（整理版高中英語(yǔ)）高三英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)12Unit1Festivalsaroundthe

1、紅對(duì)勾高三英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)12：unit1 festivals around the world.多項(xiàng)選擇1(·新泰一中高三質(zhì)檢)anyone who breaks the law could hardly _ it.athrow away bget away fromcbreak away from dget away with解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)意義。throw away 扔掉；get away from 離開；break away from 擺脫；get away with 逃避懲罰。由句意可知d項(xiàng)正確。答案d2just to satisfy my _， how much did yo

2、u pay for your car?acuriosity bpermissioncprediction dsadness解析句意：我只是出于好奇，請(qǐng)問(wèn)你買這輛車花了多少錢？curiosity 好奇，好奇心。permission 許可，允許；prediction 預(yù)言，預(yù)報(bào)；sadness 悲哀，悲傷。答案a3the new traffic rules will _ on the number of accidents.acut across bcut inccut up dcut down解析句意：新的交通規(guī)那么將會(huì)減少事故發(fā)生的數(shù)量。cut down on 削減，降低，符合句意。cut a

3、cross 取捷徑，走近路；cut in 插嘴；cut up 切碎，使受苦。答案d4my mother bought a new skirt for me at a _ yesterday.adiscount bbargaincpay dcost解析句意：昨天我媽媽給我買了件打折的新裙子。at a discount“打折，是固定短語(yǔ)。bargain 廉價(jià)貨，砍價(jià)；pay 薪水，工資；cost 費(fèi)用，本錢，代價(jià)。答案a5he stopped to _ his notes, and then went on with his questions.aconsult bconductccontinue

4、 dconstruct解析句意：他停下來(lái)看了看筆記，然后繼續(xù)提問(wèn)。consult“咨詢，參考，請(qǐng)教，符合句意。conduct 引導(dǎo)；管理；continue 繼續(xù)；construct 建造，構(gòu)造。答案a6i didn't have the _ to get out of bed because of the serious illness.aenergy bstrengthcforce dspirit解析句意：因?yàn)橹夭?，我連起床的力氣都沒(méi)有。strength“力量，力氣，符合句意。energy 精力，能量；force 武力；spirit 精神，心靈。答案b7the old gentlem

5、an just stood there _ at the pickpocket and did not say a word.aglaring bstaringcgazing dglancing解析句意：這位老先生只是站在那里怒視那個(gè)扒手，一句話也沒(méi)有說(shuō)。glare “怒視，表示憤怒地看，符合句意。stare“凝視，注視，表示一般意義上的盯著看；gaze“注視，盯著，但多用于近視眼的人看東西；glance (匆匆)一瞥。答案a8you should have _ to your roommate, john.what you said yesterday hurt him deeply.aap

6、ologized bweptclied dpromised解析apologize 抱歉，謝罪；weep 哭泣，哀悼；lie 躺，位于，說(shuō)謊；promise 允諾，容許。句意：約翰，你本應(yīng)該向你的室友抱歉。你昨天說(shuō)的話深深地傷害了他。should have done sth.本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒(méi)做，結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義可知選a。答案a9if you _ your savings with mine, we can buy a car.acelebrate bcombinecwipe dforgive解析句意：倘假設(shè)把你的錢與我的合在一起，我們可以買一輛車。combine“(使)結(jié)合，(使)聯(lián)合，符合題

7、意。celebrate 慶祝，祝賀；wipe 擦，揩；forgive 原諒，饒恕。答案b10if we take exercise every day, we will be sure to _ them.abenefit from bcome fromcrecover from dsuffer from解析句意：如果我們每天鍛煉，我們會(huì)從中受益的。benefit from“得益于，從得到好處，為固定搭配。答案a.閱讀理解a(·課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)when milk arrived on the doorstepwhen i was a boy growing up in new jerse

8、y in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep.his name was mr basille.he wore a white cap and drove a white truck.as a 5­year­old boy, i couldn't take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt.he noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out o

9、f his coin changer.of course, he delivered more than milk.there was cheese, eggs and so on.if we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note“please add a bottle of buttermilk next deliveryand place it in the box along with the empty bottles.and then, the buttermilk would magically appear.

10、all of this was about more than convenience.there existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen.mr basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn't freeze.and i remember mr basille from time

11、to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.there is sadly no home milk delivery today.big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete.besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may ju

12、st not have been practical to have a delivery service.recently, an old milk box in the countryside i saw brought back my childhood memories.i took it home and planted it on the back porch (門廊)every so often my son's friends will ask what it is.so i start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the

13、 milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1mr basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer_.ato show his magical powerbto pay for the deliverycto satisfy his curiositydto please his mother2what can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy's house?a

14、he wanted to have tea there.bhe was a respectable person.che was treated as a family member.dhe was fully trusted by the family.3why does home milk delivery no longer exist?anobody wants to be a milkman now.bit has been driven out of the market.cits service is getting poor.dit is forbidden by law.4w

15、hy did the author bring back home an old milk box?ahe missed the good old days.bhe wanted to tell interesting stories.che needed it for his milk bottles.dhe planted flowers in it.答案與解析語(yǔ)篇解讀本文為記敘文，作者使用夾敘夾議的寫作手法回憶了自己小時(shí)候家人和送奶人之間的深厚友誼，表達(dá)了作者對(duì)兒時(shí)生活及送奶人的思念。1c推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句話可知我目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著對(duì)方的東西是出于一個(gè)五歲孩子的好奇心，而送奶人這

16、樣做是為了滿足我的好奇心。后文我們彼此的信任，說(shuō)明不存在送奶人為了取悅于我的母親，故排除d項(xiàng)。2d推理判斷題。由第三段內(nèi)容可知送奶人是被信任的人，所以可以擁有“我家的鑰匙，以方便送奶。3b推理判斷題。由第四段可知：第一，大公司競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力強(qiáng)；第二，牛奶銷售到處可見(jiàn)。二者足以把送奶人排擠出市場(chǎng)。4a推理判斷題。由文中字里行間可知，作者思念兒時(shí)的時(shí)光，思念與送奶人之間的深厚情誼，再根據(jù)最后一句：我開始講述我兒時(shí)的故事，講述送奶人的故事，可知作者在懷舊。b(·高考)about 21,000 young people in 17 american states do not attend clas

17、ses in school buildings.instead, they receive their elementary (初等) and high school education by working at home on computers.the center for education reform says the united states has 67 public “cyberschools， and that is about twice as many as two years ago.the money for students to attend a cybers

18、chool comes from the governments of the states where they live.some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools.they also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work

19、at their own speed.these people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools.they say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school. whatever the judgment of cyberschools, they are getting more and more popular.for ex

20、ample, a new cyberschool called commonwealth connections academy will take in students this fall.it will serve children in the state of pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen. children get free equipment for their online education.this includes a computer, a printer, books and technical servic

21、es.parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computers when necessary. students at cyberschools usually do not know one another.but 56 such students who finished studies at western pennsylvania cyber charter school recently met for the first time.they we

22、re guests of honor at their graduation.1what do we know from the text about students of a cyberschool? athey have to take long bus rides to school. bthey study at home rather than in classrooms. cthey receive money from traditional public schools. dthey do well in traditional school programs.2what i

23、s a problem with cyberschools? atheir equipment costs a lot of money. bthey get little support from the state government. cit is hard to know students' progress in learning. dthe students find it hard to make friends.3cyberschools are getting popular because _. athey are less expensive for stude

24、nts btheir students can work at their own speed ctheir graduates are more successful in society dthey serve students in a wider age range4we can infer that the author of the text is _. aunprejudiced in his description of cyberschools bexcited about the future of cyberschools cdoubtful about the qual

25、ity of cyberschools ddisappointed at the development of cyberschools答案與解析語(yǔ)篇解讀本文為說(shuō)明文。你想象過(guò)有一天不用坐在教室里就可以完成初級(jí)階段至高中的全部教育嗎？目前，美國(guó)的17個(gè)州就有21,000名學(xué)生正在接受這樣的教育，那就是“網(wǎng)絡(luò)。1b細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段前兩句內(nèi)容可知，網(wǎng)絡(luò)(cyberschool)的學(xué)生是在家里通過(guò)電腦學(xué)習(xí)，而不是傳統(tǒng)的坐在教室里學(xué)習(xí)。2c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，很難了解學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況是網(wǎng)絡(luò)存在的問(wèn)題。3b細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)流行的原因，學(xué)生們可以根據(jù)自己的速度學(xué)習(xí)就是其中之一。4a推理判斷題。作者客觀說(shuō)明了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的辦學(xué)形式以及社會(huì)對(duì)它的評(píng)價(jià)，全文并沒(méi)有夾雜作者自己的任何觀點(diǎn)，因此選擇a項(xiàng)。形容詞unprejudiced意為“無(wú)偏見(jiàn)的，公平的。.完成句子1_is what almost nobody likes to do.(lie)撒謊是幾乎沒(méi)有人喜歡做的事。2you can't expect yourself_over the night because it takes time for the damage you have done to him to heal.(win)你不能期望一夜之間就能贏回他的信任，因