完形填空分析及應(yīng)試策略學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、完形填空分析完形填空分析(fnx)及應(yīng)試策略及應(yīng)試策略第一頁，共25頁。具體分析如下：第1頁/共25頁第二頁，共25頁。3.句型和固定搭配。主要包括動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞的慣用句型，動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞和副詞(fc)之間的搭配，介詞詞組以及一些習(xí)慣搭配。4.語法和句法。完形填空考察多為詞匯題，但對(duì)句子和文章的理解少不了一定的語法知識(shí)和分析能力，在選用結(jié)構(gòu)詞（介詞、連詞）時(shí)，需要考慮在語法上是否適當(dāng)。第2頁/共25頁第三頁，共25頁。介詞詞組、動(dòng)詞詞組、名詞詞組和一些詞語(cy)的特殊搭配，是英語學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)，備考無技巧可言，關(guān)鍵在于考生對(duì)它們的熟悉程度。準(zhǔn)確的記憶對(duì)提高正確率、節(jié)省時(shí)間大有裨益。

2、邏輯銜接。在完形填空中，不少題目是利用上下文在邏輯上的排斥性和關(guān)聯(lián)性來設(shè)計(jì)的，考生應(yīng)在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合上下文的語義和邏輯關(guān)系選擇答案。第3頁/共25頁第四頁，共25頁。第4頁/共25頁第五頁，共25頁。B.前后參照，尋找線索。對(duì)于較難的題目，要反復(fù)閱讀空白前后的句子，聯(lián)系上下文，尋找語境線索和提示。句中信息空白的填補(bǔ)，可以由該句內(nèi)的信息提示來確定，但有時(shí)也需要參照相鄰或相隔較遠(yuǎn)的句子中的信息提示，甚至需要結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)琢磨，選出合乎邏輯的答案。第5頁/共25頁第六頁，共25頁。第6頁/共25頁第七頁，共25頁。have contributed to the understanding

3、 and conservation of wild animals populations. _64_ the challenges facing modern zoos are the cost of upgrading old facilities, the struggle to obtain _65_ operating funds, and the need to attract more visitors tonew and entertaining exhibits.第7頁/共25頁第八頁，共25頁。surroundings improves visitor appreciati

4、on of the animals. Such renovations may _69_stress on animals and allow them to interact with one another more naturally. Several major zoos conduct captive propagation programs. A captive propagation program includes the breeding of _70_ zoo or wild animals to obtain offspring, usually for release

5、to_71_ or for transfer to other zoos. Captive breeding is one method of _72_ some species from extinction.第8頁/共25頁第九頁，共25頁。an elephant herd _74_ it moved throughout its range.The importance of zoos will increase as natural habitats are diminishing. Through their efforts _75_ conservation, education,

6、 and environmental advocacy. Zoos will continue to play a critical role in wildlife preservation throughout the world.第9頁/共25頁第十頁，共25頁。能有哪些。全文(qun wn)結(jié)構(gòu)：段落首句幫助我們迅速獲得該話題的大概信息。Many _zoos in American cities have undergone renovation (翻新) .Several major zoos conduct captive propagation programs.Zoos hav

7、e expanded and improved public education programs also, with education departments that develop programs _ zoo exhibits.The importance of zoos will increase as natural habitats are diminishing.第10頁/共25頁第十一頁，共25頁。第11頁/共25頁第十二頁，共25頁。surroundings improves visitor appreciation of the animals. Such renov

8、ations may _69_stress on animals and allow them to interact with one another more naturally. 66. a. newer b. older c. former d. later67. a. management b. improvement c. achievement d. assessment68. a. under b. for c. into d. with69. a. reduce b. cause c. increase d. avoid第12頁/共25頁第十三頁，共25頁。第13頁/共25頁

9、第十四頁，共25頁。第14頁/共25頁第十五頁，共25頁。第15頁/共25頁第十六頁，共25頁。everypeople who find that they havent got the time to meet that special one.61. A. off B. across C. over D. through62. A. requires B. inquires C. revolves D. involves 63. A. partners B. spouses C. friends D. counterparts64. A. practical B. popular C. f

10、avorable D. normal第16頁/共25頁第十七頁，共25頁。D. one and all 66. A. knocked B. shaken C. swung D. rung 第17頁/共25頁第十八頁，共25頁。within the first thirty seconds of meeting someone, and that is 71 speed dating is all about, knowing quickly if you are going to like someone.67. A. attract B. enjoy C. chase D. fancy 68

11、. A. down B. off C. up D. back69. A. work on B. work out C. work at D. work up70. A. emotion B. sentiment C. chemistry D. attachment71. A. how B. what C. all D. where第18頁/共25頁第十九頁，共25頁。dreams could be just three minutes away.72. A. conclusion B. refection C. guess D. judgment 73. A. In all B. After

12、all C. Of all D. And all 74. A. tour B. route C. direction D. mission 75. A. At last B. At first C. At worst D. At end第19頁/共25頁第二十頁，共25頁。sources of energy. However, a large proportion of such sites are found only in far and _63_ places. This increases the difficulties of _64_ these forms of energy.

13、With nuclear energy, such difficulties are at present. Nuclear reactors can easily be built anywhere, and man does not have to compete with the _65_ of nature in order to obtain the energy. For equal amounts of energy, nuclear energy is much more convenient and inexpensive to obtain than conventiona

14、l sources of energy.第20頁/共25頁第二十一頁，共25頁。第21頁/共25頁第二十二頁，共25頁。_68_ ,produce large amounts of pollution.66. A. If B. While C. Though D. Since67. A. little B. much C. more D. less68. A. as a result B. in general C. on the other handD. in effect第22頁/共25頁第二十三頁，共25頁。up. Nuclear energy is the exception _73_ this gloomy prediction through splitting and fusing atoms, large amounts of energy can be produced, and _74_this process can go on and on until all our energy needs are satisfied. The _75_ of nuclear energy as a boundless source of energy is indeed great,