《KS5U發(fā)布》河南省洛陽市汝陽縣2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期聯(lián)考試題 英語 Word版含答案bychun

1、英語試題(考試時(shí)間：100分鐘 試卷滿分：120分)第一部分 聽力(略)第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c、和d)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。alake tekapo lies in the center of the south island in an area known as the mackenzie basin in new zealand. tekapo tourism provides one of the most comprehensive accommodation(住宿)listing

2、s in the region. all accommodation providers in tekapo are listed as follows.the chalet boutique motelit's only a short distance from the church of the good shepherd. you'll find the chalet boutique motel very close to the shores of lake tekapo.at the chalet boutique motel you have the choic

3、e of six self-contained(獨(dú)立的)apartments varying in size from 2-bedroom apartments to studio apartments(單間公寓). some offer excellent views of the lake and mountains.address: pioneer drive, po box 2, lake tekapotekapo b2 apartmenttekapo b2 apartment is a self-contained, one-bedroom, upstairs apartment w

4、ith views overlooking lake tekapo. it's only a short walk from the town center. the bedroom is suitable for two people. a double sofa bed is available for a third person or child.address: 2 murray place, lake tekapomt john historic homesteadbuilt in 1911, the mount john homestead has recently be

5、en renovated(整修). an original collection of art by a local artist and thousands of local photos are displayed throughout the rooms.the yard is also available for special occasions such as weddings, family reunions or small parties. a minimum(最少的)booking of 2 nights is required.address: state highway

6、 8, po box 91, lake tekapo21. if lily wants to take a walk along the shores of lake tekapo, she'd better stay in .a. the church of the good shepherd b. the chalet boutique motelc. tekapo b2 apartment d. mt john historic homestead22. what do the chalet boutique motel and tekapo b2 apartment have

7、in common?a. both have a long history. b. both have recently been renovated.c. both have local photos in the rooms. d. both have rooms with a lake view.23. what is special about mt john historic homestead?a. it has studio apartments. b. it is near the town center.c. it can hold a wedding. d. it is t

8、he cheapest of the three.bjaye gardiner loves comic books and she also loves science. sensing an opportunity, she decided to combine the two.in 2015, she and her two friends, khoa tran and kelly montgomery, founded an online publishing company called jkx comics. they decided to use a cartoon format

9、and light humor to explain science to students. their first comic book came out in 2016.in the book, a virus goes out with friends to a human cell. the colorful visuals help illustrate the science, explains train. through comics, his jkx coworkers hope to inspire the next generation to pursue stem.

10、stem is short for science, technology, engineering and math.a lot of research has suggested that comic books can introduce a variety of people to science subjects. comics can also make information more accessible. text, pictures and stories can help people understand scientific ideas more easily.the

11、ir latest comic is called "gilbert's glitch switch." it is about a biochemist named gilbert who gets sucked into a video game. gilbert uses amino acids to get proteins to communicate with each other. proteins are an essential part of all living organisms. they form the basis of living

12、cells, muscle and tissues; they also do the work inside of cells.by understanding how proteins communicate, scientists can learn how to modify them to interact better. certain diseases develop when proteins communicate incorrectly. alzheimer's, a disorder that causes brain cells to die, is one e

13、xample.translating a complex science topic into a comic can be challenging. the creators have to not only be accurate but also tell a story that interests readers. the aat1.ors hope to spark readers' curiosity.there's a lot of misinformation circulating around the internet. some of it "

14、scares people away from science," montgomery says. the goal of the new comics is to "limit some of those misunderstandings," she adds.24. what caused jaye gardiner and her friends to create jkx comics?a. their love of comics and the difficulty of explaining science to students.b. the

15、opportunity to earn a great deal of money while being creating.c. their love of comics and the lack of good visual science resources.d. the opportunity to obtain better jobs after graduating from college.25. what is the paragraph 4 mainly about?a. why science is hard. b. the advantages of comics.c.

16、the purpose of jkx comics. d. the people who began jkx comics.26. why did the author include the information about "gilbert's glitch switch"?a. to describe jkx comic's most popular comic to date.b. to illustrate that science can help stop illness and diseases.c. to show how importa

17、nt amino acids and proteins are in biochemistry.d. to provide an example of how comics can convey scientific information.27. what can be the best title for this passage?a. comics are designed to teach children about scienceb. errors in protein communication cause certain diseasesc. the science topic

18、s are being explored by jkx comicsd. jaye gardiner and her friends who began jkx comicscmany people who live on norway's far-northern island of sommaroey are campaigning to go "time-free". they note that between may and july, the sun does not set there for 69 days.to enjoy the bright s

19、ummer months, they would like to ignore traditional business hours. for example, stores would be open when people are there to work at them. schools would operate when teachers and students are ready. kjell ove hveding is one of the local leaders of the campaign. he said the 350 people who live on t

20、he island already go mostly time-free. he said that in the summer at 2 in the morning, you might see "children playing soccer, people painting their houses or mowing their lawns, and teens going for a swim".to show their feelings about time, many islanders take off their watches. they leav

21、e them on a bridge that connects the island to the mainland.earlier this month, hveding met with a norwegian lawmaker. hveding presented a formal request signed by people who live on the island. the request asked the government to declare the area a "time-free zone".hveding noted that he u

22、nderstands going completely time-free would be too complex in a world that operates on schedules. and, as an article in the smithsonian magazine says, people's health depends on keeping a usual rhythm of being asleep and being awake.but hveding argues that letting go of time limits can also be g

23、ood for people. he said the time-free proposal would permit the islanders to get used to the daylight and feel calmer. "the idea is also to chill out," he said, "i have seen people suffering from stress because they were pressed by time."28. paragraph 2 is mainly about people'

24、;s ways to .a. work during summer. b. spend business hours.c. enjoy time-free months. d. entertain during summer.29. what do we know about the formal request presented by hveding?a. it was put forward by a lawmaker. b. it was approved by the islanders.c. it was rejected by the government. d. it was

25、about a "trade-free zone".30. why does the author mention hveding's opinion in the last paragraph?a. to prove going time-free would be beneficial to the islanders.b. to show the article's view in the magazine is wrong.c. to introduce the lifestyle of the islanders.d. to present peo

26、ple's suffering from time pressure.31. where is this text most likely from?a. a news report. b. a geography book. c. a health magazine. d. a travel brochure.dto someone stuck in a traffic jam, the ability to soar(高飛)right over other cars seems like a dream. inventors and businessmen tried to mak

27、e flying cars, but have never been able to. that may be changing. many companies are competing to be the first to develop a flying car.one of the ideas being developed is a car with wings that unfold for flight. but most are more like helicopters instead of cars and they are operated by a battery-po

28、wered motor. still, some companies are moving forward. they see a need for "air taxis", especially as cities grow more congested. these taxis would send passengers to the rooftops of office buildings during rush hours.charles eastlake is a professor at embry-riddle aeronautical university.

29、 he says advances in technology have opened the door to a whole new world of flying machines. but he also expresses some hesitancy, "it's possible that people actually use self-flying air taxis in the next 10 or 15 years. but the challenges are big."the key will be making longer-lastin

30、g batteries. batteries now could keep an air taxi in the sky for about 15 to 30 minutes. depending on how fast it flies, that probably isn't enough time to transport passengers. companies will also have to get permission from the government. the government office in charge of flying says further

31、 study is needed on flying cars. it thinks the ideas being worked on are good ones, but they must be safe. reducing noise is another challenge because air taxis will be taking off and landing in areas with a lot of people. creating enough landing pads to deal with many flying cars at the same time i

32、s also a challenge.though there are so many challenges for humans to deal with, inventors and businessmen think their dream of making flying cars will come true soon.32. what do we know about flying cars now?a. they can fly as fast as helicopters. b. they mainly depend on the sunlight.c. they resemb

33、le helicopters very much. d. they can fold their wings easily.33. what does the underlined word "congested" in paragraph 2 probably mean?a. crowded. b. developed. c. modern. d. convenient.34. what can we infer from charles eastlake's words?a. he will devote himself to designing flying

34、machines.b. he supposes that making flying cars is beyond his power., c. he still has confidence in making flying cars into reality.d. he advises to apply the advanced technology to flying cars.35. the challenges of making flying cars are mentioned to show .a. making flying cars is only a dream b. s

35、afety is of importance to flying carsc. there is a long way to make real flying cars d. noise is the biggest problem第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。to help children prepare sufficiently for tests, you can do several things to provide support and create a positive test-t

36、aking experience.study hard 36 . knowing the best way to study will help them to be better students. by using their time properly, they can do their homework quickly. the first thing to remember is that they must be willing to learn. 37 . it does mean, however, that they must be willing to do whatev

37、er is necessary. 38 if your child is nervous at the test time, please help your child develop a set of calming activities to relax in stressful situations at home and in the classroom. start with deep breathing, inhaling(吸入)deeply and then breathing out. try muscle relaxation, working from top to to

38、e and tensing and relaxing each group of muscles as he or she goes. 39 . for example, just focus on sights and sounds.take actionencourage your child to study over a period of time. encourage your child to listen carefully to all testtaking directions given by the teacher and to ask questions about

39、the directions that are unclear. see that your child gets' his or her regular amount of sleep before the tests. 40 . hunger can detract(減損)from the test performance.a. help your child relaxb. know what tests your child will takec. the best way to prepare for tests is to study hardd. it doesn'

40、;t mean that they must always like the subjecte. make sure that your child eats his or her usual breakfast on the day of the testf. taking tests doesn't come naturally, and knowing how to take them is importantg. take an imaginary vacation, leading your child through a series of positive images第

41、三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。about a few years back starting from the fourth grade, i was in very low spirits for about four-and-a-half years. i 41 really had any friends during that time. my only friend had just 42 to another city wit

42、h her parents at the end of the third grade. what was 43 , my pet dog and my cat had just died. it almost seemed. as if my life was slowly 44 for me, and i always felt 45 because no one and not even my family would talk to me. i didn't think they knew what i was 46 . it was a really 47 time for

43、me. i'd always 48 my feelings and just put a nice, fake smile for them. that's all they 49 , right?during the end of my seventh-grade year, i started to make a friend or two. that's 50 my depression state started dying down. but, i was still 51 myself, calling myself fat or ugly, and my

44、friends knew this! they tried their best to help and it did 52 in some way but not fully. 53 , i found what i was 54 : music. i found this song called beautiful. there was one line that said, "we are beautiful in every 55 way, yes, words can't bring us down." i now 56 that we are all b

45、eautiful and no guy or girl can tell us otherwise. 57 , some people can't see that.now i firmly believe that even a song can 58 a person's life just because of the lyrics(歌詞). i just hope they find this 59 , listen to it, and have the 60 effect it had on me when i was suffering.41. a. always

46、b. hardlyc. onced. never42. a. walked awayb. moved awayc. looked awayd. driven away43. a. worseb. funnierc. betterd. easier44. a. continuingb. endingc. beginningd. spending45. a. angryb. tiredc. shamefuld. lonely46. a. learningb. acceptingc. experiencingd. expecting47. a. hardb. freec. slowd. long48

47、. a. expressb. hidec. hurtd. share49. a. orderedb. triedc. wantedd. chose50. a. whatb. howc. whered. when51. a. promisingb. praisingc. dislikingd. ignoring52. a. changeb. existc. workd. suffer53. a. graduallyb. eventuallyc. regularlyd. surprisingly54. a. missingb. wonderingc. followingd. developing5

48、5. a. otherb. singlec. sunnyd. new56. a. insist b. promise c. admit d. realize57. a. importantly b. naturally c. sadly d. happily58. a. change b. save c. give d. take59. a. story b. song c. lesson d. voice60. a. different b. other c. main d. same第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞

49、的正確形式。online eating shows originated in south korea and have gained popularity 61: (global).many hosts of such shows become popular for their ability to eat large 62. (amount)of food. but these shows have also received criticism for their waste of food. while some hosts actually do consume the amount of food 63. (show), others may be faking(假裝)64. .to discourage this practice, many video and livestreaming(直播)platforms have removed videos 65. show food waste and have promoted(宣傳)messages to stop food waste and eat reasonably.rece