2014年人教新目標(biāo)八年級英語下Unit10SectionA1課件

1、Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years.Section APeriod OneWhat can you see in the picture?The picture shows two children standing outside, talking. The boy is having a yard sale. He is standing behind a table on the grass in the yard in front of his house. The table is covered with things his fami

2、ly is selling: old clothes, toys, cups and glasses, plates and bowls, books, a vase and a lamp. The girl is carrying a backpack on her back and asking about the red bicycle.Yard sales are events in the US and Canada where people sell old things that they no longer want, on the grass in front of thei

3、r house their yard. People often hold yard sales in spring when they clean out their houses and get rid of things they dont use or want anymore. People who plan to hold a yard sale will usually put up notices around their community and put up signs to point the way to their house.A yard sale also kn

4、own as garage sale, lawn sale, tag sale, etc.Do you know how to have a successful yard sale?ReviewWords and expressionsyardyard salesweetmemorycenttoybearmakern. 院子院子庭院拍賣會庭院拍賣會adj. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的n. 記憶；回憶記憶；回憶n. 分；分幣分；分幣n. 玩具玩具n. 熊熊n. 生產(chǎn)者；制定者生產(chǎn)者；制定者 Words & expressionsbread makerscarfsoftso

5、ft toycheckcheck outboardboard game面包機(jī)面包機(jī)n. 圍巾；披巾；頭巾圍巾；披巾；頭巾adj. 軟的；柔軟的軟的；柔軟的軟體玩具；布絨玩具軟體玩具；布絨玩具v. & n. 檢查；審查檢查；審查察看；觀察察看；觀察n. 板；木板板；木板棋類游戲棋類游戲 Words & expressionsTo learn to talk about possessions and things around youTo listen for specific informationTo learn new words: yard, sweet,memory,

6、cent, toy, bear, maker, scarf, soft, check, board, Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home?How long have you had them?Click it.1bListen and check () the facts you hear. (1b)_ Jeffs family is having a yard sale._ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things._ Jeff h

7、as had his bike for more than 10 years._ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories._ You can also give old things away to people in need.Listen again and answer the questions.1. Isnt it hard to sell some useless things? Yes, its hard to say goodbye to certain things.2.

8、How long has Jeff had that bike? He has had it for three years.3. How much is the book? 75 cents.Discuss the questions with your partner. (1c)1. How long has Jeff had the old book?2. Why is Jeff selling it?3. How much is the old book?Pair workHow long has Monica had the braces?Monica has had her bra

9、ces for about two years.Braces are used in orthodontics (畸齒矯正畸齒矯正學(xué)學(xué)) that align (使成一行使成一行) and straighten (使使改正改正) teeth and help to improve dental health. A: How long have you had the braces?B: I have had my braces for about two years.A: Why are you wearing it?B: Because I want to straighten teeth

10、and improve dental health. A: How much is it?B: The cost of braces can vary depending on the type of braces and where you buy your braces. Example:A: This is a really beautiful vase.B: Yes, Ive had it for years.A: Why are you selling it?B: Because . A: How much is it?B: You can have it for . Example

11、:Click it.2aListen and check () the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping. (2a)book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dress hat scarfListen again and fill in the blanks. (2b)1. Amy has had her favorite _ for three years.2. Amy has had the to

12、y _ since she was a _.3. Amys mom has had the old bread maker for more than _ years.4. Amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore.bookbearbabytensweaterdressStudent A is Amys mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversation. (2c)A: Amy, can we give away these soft toys?B: Mom, I want

13、to keep the bear.A: Why? Its so old.B: Because Ive had it since I was a baby.Example:A: Amy, can we give away this book?B: Mom, I want to keep this book.A: Why? Youve already read it twice.B: Because its my favorite book.Pair workRole-play the conversation. (2d)Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home fo

14、r Children. Im Linda.Amy: Hi, Im Amy. I have some things for the _. Ive had this magazine for _. The stories _ may be a bit _, but theyre still _.kidsa couple of monthsinsideoldinterestingLinda: Great! Many children here love _.Amy: And _ these soft toys and board games for _ kids. Ive had them sinc

15、e I was a _. Theres also _.readingcheck outyoungerchilda sweater and a dressLinda: Perfect! We always need _ _.Amy: One _ thing is a bread maker. My moms had it for _ but it still _.Linda: Thanks so much! toys and clotheslasta long timeworks1. I learned how to ride a bike on it. 句中句中“疑問詞疑問詞how + 動詞不

16、定式動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的疑問詞還可以用作賓語。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的疑問詞還可以用when、what、which等。等。Practise我不知道說什么。我不知道說什么。 I dont know what to say. 我們想要學(xué)習(xí)如何寫劇本。我們想要學(xué)習(xí)如何寫劇本。We want to learn how to write plays. 2. Because I dont read it anymore.副詞副詞anymore亦可寫作亦可寫作any more，常用于，常用于否定句的末尾，意思是否定句的末尾，意思是“再也（不）；再也（不）；（不）再（不）再”。not anymore相當(dāng)于

17、相當(dāng)于not any longer。We dont live here any more. = We dont live here any longer. 我們不再住在這里了。我們不再住在這里了。Practise我再也不想見到你了。我再也不想見到你了。I dont want to see you anymore.我再不能相信他了。我再不能相信他了。I couldnt trust him anymore. 我簡直受不了這種生活。我簡直受不了這種生活。I just cant stand this life any more. 3. Because Ive had it since I was a

18、baby. since（自從自從）常常引導(dǎo)短語或從句，）常常引導(dǎo)短語或從句，用于現(xiàn)在完成時的句子中。用于現(xiàn)在完成時的句子中。since引出從引出從句時，從句一般使用過去時。句時，從句一般使用過去時。Practise自從我住在這里，這個村子變了很多。自從我住在這里，這個村子變了很多。The village has changed a lot since I lived here. 自從我上次見到你以來自從我上次見到你以來, 你改變了很多。你改變了很多。Youve changed a lot since I last saw you. 介詞介詞for也常用在現(xiàn)在完成時的句子中，也常用在現(xiàn)在完成時的

19、句子中，后面引出表示時間的詞或短語，說明某種后面引出表示時間的詞或短語，說明某種情況已經(jīng)持續(xù)了一段時間。情況已經(jīng)持續(xù)了一段時間。4. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months.Practise艾米已經(jīng)擁有這本書艾米已經(jīng)擁有這本書3年了。年了。Amy has had this book for three years.她已經(jīng)擁有這個舊的面包機(jī)超過她已經(jīng)擁有這個舊的面包機(jī)超過10年了。年了。She has had the old bread maker for more than ten years.a couple of有兩種意思：其一，表示具體有

20、兩種意思：其一，表示具體的數(shù)量的數(shù)量“兩個兩個”，指兩個相同的人或物體；，指兩個相同的人或物體；其二，表示數(shù)量不定的其二，表示數(shù)量不定的“少數(shù)幾個少數(shù)幾個”，作，作這種虛指的用法時，具體意思往往視上下這種虛指的用法時，具體意思往往視上下文和具體的語境而決定。文和具體的語境而決定。我看見有兩個人出去了。我看見有兩個人出去了。I saw a couple of men get out. 她每天早上要慢跑她每天早上要慢跑(jog)幾英里。幾英里。She jogs a couple of miles every morning. Practisecheck out 察看；觀察察看；觀察5. And c

21、heck out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. Practise嘿，看看那輛車！嘿，看看那輛車！Hey, check out that car!看看你兒子的這個玩具熊吧?？纯茨銉鹤拥倪@個玩具熊吧。Check out this toy bear for your son.課時重點(diǎn)回顧課時重點(diǎn)回顧疑問詞疑問詞 + 動詞不定式動詞不定式y(tǒng)ard salebring back sweet memoriespeople in neednot anymorea couple ofcheck outNow two minutes to t

22、est your spelling.1. English-Chinese yard, memory, cent, toy, bear, maker, scarf, board 2. Chinese-English 甜蜜的，柔軟的，檢查甜蜜的，柔軟的，檢查 When finished, exchange your papers to see who does the best.注注: 另附另附word文檔。文檔。 點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接1. The math problem is so hard. I really dont know _. (2012甘肅雞西甘肅雞西) A. how to d

23、o it B. how to do C. what to do it2. How do you like the scarf? Very much. It feels _. (2013青島青島) A. hard B. sweet C. cool D. soft一、單項(xiàng)選擇。一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 二、根據(jù)提示完成句子。二、根據(jù)提示完成句子。 1. The house has a small _ (院子院子). 2. The pineapple was _ (甜的甜的).3. All these facts were stored (儲存儲存) in his _ (記憶記憶).4. Put your _ (玩具玩具) away now its time for bed.5. I like chocolates with _ (not hard) centres.6. You should always _ (檢查檢查) your oil before taking your car on a long trip. yardsweetmemorytoys