初三英語(yǔ)Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth Section B 1

1、整理課件整理課件整理課件整理課件I think that everyone should use public transportation.I disagree. Its difficult for parents with young children to use public transportation整理課件But we can do other things. For example, we can go to school on foot.You are right. We should turn off the lights when we leave the room.整理

2、課件Yes, we can use reusable bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping.We should also throw litter into dustbins.整理課件Dont use paper napkins.n. 餐巾紙餐巾紙How can we do to help save the earth?整理課件You can help reduce pollution by putting that soda can in a different bin. 整理課件Leave your car at home.Tak

3、e a bus or ride your bike to work.整理課件Turn off the lights when you leave a room.整理課件Turn off the shower while you are washing your hair.整理課件recycle books and paperv. 回收利用；再利用回收利用；再利用整理課件What can we do to help save the earth? Rank these items from the easiest(1) to the most difficult(5)._ stop riding

4、 in cars_ recycle books and paper_ turn off the lights when you leave a room_ turn off the shower while you are washing your hair_ dont use paper napkins541321a整理課件Recycling paper is really easy.I agree. But its hard to stop riding in cars.1bCompare your answers in 1a with your partner.整理課件Listen an

5、d check ( ) the things that Julia and Jack talk about. Things Julia and Jack talk about_ turning off the lights_ turning off the shower_ not using paper napkins1c整理課件Things Julia and Jack talk about_ taking your own bags when shopping_ not riding in cars_ riding a bike_ recycling paper整理課件Things Jul

6、ia and Jack talk aboutThings Julia is doing nowThings Julia will do in the futureThings Julia would never do_ turning off the lights_ turning off the shower1dListen again. Check ( ) the things that Julia is doing now, the things she will do in the future and the things she would never do. 整理課件Things

7、 Julia and Jack talk aboutThings Julia is doing nowThings Julia will do in the futureThings Julia would never do_ not using paper napkins_ taking your own bags when shopping._ not riding in cars_ riding a bike_ recycling paper整理課件Listen again and answer the questions. Who read a book? Would Julia tu

8、rn off the shower when she is washing the hair? 3. Does Jack live close to school?Jack. No, she would never do that. Yes, he does.整理課件1eWe really shouldnt use paper napkins, you know.I know. I stopped using them last year.Make a conversation using the information from the chart above. Say what is tr

9、ue for you.整理課件You should turn off the shower when youre washing your hair.Oh, I would never do that. I have very short hair, it only takes a few minutes to wash.整理課件We should take our own bags when we go shopping.Oh, thats easy. Ill do that from now on.整理課件president n. 負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)人；主席；總統(tǒng)人；主席；總統(tǒng)work n. (音樂(lè)

10、、音樂(lè)、藝術(shù)藝術(shù))作品作品metal n. 金屬金屬整理課件Look at the title and the pictures in 2b. Can you guess what the passage is about?2aRethink, Reuse, Recycle!整理課件Read the passage and answer the questions. Who is Amy Hayes? 2. How many people are mentioned in the passage? Who are they?She is a unusual woman in the UK.Th

11、ree. They are Amy Hayes, Jessica Wong and Wang Tao.整理課件Names What materials did they use?What did they make?Amy Hayeswindows and doors of old buildings that have been pulled downan old boatrocksold glass bottles（n.瓶瓶子子）a houseRead the passage and complete the chart below.2b整理課件Names What materials d

12、id they use?What did they make?Jessica WongWang Taoold clothes; especially old jeansbagsiron (n. 鐵鐵) and other materials from old carsbeautiful art pieces整理課件 Did she win an award? What was it from?2. Where did her windows and doors come from?Read paragraph 2 and answer the questions.Yes, she did. I

13、t was from the Help Save Our Planet Society.They came from old buildings around her town that were pulled down.整理課件她住在英國(guó)，房子是她自己用廢她住在英國(guó)，房子是她自己用廢棄物建造而成。棄物建造而成。3. What does the sentence “she lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish” mean?整理課件Read paragraph 3 and answer the quest

14、ions. Is Jessica Wong good at recycling? What does she do? 2. Where does she sell her bags? 3. What will she write in her book?Yes, she is. She uses old clothes that people dont wear anymore to make bags.Her shop and website.New ways to use old clothes.整理課件Read paragraph 4 and answer the questions.

15、What does Wang Tao hope to set up? Why?A “metal art” theme park. Because he wants to show people the importance of environmental protection.整理課件2. Translate the sentence “Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a li

16、ttle creativity.” into Chinese.藝術(shù)不但可以給人們帶來(lái)快樂(lè)，而且藝術(shù)不但可以給人們帶來(lái)快樂(lè)，而且也說(shuō)明只需要一點(diǎn)創(chuàng)造力，即使是冰也說(shuō)明只需要一點(diǎn)創(chuàng)造力，即使是冰冷、堅(jiān)硬的鐵也可產(chǎn)生活力。冷、堅(jiān)硬的鐵也可產(chǎn)生活力。整理課件 Do you often throw away things you dont need anymore? 1) throw away扔掉，丟棄浪費(fèi)扔掉，丟棄浪費(fèi) (機(jī)會(huì)、機(jī)會(huì)、 優(yōu)勢(shì)或好處優(yōu)勢(shì)或好處)e.g. I never throw anything away. 我從來(lái)不扔任何東西。我從來(lái)不扔任何東西。 整理課件 e.g. Dont thr

17、ow away this opportunity. 不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。3) 浪費(fèi)浪費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢(qián)等時(shí)間、金錢(qián)等)亂花亂花(錢(qián)等錢(qián)等) e.g. It will be time and money thrown away. 這將是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和金錢(qián)。這將是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和金錢(qián)。 2) 錯(cuò)過(guò)錯(cuò)過(guò)(機(jī)會(huì)等機(jī)會(huì)等)，放過(guò)；未能很好利用，放過(guò)；未能很好利用 (機(jī)會(huì)等機(jī)會(huì)等)整理課件e.g. Your creative talents can also be put to good use, if you can work up the energy. 如果你能讓自己精力充沛起來(lái)，你如果你能讓自己

18、精力充沛起來(lái)，你 的創(chuàng)作才能也能得到很好的發(fā)揮。的創(chuàng)作才能也能得到很好的發(fā)揮。2. Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use?put sth. to good use 好好利用好好利用整理課件3. She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish.build/make . out of 用用建造建造/制造制造e.g. He built a model ship out of wood. 他用木頭造

19、了個(gè)模型船。他用木頭造了個(gè)模型船。 Some birds build nests out of twigs. 一些鳥(niǎo)用小枝筑巢。一些鳥(niǎo)用小枝筑巢。整理課件4. The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down. turned upside down 意為意為“被翻轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)的；被翻轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)的； 被顛倒過(guò)來(lái)的被顛倒過(guò)來(lái)的”，做后置定語(yǔ)修飾，做后置定語(yǔ)修飾boat。 e.g. Tony had an upside-down map of Britain on his wall. 托尼的墻上倒掛了一張英國(guó)地圖。托尼的墻上倒掛了一張英國(guó)地圖。 Th

20、e lid, turned upside down, served as a coffee table. 那個(gè)蓋子被翻過(guò)來(lái)當(dāng)作咖啡桌。那個(gè)蓋子被翻過(guò)來(lái)當(dāng)作咖啡桌。整理課件5. And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles.be made of和和be made from都表示都表示“由由制成制成”，但二者的用法有區(qū)別。，但二者的用法有區(qū)別。be made of常常表示原材料未發(fā)生化學(xué)常常表示原材料未發(fā)生化學(xué)變化，從成品中仍可看出原材料；變化，從成品中仍可看出原材料；而而be made from

21、常常表示原材料經(jīng)過(guò)化常常表示原材料經(jīng)過(guò)化學(xué)變化，從成品中看不出原材料。學(xué)變化，從成品中看不出原材料。 整理課件e.g. The desks and chairs are made of wood. 這些課桌椅是木材制成的。這些課桌椅是木材制成的。 This kind of wine is made from wheat. 這種酒是用小麥制成的。這種酒是用小麥制成的。6. He is known for using iron.be known for 因因而著名而著名 be known as 作為作為而著名而著名 be known to 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是著名的對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是著名的e.g. He w

22、as known for his friendly. 他以友好而著稱(chēng)。他以友好而著稱(chēng)。He is known to the police as a thief.對(duì)警察來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)小偷。對(duì)警察來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)小偷。Zhou Jielun is known as a rap singer. 周杰倫是作為一個(gè)說(shuō)唱歌手而出名。周杰倫是作為一個(gè)說(shuō)唱歌手而出名。 整理課件7. Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life

23、with a little creativity (n. 創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造 力力).bring back 恢復(fù)；使想起；歸還恢復(fù)；使想起；歸還整理課件not only . but (also) . 表示表示“不但不但而而且且”。本句中的。本句中的not only位于句首位于句首，其后，其后的的主謂要部分倒裝主謂要部分倒裝，即根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)，即根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)以及時(shí)態(tài)的變化，以及時(shí)態(tài)的變化，將不同的助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)將不同的助動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前，需要注意的是前，需要注意的是but (also)后面的主謂不用后面的主謂不用倒裝倒裝。例如：。例如：Not only did my aunt teach at s

24、chool, but (also) she wrote articles for newspapers.我阿姨不僅在學(xué)校教書(shū)而且還給報(bào)紙寫(xiě)稿。我阿姨不僅在學(xué)校教書(shū)而且還給報(bào)紙寫(xiě)稿。整理課件2cFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases in the box.put to good use build out ofpull down （拆下）（拆下） set upknown for not only but also Amy Hayes lives in the UK. Many of the old buildings in

25、 her neighborhood were _.pulled down整理課件2. All the rubbish and old things in Amys neighborhood were then _ _ when Amy built her house. 3. Amy is very creative. She _ her front gate _ rocks and old glass bottles. She put an old boat on top of her house.putbuiltout of put to good use build out ofpull

26、down （拆下）（拆下） set upknown for not only but alsoto good use整理課件4. Jessica Wong sells her bags in a small shop, but she has also _ an online business to sell them.5. Though Jessicas bags are make from old clothes, her bags are _ being cute and useful.set upknown forput to good use build out ofpull dow

27、n （拆下）（拆下） set upknown for not only but also整理課件6. Wang Tao _ makes large pieces of metal art that look like animals or humans, _ makes smaller pieces for the home.not onlybut alsoput to good use build out ofpull down （拆下）（拆下） set upknown for not only but also2dUnderline the words in the passage bas

28、ed on the words below. What are the differences?think use environmentusual recycle buildcreate special recentimportant protect inspirethink rethink special especially use reuse, useful recent recently usual unusual environment environmentalrecycle recyclingimportant importancebuild building protect

29、protectioncreate creative; creativityinspire inspiration整理課件1. Rethink, Reuse, Recycle ! re-是最常用的前綴之一。它可以加在是最常用的前綴之一。它可以加在名詞或動(dòng)詞前面，構(gòu)成新的名詞或動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞前面，構(gòu)成新的名詞或動(dòng)詞。詞。re-表示以下三方面的意義：表示以下三方面的意義： 1)表示表示“回回”或或“向后向后”的意思。的意思。例例如：如：return（回來(lái)）（回來(lái)）recall（回憶，召（回憶，召回）回）retract（縮回，取回）（縮回，取回） 2)表示表示“再再”、“重新重新”、“重復(fù)重復(fù)”的的意思

30、。意思。 例如：例如：rethink（再思考）（再思考）reuse（再（再 運(yùn)用）運(yùn)用）restart（重新開(kāi)始）（重新開(kāi)始）recycle （再利用）（再利用） 3)表示表示“相反相反”、“反對(duì)反對(duì)”的意思。的意思。 例如：例如：rebel（反叛，謀反）（反叛，謀反）reverse （反轉(zhuǎn)，顛倒）（反轉(zhuǎn)，顛倒）resist（反抗，抵（反抗，抵 抗）抗） 2. She is a most unusual woman.un-前綴，常加在形容詞、副詞、分詞、動(dòng)前綴，常加在形容詞、副詞、分詞、動(dòng)詞和名詞之前；第一，表示否定意義。第詞和名詞之前；第一，表示否定意義。第二，表示二，表示“反動(dòng)作反動(dòng)作”。

31、即。即“相反的動(dòng)作相反的動(dòng)作”。例如：例如： uneconomic不經(jīng)濟(jì)的不經(jīng)濟(jì)的 uncomfortable不舒服的不舒服的 unending無(wú)盡的無(wú)盡的 unfortunate不幸的不幸的 unusual不平常的不平常的 unkind不仁慈的不仁慈的 unbind解開(kāi)，釋放解開(kāi)，釋放 uncover揭開(kāi)揭開(kāi)的蓋子的蓋子 unearth由地下掘由地下掘出出 unbutton 解開(kāi)鈕扣解開(kāi)鈕扣 3. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.-ive是形容詞后綴是形容詞后綴 一般表示有一般表示有.的的create -ive creative 4. Amy recently won a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society. recent -ly recently形容詞加形容詞加 ly變副詞變副詞整理課件5. Amy is an inspiration (n.靈感靈感) to us all.后綴后綴-tion附在動(dòng)詞后面構(gòu)成名詞附在動(dòng)詞后面構(gòu)成名詞 1)當(dāng)單詞最后是當(dāng)單詞最后是t, d, te, de時(shí)，變名詞加時(shí)，變名詞加 tion或者