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1、真誠為您提供優(yōu)質(zhì)參考資料,若有不當之處,請指正。中考狀語從句復(fù)習1、 復(fù)習目標:幾種狀語從句的中考??键c2、 復(fù)習流程: (一)考點揭密 (二)中考考點設(shè)置 (三)典型例題解析 (四)課時訓練(1) 考點揭密: 在復(fù)合句中修飾主句中起狀語作用的從句叫狀語從句。狀語從句可置主語之前,也可置主語之后。前置時,從句后用逗號與主句分開;后置時,與主句之間無標點符號。 狀語從句可分為時間、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、 比較、地點、讓步、方式等九類。(2) 中考考點設(shè)置 1.時間狀語從句 引導(dǎo)詞:when, while, as, before, after, as soon as, until, 2.條件狀語

2、從句 引導(dǎo)詞:if, unless(除非). 注:主句為將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。 while /when辨析 (1.)when+終止性、延續(xù)性動詞 while+延續(xù)性動詞 When the teacher came in,I was sleeping. =While /When I was sleeping, the teacher came in. (2). when (就在這時)I was sleeping, when someone knocked at the door. if 和when雙面孔用法辨析:狀語從句和賓語從句區(qū)分when, if引導(dǎo)賓語從句和狀語從句的不同: when引

3、導(dǎo)時間狀語從句意為“當時 候”, 引導(dǎo)賓語從句意為“什么時候”; if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句意為“如果”, 引導(dǎo)賓語從句意為“是否”。如: 1. Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow Yes. But if it _, we'll visit the museum instead A. you have; will rain B. you will have; will rain C. you will have; rains D. will you have; rains2. Do you know when he _ back tomorro

4、w? Sorry, I don't. When he _ back, I'll tell youA. comes; comes B. comes; will come C. will come; comes D. will come; will come3.原因狀語從句(1)引導(dǎo)詞:because, since, as,for.(2)對because 原因狀語提問用“why”。(3)because 不能與so連用。4.目的狀語和結(jié)果狀語從句(1)引導(dǎo)詞:so that. (目的是)(2)引導(dǎo)詞:so.that, such.that.(如此.以致于.)(3)so與such的區(qū)別

5、so+形+a/an+名-so beautiful a girl, so interesting a book such+a/an+形+名-such a beautiful girl, such an interesting bookso+many/much/few/little+形+名-so many lovely monkeyssuch+形+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)-such strange things(4) so.that與too.to和.enough to間轉(zhuǎn)換 5.讓步狀語從句 (1)引導(dǎo)詞:though, even though. (2)though不能與but連用。 6.地點狀語從

6、句 (1)引導(dǎo)詞where, wherever. (2)wherever=no matter where 7.比較狀語從句 (1)引導(dǎo)詞:as.as, not as (so).as, than (2)as.as, not as (so).as中間用形容詞或副詞的 原級。3、 典型例題解析【例1】 Lucy knew nothing about it _her sister told her.河北省 A.because B.until C.if D.since【例2】 Other people won't be pleased if he_ the queue.河南省 A.will ju

7、mp B.jumps C.jump D.jumped【例3】 The young man travelled all over the world _he had a man-made leg.河南省 A.though B.if C.as D.because【例4】 The students will go to Summer Palace if it_tomorrow.甘肅省 A.don't rain B.won't rain C.doesn't rain D.isn't rain 【例5】 The driver hurt the girl_badly_she

8、 had to see a doctor.新韁 A.so,that B.either,or C.too,to D.neither,nor 【例6】 Mrs Read didn't sleep well last night because the wind made too much noise.對句子劃線部分提問) _Mrs Read _well last night?【例7】 David was so careless that he didn't find the mistakes in his test paper.(改為簡單句)福州市 David was_carele

9、ss _ find the mistakes in his test paper. 答案:BBACA;why didn't; sleep4、 課時訓練1) It _ ten years since they _ to France. A. as; covered B. was; have moved C. is; have moved D. is; moved 2) He _ wait until the rain _ A. won't; will stop B. won't; stop C. will; stops D. will; will stop 3) He w

10、ill go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. isn't raining 4) _ you eat old food, you may be ill.A. Before B. Why C. If D. Which 5) Jack runs as _ as Tom A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. Much6) Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _ that no

11、body could answer it A. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult 7) I can't understand this passage _ there are no new words in it A. if B. because C. though D. and 8)“Why did Li Lei use a pencil? ” “ _ his pen was broken” A. Because B. When C. Until D. If 9.He was_ang

12、ry to hear the news that he couldn't say a word. A.so B.too C.very D.much10. They are_lovely boys that all the teachers love them. A.so B.too C.such D.many11.Because his mother was ill,_he must stay at home to look after her. A./ B.so C.that D.either12.Though the workers were very tired,_they we

13、nt on planting trees. A.and B.but C./ D.so13.They didn't watch TV_they finished their homework. A.after B.when C.until D.as14.I'll write to you as soon as I_Beijing. A.get to B.arrive C.will get to D.will arrive15.We'll have a trip if it_rain. A.won't B.will C.don't D.doesn't

14、16._you hurry up ,or we will be late for school. A.If B./ C.Unless D.When17.He saves money_he can buy some birthday presents for his mother. A.so B.so that C.such that D.in order18.Why are you late for school? _ I got up late. A.Because B.For C.Since D.As19.He will tell his mother when his mother_ba

15、ck.A.come B.will come C.comes D.to come20.If you _ carefully, you_the report well. A. will listen, will be understoodB. will listen, understand C. listen,will understand D. listen,understand五、Homework:A:完成句子:1. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. The ice on the lake

16、 was _thick _ _people_ _ _.2. The girl was too excited to say a word. The girl was _ excited _he couldn't say a word.3. The men was so old that he couldn't climb the hill. The man was _old _climb the hillB:寫作: Mike 是我的好朋友,他的年齡和我一樣大。自從他來到我們班,我們就成了好朋友。他和我們班同學相處的很好,因為他既善良又友好。雖然他是一個外國人,但他學習非常努力。

17、他每天一到家就寫作業(yè), 盡量用上今天所學連詞as as , since, because, though, as soon as, _C 拓展: as : 當時;一邊一邊;隨著;按照;由于,因為1.某事一發(fā)生,另一事立即發(fā)生As the captain passed me, I asked him whether there was any hope of saving the ship.2. 兩個動作同時發(fā)生As the day went on, the weather got worse.(隨著)3. She sang as she worked. 一邊一邊4. You must try

18、to do as I did. 像.一樣; 按照5 As she was late for class, she had to say sorry. 由于2012年全國各地中考英語真題分類匯編狀語從句(課后)1 、【2012福建福州】40. We'll go for a picnic if it _ this Sunday. Wish you a lovely weekend. A. rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain 2 、【2012貴州貴陽】43. Teresa is _ nervous _ she can't talk i

19、n front of the class. A. such, that B. too, to C. so, that 3 、【2012.安徽省】47. - What's your plan for the summer holidays? -I'll go to Beijing_ the school term ends. A. in order that B. so that C. as soon as D. even though4 、【2012福建福州】40. We'll go for a picnic if it _ this Sunday. Wish you

20、a lovely weekend. A. rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain 5 、【2012貴州安順】17.I think _ not difficult _ English every morning A. that; keep reading B. it's; keep reading C. that; to keep reading D. it; to keep reading 6 、【2012年福建省福州市】40. - We'll go for a picnic if it _ this Sunday. - Wish

21、you a lovely weekend. A. rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain7 、【2012年廣東省】42. There will be a flower show in the park_ we visited last week. A. who B. when C. what D. which 8 、【2012年廣東省】36. If our government _attention to controlling food safety now, our health _in danger. A. won't pay, is

22、 B. doesn't pay, is C. won't pay, will be D. doesn't pay, will be 9 、【2012湖北黃岡】41. Excuse me Could you wake me up when my friend_ here? Of course. But we still don't know when your friend _ here. A. comes; will come B. comes comes C. will come; comes D. will come will come 10 、【2012湖

23、北黃岡】42. Do you have Jay's CDs? Sorry, they are _. But we'll get some more next week because they _. A. sold well are on sale B. sold out sell well C. selling well; sell well D. for sale; sell well 11 、【2012湖北黃岡】45. Why is Harvey's mother so happy? Because only three students _, _ his son

24、 Harvey. A. failed the exam; besides B. made progress; except C. made progress; including D. passed the exam; without 12 、【 2012四川成都】46. I want to know when Mr. Brown will arrive. When he _ , I will tell you. A. will arrive B. arrived C. arrives 13 、【2012四川達州】24. I like drinking wine. But people who

25、 drink wine aren't allowed to drive. If I _ you, I would give up _ wine. A. were; drinking B. am; drinking C. were; drink D. was; to drink14 、【2012綿陽市】18. _ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends. A. While B. Although C. Unless D. Until 15 、【2012四川南充】25. What would happen if he _ back

26、 home? A. go B. goes C. went 16 、【2012四川雅安市】9. If a polar bear _, it _fish from the water. A. will be hungry; catches B. is hungry; will catch C. is going to be hungry; catches D. is hungry; won't catch 17 、【2012浙江衢州】26. We Will go for a picnic if it _tomorrow. A. doesn't rain B. wasn't rainy C. won't rain D. wasn&#

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