（整理版高中英語）Lifeinthefuture

1、life in the future. 語法和詞匯知識1. his proposal is very _. we do not need any explanation.a. abstract b. faithful c. loyal d. concrete 2. be _ to finish your homework before supper.a. shy b. sure c. nervous d. serious 3. food supplies may _ towards the end of the trip, so we cant waste any food.a. run ou

2、t b. run up c. run in d. run away4. waste paper, waste glass, and waste iron can all be _.a. made b. taken c. recorded d. recycled5. i rely _ her to pay back the money.a. to b. for c. on d. at6. to keep the town clean, the truck _ garbage is prevented _ entering the town.a. loaded with; 不填 b. loadin

3、g with; from c. loaded of; from d. loading of; 不填7. she was _ for helping the murderer to escape. a. searched b. brought c. arrested d. determined 8. he made a living _ teaching. a. with b. by c. to d. over 9. the army officer _ his men to fire as soon as the enemies came up. a. requested b. command

4、ed c. begged d. suggested 10. you can take as many books as you like here for they are free of _.a. fare b. charge c. money d. pay11. the hotel _ 50 yuan for a room for the night.a. offered b. charged c. paid d. gave12. wait till you are more _. its better to be sure than sorry.a. alternative b. sat

5、isfied c. optimistic d. certain13. when can i see you, mr black? three oclock this afternoon? oh, no. i _ a meeting then. a. will have b. will be having c. am having d. have14 what will you be doing at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon? i _ in my office. a. will be typing b. am typing c. am about to type d. w

6、ill type15. because the shop _, the t-shirts are sold at half price. a. has closed down b. closed down c. is closing down d. had closed down. 閱讀理解 life in 2060let us suppose it is now about a.d. 2060. lets make believe (假裝；虛構(gòu)) it is about sixty years from now. of course, things have changed and life

7、 is very different.voyages to the moon are being made every day. it is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in europe. at a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. the hotels are air-conditioned, naturally. in order t

8、hat everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. everything imaginable is provided for entertainment (娛樂) of young and old.what are people eating now? people are still eating food. they havent yet started to take on heir (繼承) supply of energy dire

9、ctly as electrical current or as nuclear power. they may some day. but many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our plan

10、ets surface has to be filled. the deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. the harvest is always good.farming, of course, is very highly developed. very few people have to work on the farm. it is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.

11、people are now largely vegetarians (素食者). you see, as the number of people increases, the number of animal decreases. therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get

12、rid of diseases. no one has to be ill any more.such would be our life in 2060.1. when was the passage written?a. in about a.d. 2060. b. in about 1960.c. in about . d. in about .2. according to the passage, what will be on the moon in about a.d. 2060?a. many tourists. b. many other animals.c. many pl

13、ants. d. a sea.3. what will people eat then according to the passage?a. biscuits in pill form. b. foods in pill form.c. foods in water form. d. foods in gas form.4. the passage tells us that in 2060, _ on the earth than now.a. there are fewer population b. there are more pestsc. there is less water

14、d. the crops are getting better5. why are people largely vegetarians in 2060?a. because they dont eat meat.b. because doctors advise them not to eat meat.c. because the number of animals decreases.d. because all the animals have died of diseases.the key:. 語法和詞匯知識1. d 句意為“他的提議非常具體，我們不必再解釋。concrete 具體

15、的，abstract 抽象的。2. b 此題考察固定搭配，be sure to do表示“一定做某事。3. a run out“用光、花光，無被動語態(tài)；run up“豎起，升起； run in意為“順便探訪；run away意為“逃跑。4. d 句意為“廢紙，廢玻璃以及廢鐵都可以回收利用。 只有d項符合句意， 5. c 此題考察固定搭配，四個選項中，只有on可以與rely搭配，構(gòu)成rely on sb. to do sth，意思是“指望，依靠；相信某人會 。句意為“我相信她會還錢的。6. a load sth with sth意為“裝載某物，故首先排除c、d項，該句用過去分詞作后置定語。 7.

16、 c 幫助兇手逃跑，應(yīng)該被逮捕。應(yīng)選c。句意為“他因幫助那個兇手逃走而被拘留 。8. b 此題考查介詞。從句意判斷，應(yīng)該使用表示方式的介詞短語。應(yīng)選b。介詞by可以表示“方式，手段。如：we can learn english by using it.我們可以通過使用英語來學(xué)習(xí)英語。9. b 依據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該選用command。command sb. to do sth表示“命令某人做某事。10. b fare“運費、車費； pay“工資、報酬；charge“費用、收費，free of charge意為“免費。應(yīng)選b。11. b 句意為“在旅館住一夜一間房要價50元。pay money for

17、sth 花錢買東西，因此不能選c。 a、d后面常接雙賓語， 構(gòu)成offer / give sb. sth.；charge 意思為“要價，索價，符合句意。 應(yīng)選b。12. d 詞義考查題。alternative“擇一的、交替的；satisfied“感到滿意的；optimistic“樂觀的；certain“感到有把握的、確信的。根據(jù)its better to be sure than sorry可知，答案應(yīng)為d。13. b 此處用將來進行時強調(diào)在將來某個時間正在進行的動作。應(yīng)選b。14. a 該題考查將來進行時的用法。將來進行時表示在將來某一時刻正在進行的動作,常與表示將來的時間狀語連用,例如:t

18、his evening, on sunday, by this time, tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等。15. c t桖杉正以半價銷售，這說明商店還沒關(guān)張，應(yīng)選c項，用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來的動作。. 閱讀理解作者通過對2060年人類生活的描述，為讀者勾勒出一幅美好的生活圖畫：月宮上度假生活，用水澆灌的沙漠，沒有蟲害的莊稼，健康的綠色食品等等。1. c 數(shù)字計算題。由第一段第二句“l(fā)ets make believe it is about sixty years from now.可推知本文寫于大約。2. a 細節(jié)考查題。由短文第二段可以知道，到2060年，月球上將會有度假