2017春冀教版八年級英語下冊期末測試含答案

1、初二第二學(xué)期期末測試卷時間：120 分鐘 滿分：120 分第卷 聽力部分(20 分)一、聽句子，選出句中所包含的信息 (每小題 1 分，共 5 分)1 A.English BEngland CAmerica2 A.3，000 B30，000 C300，0003 A.is from Bgoes from Cgoes to4 A.much Chinese Blittle Chinese Ca little Chinese5 A.more than 450 square kilometres B400 square kilometresCless than 450 square kilometres

2、二、聽句子，選擇最佳答語 (每小題 1 分，共 5 分)6. A. Yes, please. BNo, I can. CNo, you can.7. A. In the classroom. BHe is cleaning the yard.CHe is a teacher.8. A. Good idea. BNo, I don't. CYes，I can.9. A. It's cold. BIt's broken. CIt's nice.10. A. Thank you. BCertainly. CMy pleasure!三、聽對話，選擇正確答案 (每小題 1

3、 分，共 5 分)11What does the man want to buy?AT-shirts. BShorts. CSkirts.12What color does the man want?ABlack. BWhite. CPurple.13What is the white T-shirt made of?ACotton. BSilk. CWool.14How many T-shirts does the man buy?ATwo. BThree. CFour.15How much are the T-shirts together?A960 yuan. B690 yuan. C6

4、09 yuan.四、聽短文，填空(每小題 1 分，共 5 分)Many years ago, zoos 16._ _ the animals in small cages. Small cages made it easy for people 17._ _the animals, but a small cage was not a good place for an animal to 18._ _.Today zoos keep animals in different 19._ _ of cages. The cages are very big and 20._.Zoos usual

5、ly have plants and a little lake. The cages look like the animals' wild home.第卷 筆試部分(100 分)五、單項選擇(每小題 1 分，共 15 分)21Look at _ calendar. ItsJuly 22.Aa Ban Cthe D/22Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital. But after a week's rest, she felt much _ and went back to school.Agood Bbetter Cb

6、ad Dworse23Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat _. Ait Bthem Chim Dher24In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains _ zero all day.Aabove Bbelow Cover Dunder25You have to be _ and wait until I finish my work.Apatient Bstrict Chonest Dactive26Ja

7、ck, will you be angry _ your son doesn't obey the rules at home?A little. But I will stop him in a friendly way.Aif Bunless Cthough Dafter27Which of the two magazines will you take?I'll take _ though I find _ of them are very useful to me.Aall; both Beither; either Ceither; neither Deither;

8、both 28The doctor worked for _ after twelve o'clock.Atwo more hours Btwo another hour Cmore two hours Danother two hour 29Be careful! The traffic light is red. You mustn't go _ the street now.Ain Balong Con Dacross30He won't join this company. I won't，_.Ayet Beither Calso Dtoo31Whose

9、 room is this?It's _.AAnn and Mary's BAnn's and Mary's CAnn's and Mary DAnn and Mary 32Could you tell me _ at 8 o'clock last night?Er, I was watching Super Boy at home.Awhat you were doing Bwhat were you doingCwhat you are doing Dwhat are you doing33_ bad weather! We have to

10、stay at home.AHow BHow a CWhat DWhat a34Don't worry. All the children _ by the nurses.Aare well taken care of Btake good care ofCare taken good care Dtake good care35My aunt is a writer. She _ more than ten books since 1980.Awrites Bwrote Chas written Dwill write六、完形填空(每小題 1 分，共 10 分)Mrs Barnes

11、turned off the bright camera light on the news desk. Charlie, a fifth-grade news announcer, sat at the desk. “Our show seems to be missing something,”he said.“It seems like we should end our 36 in a cheerful way. We should give the students 37 to enjoy. Since the show is schoolwide, we could help ev

12、eryone begin the day in a positive(積極的) way.” “What do you mean, Charlie? Dont you think the students like watching our news show and 38 about the important events of the day? ” Mrs Barnes said jokingly.“ Sure, ” Charlie answered. “Im just looking for a little something more to add to our program,”

13、he said.Charlie was what his mother called an“experimenter(實驗者)”. He was 39 trying to find a new way of doing something, and today Charlie wanted to think of how to really 40 up the school with the morning news.As Charlie walked, he hummed( 哼唱 ) the school song. His friend Jenny met him in the hallw

14、ay and, without a word, she too began humming. By the time they reached the classroom door, another girl, Lily, had 41 them and started singing their happy song.At first, Mrs Barnes watched the class with a confused(困惑的) look, and then with a shine in her eyes, she smiled. Her class loved to sing, a

15、nd she liked sharing this 42 with them.Just at that moment, Charlie realized that music was the 43 he had been looking for. Thats it! Charlie thought. We can end the morning news by singing our school song.“ So what do you think? ” Charlie asked heartedly. Mrs Barnes was happy to see Charlie 44 abou

16、t his volunteer work as the school news announcer.“Lets give it a try!” Mrs Barnes replied.“I have a feeling that it will be a 45 way to end our morning news show and a fun way to start the day!”36. A. class B. showC. day D. week37. A. something38. A. reading39. A. almost40. A. call41. A. told42. A.

17、 moment43 A. reason44. A. surprisedB. anythingB. warningB. alreadyB. wakeB. helpedB. memoryB. causeB. worriedC. nothingC. talkingC. everC. lookC. foundC. planC. answerC. excitedD. everythingD. askingD. alwaysD. giveD. joinedD. informationD. abilityD. bored5 A. pleasant B. polite C.strange D. common七

18、、閱讀理解(每小題 2 分，共 20 分)AThere are five children talking about the seasons.Tony: I like winter because I live in Israel. In winter it's rather warm and sometimes it gets even close to 30，but never as hot and wet as in summer.Bill: Summer is the best，by far. I like the heat，the beach and the sunshin

19、e. I spend lots of time outdoors in summer. Winter is the worst，I think，as there is nothing good but cold.Rose: Any season is okay but winter. I hate cold; I hate snow; and I really hate having to wear a coat. In winter everything is white and gray. I miss the green.Emma: In spring，temperatures are

20、nice. I'm excited to fish because winter is gone. I also like summer because I can go swimming in my big pool.Nick: Summer is too hot and winter is too cold. Spring is okay but we get some storms. So autumn is my favourite season. It has warm days and cool nights. The leaves are turning to very

21、beautiful colours.46Tony's favourite season is _.Aspring Bsummer Cautumn D winter47_ don't like winter.ABill and Rose BTony and Rose CTony and Nick DTony and Emma 48Emma likes _ in spring.Agoing swimming Bflying kites Cgoing fishing Dplaying baseball 49Nick thinks that _.Aautumn is a nice se

22、ason Bthere is too much rain in autumnCit snows a lot in winter Dthe leaves are turning to green in winter50Which one is TRUE?ABill doesn't like the hot weather. BIt is not cold in winter in Israel.CRose hasn't seen the snow. DThe five children live in the same city.BLook aroundWhat do you s

23、ee? What do you hear? What do you smell? If you live in a city，you probably see many people. You hear the noise of traffic. And you breathe the polluted air from cars and factories.We are entering a new time in the history of the world. Before this ，most people were farmers. They lived in the countr

24、yside. Now many people are leaving the farms and moving into the cities. They're looking for jobs. The cities are growing very quickly. Most cities are very crowded. People are driving more cars ，burning more fuel(燃料)，using more water， eating more food ，making more garbage ，and producing more th

25、ings in factories than ever before. Life is becoming difficult.Some governments are trying to plan for the future. They're building new roads， putting up new houses，looking for more water，and limiting the population growth in certain areas. Still，city planners are getting worried. People are cro

26、wding into the cities faster. The cities are short of room. What is the answer to this problem?51What's the main problem of the cities?A The cities are becoming more and more crowded.B The cities are becoming smaller.C There would be no food or water.D City planners are getting worried.52What ca

27、n't you do if you live in a polluted city?A We can't see many people around us.B We can't hear the noise of traffic.C We can't breathe the fresh air.D We can't smell the gas of factories.53Why is life becoming difficult?A Because people are driving more cars.B Because people are

28、using more water.C Because people are eating more food.D All of the above.54The underlined word “l(fā)imiting” may mean _ in Chinese.A擴充 B消滅 C限制 D優(yōu)化55According to the passage，which sentence is NOT true?A You breathe the polluted air in the city.B Few cities are crowded and life is becoming easier.C City

29、 planners are very worried.D Cities won't have enough room for people to live in.八、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題 2 分，共 10 分) (詞數(shù)：約 180；建議用時：8 分鐘)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答后面的問題Dr.Martin Luther King was a great man who worked for racial equality(種族平等)and civil rights(民權(quán))in the United States.He was born on January 15th，1929.When he g

30、rew older，he was told that he could not play with his friends because they were white and he was black.Young Martin was a good student in school.He finished high school at the age of 15，and in 1948 ，he got a degree( 學(xué)位)from Morehouse College.Martin went on to study at Boston University and got anoth

31、er degree in 1955.After he finished college ， Dr.King became a minister( 牧 師 ) and moved to Alabama.During the 1950s ，Dr.King did a lot for civil rights and racial equality.On August 28th，1963，Dr.King made his famous speech I Have a Dream.He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.On the evening of April

32、4th，1968，Martin Luther King was killed in Memphis， Tennessee.To remember him，people celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January.56Why was Martin Luther King a great man? _ _ 57When was Martin Luther King born?_ 58When and where did he get degrees?_ _ 59How old was Marti

33、n Luther King when he won the Nobel Peace Prize?_ 60To remember him，what do people do each year?_ 九、詞語運用(每小題 2 分，共 10 分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或所用所給單詞的正確形式填空 I organized a picnic last Sunday. I got up 61.e_ and called some of my closestfriends. First, we decided on a good 62.p_ to go, and then we talked

34、about what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 63._(easy) Everything was put into a backpack and we 64._(take) it across the fields. When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together. And I was quite sure that food tasted much 65._(good) on a

35、picnic than anywhere else!十、基礎(chǔ)寫作(共兩部分；共 35 分)A) 連詞成句(注意各小題的詞形變化)(每小題 2 分，共 10 分)66 picture, is, the, new, three _.67 it, I, yesterday, draw _.68 under the tree, some, there are, child _.69 that man, among, look at, they_. 70popular, a, is, sing, he_. B)書面表達(25 分)隨著外國游客日益增多，未來科技館決定選拔部分中學(xué)生在假期為他們提供英語講

36、解服務(wù)。科技館需要應(yīng)征者提交英文自薦信。假如你叫袁新，你有能力并希望成為一名 講解員，請按要求寫一封自薦信。要求：1) 必須寫出三點或以上的自薦理由；2) 詞數(shù)：80120 詞，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考要點：1) 擅長英語(英語水平，溝通能力)；2) 熱愛科學(xué)(科學(xué)知識，創(chuàng)新能力)；1) Dear sir，I'm a junior student from Chongqing Xinhua School. I'd like to become one of your guides._ _ _ I would be most thankful if you could

37、 give me the chance.Thank you!Yours，Yuan Xin第二學(xué)期期末測試卷第卷 聽力部分聽力材料：一、1.I have been to England.2 The population of my town is about 300 thousand.3 Jane is from France.4 Jack can speak a little Chinese.5 My town covers more than 450 square kilometres.二、6. Can I help you?7. What is Uncle Li doing?8. Let&

38、#39;s clean up the room together.9. What's wrong with your watch?10. May I go to the zoo with my classmates, Mum?三、W：Good afternoon.What can I do for you?M：Yes，please.I'd like to buy some T-shirts.Do you have light，cool materials?W：How about that white cotton T-shirt?M：That would be fine.W：H

39、ow many do you want?M：Two in Size 14.Do you have any other kinds of materials?W：Then what about this one？It's made of silk，good for hot and wet climates.M：It does look good.Will you please give me two blue ones in Size 16?W：Certainly，sir.Is there anything else you need?M：No，thanks.How much are t

40、hey?W：Well，two cotton and two silk T-shirts.They're six hundred and ninety yuan.四、Many years ago, zoos kept the animals in small cages.Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals, but a small cage was not a good place for an animal to live in.Today zoos keep animals in different kinds

41、 of cages.The cages are very big and open.Zoos usually have plants and a little lake.The cages look like the animals' wild home.聽力答案：一、 15：BCACA一、 610: ABABB一、 1115：ABACB二、 16.kept 17.to see 18.live in19kinds 20.open第卷 筆試部分五、21.C 點撥：句意：看日歷。今天是七月二十二日。本題考查冠詞。此處用定冠詞 the 指說話人雙方所共知的事情，由此可知答案為 C 項。 22

42、.B23 B 點撥：每個人一生中都會犯錯誤，重要的是不要重復(fù)犯這些錯誤。本題考查代 詞的用法。此處指代前面出現(xiàn)的名詞 mistakes，應(yīng)用 them，故選 B 項。24 B 25.A 26.A 27.D28 A 點撥：another two hours two more hours ，意為“再兩小時，又兩小時”，故 選 A。29 D 點撥：穿過馬路用 across，表示從表面通過，故選 D。30 B 點撥：否定句句末用 either 表示“也”，故選 B。31 A32 A 點撥：由答語可知空白處為過去進行時，且賓語從句語序為陳述句語序，故選 A。33 C 點撥：修飾名詞用 what 引導(dǎo)感嘆

43、句，且 weather 為不可數(shù)名詞，不能加不定 冠詞，故選 C。34 A 點撥：take good care of 意為“好好照料；好好照顧”，其被動結(jié)構(gòu)為 be well taken care of，故選 A。35 C 點撥：由 since 1980“自從 1980 年到現(xiàn)在”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，故答案為 C。 六、BACDB 41-45 DACCA七、A 4650：DACABB 51.A 點撥：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，大部分城市的主要問題是過于擁擠，人口太多。 所以選 A。52 C 點撥：由文章第一段可知選 C。53 D 點撥：由短文第二段可知選 D。54 C 點撥：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，要限制人口的增長，故選 C。55 B 點撥：B 項的句意：幾乎沒有城市是擁擠的，生活變得越來越容