全新版大學(xué)進(jìn)階英語(yǔ)綜合教程第二冊(cè)答案U3Keyto

1、Unit 3 FriendshipKey to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. I like the second best. You know why? Because the quotation tellsme that a real friend is there when you are sad, when you are emotionally hurt, providing you with sympathy and comfort.2. I like the third best. You know why? Be

2、cause what I can learn from the quotation is that experience will teach you that to have real friends is more important than to have more friends.3. I like the fourth best. You know why? Because the quotation tells methat it is a miracle to have a real friend who trusts and supports you when others

3、are against you.4. I like the fifth best. You know why? Because what I can learn fromthe quotation is that nothing can be more important than being honest in making friends.5. I like the sixth best. You know why? Because the quotation tells me that a true friend is unforgettable, remaining in your h

4、eart as you journey through life.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text OrganizationParagraphsSummaries of the in sights1Para. 2The situations friends face may change.2Para. 3The frie nds themselves may cha nge.3Para. 4One or both of the frie nds might uninten tio nally n eglect t

5、he frie ndship.4Para. 5Con flicts can also cause the end of frien dships.Para. 1 serves as an introduction to why friendships end.Para. 6 serves as a con clusi on:Any way, most frie ndships do en rich ourlives no matter whether they are long or short.2. Comprehe nsion CheckFocus ing on the main idea

6、sWhy do frie ndships end? The author offers some in sights into thequestion. Friendships end because the situationsfriends are in change.These changes can ' t help but affect a friendship. Next, the friends themselves may cha nge. The breakups can be mutual or one-sided. It hurts less whe n both

7、 frie nds cha nge. What tends to hurt most is whe n just one friend changes. A third reason is that as much as two people might want a friendshipto survive, one or both of them mightuninten ti on ally n eglect it. Lastly, con flicts can cause the end of afriendship,since most friendships have breaki

8、ngpointsunderpressure.Digg ing into detail1. Why do some friendships end, no matter how much you want them to last?2. When you decide to relocate for a new school or job,this can ' thelp but affect a friendship. Likewise, if a friend of yours is inan accide nt, develops an ill ness, or loses som

9、e one close, these situationscan' t help but affect a friendship.These events can endfrie ndships if the n ecessary adjustme nts are n ot made.3. For example, when one or both friends start to date or get married,their friendshipmay cometo an end. It hurts less when both friendswant to do so. It

10、 tends to hurt most whe n just one frie nd cha nges.4. Frie ndship n eeds regular care. Taking a frie ndship for gran ted can cause it to break.5. A blow to a flower. If a flower gets repeatedly trampled on, it ' ll eventually break. So even those amazing close friendships need care whe n con fl

11、icts arise.Un dersta nding difficult senten ces1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. BII. Focus ing on Lan guage in Con text1. Weset out to find the truth behind the mystery of the scientist ' s disappeara nee.2. A good relati on shipis built on hon esty, trust, and mutual respect.3. Kids may grow faster or sl

12、ower but most of them still end up withan average height.4. In the joint ven ture, the Ch in ese party will hold a 51 perce ntcon troll ing in terest.5. Although John has dated the girl for a year, he is still in two minds as to whether to marry her or not.6. Manypeople are unaware of just howmuchfo

13、od and drink they consume each day.7. In order not to hurt Mary ' s feelings, please don ' trefer to the in cide nt aga in.8. He and Jeannie used to live together, but recently they have been apart for the first time.9. Adam has announ ced that he is to take an extended touring break in orde

14、r to spend more time with his family.10. Jim survived the heart attack thanks to the prompt first aid treatme nt.11. His in terview did not go well and his cha nee of gett ing the jobslipped away.12. Kids exposed to an unhealthy environment tend to grow up with more problems.13. An occasi onal all-n

15、i ghteris rough, but he is young eno ugh to bounceback.14. Olivier turned it dow n flat and tried to persuade Vivie n to dolikewise.15. Nowadayswhen you buy a house in a big city, you have to invest lotsof money.1. passi on2. due to3. moreover4. cannot help but 5. revive6. As much as7. n eglected8.

16、on her own9. injure1. While there are a couple ofan tibiotics that usuallywork, if theyare overused they, too, may cease to be effective.2. I felt betrayed when he treated me like that.3. At least three people are reported to have beencrime.4. The main reas on that he developed liver can cer is beca

17、use he hadbee n exposed to high levels of radiati on.5. Do not take on more responsibilities than you can handle.2. Word Formatio nskilled f unskilledbalanee f imbalaneesufficie nt f insufficie ntagreeable f disagreeableunderstanding f misunderstanding1. As for the children of the unskilled workers,

18、 relatively few of them are able to secure a place in college.2. Friendships are hard to survive in a disagreeable social en vir onment.3. Some conflictsdue to misunderstandingscan cause the end offrien dships.4. In recent years, we have invested more in basic scienee, but I thinkthe inv estme nt ra

19、tio is still insufficient5. The imbalance between consumption and investment must be corrected in order to achieve susta ined econo mic growth.3. Sentence Patter ns1. There is no doubt he is impeccable whe n it comes to honesty.2. When it comes to diet and exercise, we all know what to do, but we se

20、ldom do what we know.3. I ' m not good at English, but when it comes to math, I am the bestin the class.1. No matter how heavy the rain was, the soldiers kept marching on.2. Sam said,“No matter who becomes the Preside nt , I don ' t care.3. No matter whether she comes or no t, it makes no di

21、ffere nee to me.4. Comprehe nsive PracticeClozeWhen it comes to friendship, few of us deliberately want them tocease. On the con trary,we want our frie ndships not merely to survive,but to flourish. Yet, no matter howmuchwe value friendship,sometimeswe do drift apart from one ano ther. Without no ti

22、c ing it we may fail to inv est eno ugh time and effort in mai ntaining our relati on ships.Ifwe neglect them in this way they cannot help but be damaged. And once the damage is done, it is often hard to revive the friendship.Tran slati on1. The article/essay helps us get a deep in sight into the n

23、ature ofthe problem.2. Based on mutual respect, frien dship will flourish.3. Like a plant, friendship will wither if neglected.4. No matter what may happen, we will do our best to overcome it.5. A friendship without constant care from both sides will end up with a breakup.6. This year cold weather h

24、as seriously affected the crops in then orther n regi on.7. As much as I hate to do it, I must finish the task as pla nn ed.8. That mea ns the new law also applies to private bus in esses.Reading & ComprehendingRead ing 11. Comprehe nsion Check for Readi ng 11. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. T 7. T 8.

25、 F 9. T 10. T2. Tran slati on1. 你的朋友被告上法庭受審，而你被傳喚作證。2. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)人們對(duì)一個(gè)好朋友在這種情況下該怎么做有著截然不同的看法。3. 然而，他們并不認(rèn)為僅僅為了朋友免遭入獄服刑就有必要歪曲事實(shí)，尤其當(dāng)該朋友有明顯過(guò)錯(cuò)時(shí)。4. 他們認(rèn)為謝麗爾太有控制他人的欲望，很多人認(rèn)為謝麗爾應(yīng)該少管閑事， 不要想方設(shè)法去改變梅根。Read ing 2Comprehe nsion Check for Read ing 21. He wrote in the sand: “Today mybest friend slapped mein the face. ”2. He

26、 wrote on a stone:“ Today my best friend saved my life. ”3. Weshould lear n to forgive when some on ehurts us and learn to alwaysbear it in mind whe n some one does somethi ng good for us.4. It was so powerful that he got everythi ng he prayed for: food, awife, a house, clothes and a ship.s prayers

27、be an swered.5. He prayed that all his friend6. A friend in n eed is a friend in deed.Integrated Skills PracticingI. Viewi ng & Liste ningThree simple tips:1. Establishope n lines of com muni cati on with your roommate. Ifsometh ing is buggi ng you,don't be afraid to let him or her know.Be u

28、pfront and assertive, but not rude. And keep in mind that it ' s always easier to deal with problems sooner tha n later.2. Be respectful of your roommate' s property and space. Ask permission before you borrow things that aren' t yours. Don t forget that only half the room belongs to you. And always lock the door, eve n ifyou' ll be back in a minu te.3. Above all else, treat your roommate howyou would like to be treated. That' s the golden rule.III. WritingModel