非選擇題四、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible (51) (ill) at the age of seven. “ It was in Grade 2 that Iintroduced Dongdong s situ

42、ation to the students. Then I ask5e2d) (someone would like to help him, "said Wang Mi, the teacher of Cheng' slass. To Wang' ssurprise, many students raised their (53) (hand). And she chose eight boys (54) (form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school (55)brin

43、g him back every day, help him at lunch and play (56)him during the breaks.After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the groupare still in (57)same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for (58)(carry) Cheng inand out of the wheelchair (輪椅)as he is (59)(strong) than others. Cheng&

44、#39; s parents took him tolots of hospitals.A Canadian doctor (60) (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Let' s wish him a very nice future.五、句意填詞根據(jù)所給句子，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整。(5分)61 .My two cousins look quite different.One is tall , but the other is.62 . On s

45、chool nights,I either do my homework read books.I never watch TV.63 .-Don't to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom , Tom.-All right , Ms.Lee.64 .Look! How Mark is running ! He must win the race.65 .The coldest season of the year is 六、短文填空(10分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整。請(qǐng)將答案

46、填 寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。surprise but regret first friend depend everything live without early who andWhy can ' t children look afterthemselves these days? The main reason is that their parents help them do 66 . This has caused teenagers to 67 too much on their parents. Therefore,

47、some teenagers may do well in school, but they still lack independence ( 缺乏獨(dú)立性 ).Recently, my friends told me a story. It was about a student 68 got into a good university. But one month later, he dropped out of school. His parents were 69 and asked him why he had come back home. He answered, “I rea

48、lized that I lack independence. I can one 70you JiVhsite this feeling.My classmates and 71 laugh at me. They think I am like a little boy and they say I need my mom to help me do everything. " Then, his parents realized their son wasn72t khowngheyieydraised him.Teenagers need to be independent.

49、 Otherwise, they will have trouble continuing their education and even 73 on their own.Obviously parents should love their children, but spoiling（溺愛(ài)）them is bad for them. Some grandparents spoil their grandchildren very much. They think their grandchildren should get everything they want. 74 they do

50、n ' t know how important it is for their grandchildren to be independent. Maybe it time for adults to think about how they should raise kids. The 75 kids learn to be independent, the better off they will be in life.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10空;每空1分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）Fi

51、ve Tricks to Improve Your MemoryRemembering things, like names, dates, and other fine details is a skill that you can sharpen .Here are five memory tricks everyone can learn.Imagine what you want to take before you get itThere's something about walking into another room or passing through a door

52、way that changes our short-term memory and makes us forget what we went there for. If you imagine your purpose before you leave the present room, you'll increase your chances of remembering what you want.Learn the chunking technique （組塊技術(shù)）We can only store a limited number of things in our short

53、-term memory-about four to seven different items, according to most estimates. The chunking technique can help us get past this imitation: Group several items into a larger whole.Make good use of the power of musicWe forget names and numbers so easily, except our favorite songs or nursery rhymes fro

54、m childhood. Music helps us memorize things well. If you want to learn a foreign language, training with music videos with words of this language. Generally speaking, singing can help improve our brain.Create mnemonic pegs （助記符） to remember long listsEven without the music background. You can use rh

55、yme and rhythm to remember things like shopping lists or lists or all the US capitals. You can build a connection between the items and the things that rhyme. For example, l is a gun （imagine the first item being fired from a gun）, 2 is a shoe, imagine the second item inside a shoe, and so on.Take c

56、are of your health and learn new skillsSadly, our memory falls as we get older. Taking care of our basic health, though, can go a long waytowards optimizing （優(yōu)化）our health. That means reducing the stress in your life, exercising and staying fit, and keeping your brain healthy too by learning new ski

57、lls. Find a trick that works for you and keep using it. You can strengthen your memory.How to 76 your memoryTricksDetailsImagine what youWe often forget 78 we went into a room while walking through awant before 77 itdoorway.If we imagine our purpose, we can remember what we want.Learn the chunkingThe chunking technique is 79 for us to remember a number oftechniquethings.Make good use ofMusic helps us memorize