八年級英語上冊 Unit 7重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容精講精練（無答案） 人教新目標(biāo)版

1、unit 7 will people have robots?一 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)一般將來時(shí)will do sth. / there will be 二 單元重點(diǎn) section a（一） 一般將來時(shí) 時(shí)間標(biāo)志：否定式一般疑問句 答句l in & after相同點(diǎn): 這兩個(gè)詞后都可接時(shí)間,表示“在 · · · · · · 以后”不同點(diǎn): 1）. “in+一段時(shí)間”表示以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的將來一段時(shí)間以后,常與將來時(shí)連用. 2）. “after+一段時(shí)間”表示以過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)開始的一段時(shí)間以后,常于一般過去時(shí)連用. 當(dāng)after后接某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)

2、時(shí),仍可用于將來時(shí).同步練習(xí)，用in 或 after填空1. itll be finished _ five minutes. 2. he rang you up _supper.3. ill be free _ nine oclock.4. its two oclock. ill come _ an hour.同步練習(xí)，根據(jù)中文意思填空1. 如果明天下雪，我們就不去那兒了。we_ _ there if it _tomorrow. 2. 她打算星期天再幫助 tim 一次。she_ _ _ _tim again on sunday.3. 這個(gè)周末有一次會議。there_ _ a meeting

3、this weekend.4. “betty不久會出院嗎？” “_ betty get out of the hospital soon?”“是的，幾天后她就會出院了?！?“yes, she will. she _ get out of the hospital _ _ _ _.”5. “你很快會回來嗎？” “will you be back soon?”“是的，我一周以后回來?！?“yes, _ _. ill _ _ _ _ _.” 選擇1. will people use money _100 years?a. on b. between c. in d. before2.he is ha

4、ppy that he _in a tall apartment next year.a. live b. lives c. will live d. will living3.will there be more people in 100 years, do you think? _,i hope.a. no, there isnt b. no, there arent c. no, there wont d. no, they wont.4. .i predict he will be an engineer _ten years because he is so interested

5、in making things.a. in b. before c. later d. for5. there _ a birthday party this sunday. a. will have b. will be c. is going to have d. will going to be6. i _ _ (go) to see your father as soon as i get to beijing.7. i think it _ _ (be) rainy tomorrow.8. my father _ _ (send) me a new bike when i am t

6、all enough9.where _ you _(live) five years ago. -i _ (live) in changsha.10.now he _(have) lots of free time, but he _(have) less free time in ten years.來10. there _(be) fewer children in peoples home in 10 years.（二） 詞匯及用法1. people a. 集合名詞 單復(fù)數(shù)一樣 (pl. people) b. 名族 pl. peoples person, (pl. persons) hu

7、man, 練習(xí)1） how many people _there fifty years ago? a. will b. were c. are d. will be 2) how many people _ there now. a. are b. is c. was d will be 2. free a. 免費(fèi)的 b空閑的，自由的3. fewer, less, more 的區(qū)別1）原級little幾乎沒有，否定意義修飾不可數(shù)名詞a little少數(shù)，有一些few幾乎沒有，否定意義修飾可數(shù)名詞a few少數(shù)有一些more更多，many和much的比較級修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)less更少，li

8、ttle的比較級修飾不可數(shù)名詞fewer更少，few的比較級修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)4. people will live to be 200 years old. live to be + 基數(shù)詞 + years old “活到······歲” 5. hundred , thousand, million, billion 1) 表示確切數(shù)量時(shí)： 基數(shù)詞+hundred 2）表示不確切數(shù)量時(shí)：hundreds of 6. play a part in 參與 sth. play a role in 發(fā)揮作用 take ones place t

9、ake the place of 7. the same . as (be different from) asas .(not so.as) look similar be similar to have in common8. yes, i hope so. 對，我希望如此 so還常與think （想），believe（相信），guess（猜測）等詞搭配。例如：a: is he coming to see us? 他要來看我們嗎？b: i think so. 我想是的。否定意義 i dont think so. i hope not. i am afraid not. 9. predict

10、ion n. v. _ adj. _ pollution n. v. _ 同步練習(xí)1） dont _ the water.2）too much _ will _ our beautiful environment. 10. whats (the weather)like .= how will . (the weather). be ? what do/does look like? 表示。長得什么樣？ 11. dis- (no) disagree disappear, dislike, agree with sb. i agree. / i dont agree. i disagree.ag

11、ree v. 同意，贊成。(1) agree with sb，表示“同意某人(的意見或是觀點(diǎn))e.g.did you agree with him? i dont agree with you.(2)agree to sth，表示“同意某計(jì)劃、辦法、建議或是條件”e.g.i quite agree to your idea. i dont agree to your plan. 同步練習(xí)，1). - _ you agree with me? - yes, we should make the bed ourselves. a. do b. did c. are d. were2). i thi

12、nk that china will win the world cup one day. - i _. the chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger. a. agree b. disagree c. am not agree d. think3). i think people here are friendly. do you agree _ me? a. with b. to c. on d. from 12.there will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great

13、 danger. danger n. dangerous adj. in danger - -out of danger 13.on the earth 和on earth 區(qū)別 on the earth_- on earth _- .14. have to +v. 客觀，有人稱數(shù)的變化 一般疑問句回答用，do /does must +v. 主觀，沒人稱和數(shù)的變化 一般疑問句回答用，must /neednt its raining. tom _ go home. 15.there be 結(jié)構(gòu) 1）意義：某地有某物(表存在) there be 存在 某人有某物(表擁有) 主語是人have / h

14、as 2）后接名詞 就近原則 3）句型轉(zhuǎn)換 a. 否定句 b. 一般疑問句 及答句 c. 過去式 d.一般將來時(shí) 4） there will be 句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí) 1.she spent her_ time shopping.a. absent b. servant c. free d. else 翻譯： 我下個(gè)周有空。_,2. fewer, less, more 的用法1)we can use _ water and plant _trees. a. fewer more b. less, less c. more, less d. less, more2)i hope i have _fre

15、e time. i dont like to keep busy.a. more b. less c. many d. much3).do you like the city life or the country life?its hard to say. in the city there is _interesting, but in the country there is _ pollution.a. less; more b. more; less c. more; fewer d. much; much4).my life will be _better than it is n

16、ow.a. a lot b. a lot of c. a few d. more3.i think that china will win the world cup one day.i_. the chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger.a. agreeb. disagree c. dont agreed. think4. the streets are crowded with _a. man b. person c. people d. human5.there were many famous predictions that ne

17、ver_.a. come true b. came real c. came true d. be true6 .it _ that everyone _ to laugh.a. seems; loves b. seem; lovec. seems; love d. seem; loves根據(jù)首字母或給定的內(nèi)容填空1. were there many p_ at your party?2. 人們將活到150歲。people _ _ _ _150 years old. 3. 我認(rèn)為她會當(dāng)醫(yī)生。 i think she _ _ a doctor.4.昨天有好幾百人來我們學(xué)校參觀_ _ people

18、 came to visit our school yesterday.。 5.人人都應(yīng)該參與拯救地球。everyone should_ _ _ _ _ the earth.6.將有更多的機(jī)器人做和人們一樣的工作。more robots will do _ _ _ _ people.7. 你對未來有什么預(yù)測？whats your p_ about the future?8. how many new _ (建筑物) are there in your city this year?9 . it is _ (不可能的) for us to finish the work in such a sh

19、ort time.10. there will be less_(污染)in the future.5.there were many famous predictions that never_.a. come true b. came real c. came true d. be true6 .it _ that everyone _ to laugh.a. seems; loves b. seem; lovec. seems; love d. seem; lovesthere be 句型練習(xí)1.there _ a book and two bags.( is, are) there _

20、two bags and a book.(is, are )2. there _ a talk show on cctv-4 at nine this evening. (2020 河北邢臺)a. will have b. is going to be c. is going to have d. is having 3. attention, please. there_ a football game between china and korea this evening.   a. is going to be  b. has been  c.

21、has    d. will have (09淄博）4.there will be more pollution in the future. （按下面的要求轉(zhuǎn)換）_.(改為否定句)_ (改為一般疑問句，并作肯定否定回答)section b.一單詞記憶：astronaut apartment rocket space station computer programmer servant impossible probably holiday believe pollution during (in, ago, after)二。重點(diǎn)短語1.科幻小說 2.幫忙做家務(wù)

22、3.花費(fèi)好幾百年的時(shí)間4.看起來像5.讓機(jī)器人走路或跳舞6.和人一樣做相同的事 7.例如8.與人交談9.做簡單的工作10.一遍又一遍11.變得煩躁12.尋找13.看起來有可能的14. 落下，掉下1. science fiction 2. help with the housework 3. take hundreds of years 4. look like 5. make robots walk and dance 6. do the same things as a person 7. for example (such as)8. talk with sb.(talk to sb. )

23、 9. do simple job. 10. over and over again 11. get bored 12. look for 13. seem possible 14. fall down 三。句型1. it + be +形容詞+ (for sb.) + to do sth. (某人)做某事怎么樣it is not easy for me to get up early on sunday morning.2. seem 和 sound 用法相似 1） sound 用法2）seem是連系動詞，意為“似乎；好像；看上去”，后面常接形容詞作表語。：these girls seem v

24、ery happy. 這些女孩子們似乎很高興。3）. seem like表示“看上去好像”。如：those boats seem like many ducks. 那些船看上去好像很多鴨子。4）. seem還可構(gòu)成“it seems / seemed that .”句式， seems / seemed + to do sth.”。如：it seems that he falls in love with the beautiful girl. = he seems to fall in love with the beautiful girl. 3. keep 的用法 1) keep + sb

25、. / sth. +形容詞 “使某人/某物處于狀態(tài)”e.g. the job kept them busy for a year. 2) keep +形容詞 “保持”e.g. the man ran up and down to keep warm. 3) keep + sb. / sth. doing “讓某人/某物繼續(xù)做某事”e.g. she kept us waiting for her at the station for an hour.4) keep + doing (keep on doing “繼續(xù)做, 堅(jiān)持做”e.g. he kept running after her, t

26、rying to catch her. 4. 花費(fèi)spend的主語必須是人， 花費(fèi)錢和時(shí)間1) spend time money on sth. 2) spend time money (in) doing sth. cost的主語是物或某種活動， 還可以表示“值”， 花費(fèi)錢1)sth. costs (sb.) 金錢,某物花了（某人）多少錢。take后面常跟雙賓語，花費(fèi)時(shí)間1) it takes sb. 時(shí)間to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間。 時(shí)態(tài)專項(xiàng)1. are you _ your winter holiday next week? a. going to have b. will have c. had d. have2. do you often _ from you