湖北省黃岡市浠水第一中學(xué)2020年高一英語期末試題含解析

1、湖北省黃岡市浠水第一中學(xué)2020年高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. are you going to the party this weekend? _.a. thats all right          b. with pleasurec. that depends                d. good idea參考答案：c略2. -my partner, a bea

2、utiful girl, is_ about food.-no_ she looks so thin and weak.a.specific;doubt   b.special;way   c.particular;wonder   d.sure;wonder參考答案：c略3. ted told his father he _ his homework three hours before.a. finished        b. has finished

3、0;      c. was finishing      d. had finished參考答案：d4. now people all over the world are _the terrible h1n1 flu.a. advancing to           b. struggling against      c. arguing with&

4、#160;                   d. defending from參考答案：b略5. jane was a very smart young girl, so she was quite used to her friends_ their admiration for her.a .showed b. show c. showingd to show參考答案：c6. we should always bear in m

5、ind _ many accidents_ from drink-driving.awhich；raise bthat；arise cwhich；arouse  dthat；rise參考答案：b解析考查名詞性從句和動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該記住醉酒駕駛引起了很多事故。that引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。arise“出現(xiàn)”；raise“提高，養(yǎng)育”；rise“上升，起立”。7. she _ the vase on the table and went out.a. set out          

6、                      b. set up                            c

7、. set down                      d. set on參考答案：c8. some more wine?   thank you. _. i have to drive home.a. with pleasure        b. id rather not  

8、 c. that would be nice  d. just what i needed 參考答案：b略9. _ china becoming stronger, more and more foreigners tend to learn chinese.a. as       b. for        c. with      d. on參考答案：c10. dont reply to any e-m

9、ails _ personal information, no matter who sends it to you.a. requestingb. searchingc. askingd. ruining  參考答案：a11. it was in the lab _was in the charge of professor smith _they carried out the experiment.    a. where；that          b. which；

10、where    c. that；where              d. which；that參考答案：d略12. they are fighting _ us _ the enemy.   awith; against  bfor; against   cwith; for  dagainst; for參考答案：a13. his father told me that he _&#

11、160;  for the united states three days _.a. has left; ago   b. had left; ago  c. left; ago        d. had left; before參考答案：d14.  david _ to take a bus home, but the last bus had gone.    a. planned     

12、0; b. has planned      c. had planned      d. was planning參考答案：c 15. bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and i have not seen _ this year.a. the best       b. better        

13、0;     c. the most          d. more參考答案：b16. when        different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities.a. compared   b. being compared&

14、#160;  c. to compare    d. comparing參考答案：d16. hello, sally. hows everything going?    _ . a. the same to you                            

15、;               b. not too badc. thats right                                

16、;                     d. i cant agree more參考答案：b18. who would you rather       the report instead of you?a. have write    b. have to write   

17、0; c. to have write     d. to have written參考答案：a19. the teacher said to me, “dont do that again.”à the teacher _ me _that again.a. said to; to not do    b. said; dont do    c. told ; dont do    d. told; not to do參考答案：d二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假

18、設(shè)你是李華，你的好朋友蘇珊前不久隨父母去了美國，她寫信告訴你她不適應(yīng)美國的校園生活，感到孤獨(dú)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語給她寫一封電子郵件。1.學(xué)好英語，增加交流機(jī)會(huì)。2.多交朋友，友情會(huì)使人忘記孤獨(dú)。3.積極參加各種活動(dòng)，使自己的生活更加有趣。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；開頭已經(jīng)寫出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2. 可適當(dāng)增添細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫.dear susan,im sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in america, _yours,li hua參考答案：dear susan,i a

19、m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in america, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice. firstly, you should work hard at english, which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others. secondly, why not make some friends? th

20、ey can help you to know more about america, and friendship can help you to forget your loneliness. thirdly, it would be a good idea to take an active part in all kinds of activities, which will help to make life more interesting. by doing this, you will be happier with your new life soon.i hope you

21、will find these ideas useful. yours, li hua試題分析：本文是一篇電子郵件，首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示，認(rèn)清寫作要求和提綱之間的關(guān)系，然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點(diǎn)，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運(yùn)用英語知識(shí)，采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來。寫作時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用，主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)，語言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文是一篇電子郵件，內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理，語言銜接緊密，文中使用高級(jí)句子。but this

22、situation can be easily changed if you take my advice.but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；you should work hard at english, which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others.which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；why not make some friends?固定句式；另外，having trouble adapting to，communicate with，firstly, secondly, by doing this,等為

23、文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21. considered one of europes two “bicycle capitals” along with amsterdam, copenhagen(哥本哈根) counts more bicycles than people and cycling is so popular that its numerous bike paths can become crowded. two-wheeler traffic jams are especially regular on the main noerrebrogade road used by

24、 around 36,000 cyclists a day. “you have to elbow your way in to go forward and some cyclists arent always thoughtful,” complains 22-year-old university student lea bresell.the creation of bike highways “comes right on time”, says danish cyclist federation spokesman frits bredal. “copenhagens roads

25、are overloaded with people who want to ride their bicycles in all kinds of weather,” he says. “if in the 1960s danes viewed the car as the symbol of freedom, the bicycles have supposed that role today,” bredal says. “its a mode of transportation used by all social classes, even politicians ride bike

26、s,” he says.it is on crowded noerrebrogadethe busiest bicycle street in europe, according to the cyclist associationthat city planners have decided to build the first of copenhagens environmentally friendly roads. the jammed bike paths will be widened up to four metres on either side of the road, wh

27、ich itself will be reserved for bikes only. the idea is to make noerrebrogade “europes great cycling street”, says andreas roehl, copenhagen governments bicycle program manager who is also known as “mr. bike”.but roehl is not content with making life easier for copenhagens inner-city cyclists: he wa

28、nts to get suburbanites(郊區(qū)居民) out of their cars and onto two wheels as well. his goal is to hike the percentage of suburban commuters cycling to and from the city from the 37 percent it is today to 50 percent by 2015.  68.       why does copenhagen plan to build th

29、e first bike highway?a. because bike highways are environmentally friendly.b. because its a part of the citys development program.c. because the inner-city commuters urge that it should be built.d. because too many bicycles cause the paths to be crowded. 69.       why do people in copenhagen want to ride their bicycles in all kinds of weather?a. because the price of petrol has been going up all the time.b. because the bicycle is viewed as the symbol of f