劍橋少兒英語二級(jí)考級(jí)資料

1、二級(jí)單詞分類匯總學(xué)習(xí)用品(school things)職業(yè)(jobs)penpencilteacherstudentpencil caserule>bookbagdoctornursecomic bookpost carddriverfarmersingerwriternewspaperschoolbagactoractresseraser/rubbercrayonartistTV reportersharpenerstory bookengineeraccountantnotebookChinese bookpolicemansalespersonEnglish bookmath bo

2、okcleanerbaseball playermagazinedictionaryrboardbookcasebookshelfclassroompictureassistant動(dòng)物(animals)人物(people)animalcatchickenfriendboygirlcrocodilefroghippomotherfathersisterlizardsnakedogpigbrotherunclemanduckrabbithorsewomanMr.Miss.elephantantfishladymomdadparentsgrandma/grandmotherbirdeaglebeav

3、er¥snakemousesquirrelgrandpa/grandfatherkangaroomonkeypandaauntcousin sondaughterbearliontigerbabykid childchildrenfoxzebradeerclassmatequeenvisitorgiraffegoosehenneighborpen paltouristturkeylambsheeppeoplerobotTonygoatcowdonkeyAnn Ben Bill Kim May Nick Pat）Sam Sue Tom Alex Anna Jill Lucysquids

4、harksealpuppykittenfly.人體(body)顏色（colors）footfeetheadface.hairnosemoutheyeredblueyelloweararmhandfingergreenwhiteblacklegbodyshouldertailpinkpurpleorangetoebrowncolorgreygoldensilver水果 蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)衣服(clothes)applebananapearJacketshirtT-shirt Torangewatermelongrapeskirtdressjeanseggplan

5、tgreen beanstomatopantssocksshoespotatopeachstrawberrysweatercoatraincoatcucumberonioncarrotshortssneakersslipperscabbagebeancoconutsandalsbootshatlemonlimemangocaptiescarfpeapineapplegloves glasseshandbagtrousers雜物(otherthings)地點(diǎn)(place)WindowdoordeskChairHomeroombedroomarmchairbedcomputer bathBathr

6、oomliving roomcameraclockcupboard boardfanlightwatchpicturedinning roomhousehallteacher's desk wallfloorcurtainkitchen classroomschooltrash canclosetmirrorsofaparklibrarypost officefootballpresentWalkmanlamphospitalcinemagarden>cafebookstorefarmphoneshelffridgetablezooTV roomfielddeskTVair-co

7、nditioner keystudyplaygroundcanteenLockphotochartplateteacher's officegymknifeforkfloorwalliworldcomputerspoon chopstickswashroomart roompotgifttoydollcomputer roomapartmentballballoonkiteboxsports centre music roomjigsaw puzzle umbrellazipperflatcompanyfactoryfruit standpet shopviolinyo-yorobot

8、pardonnature parktheme parknestholetubescience museumtoothbrushmenue-cardthe Great Wallsupermarkete-mailtraffic lightmoney.medicinesunglassesmat radiobankcountryvillageguitarpianohobby storycitymountainlakeisland forestcountrysidejungleriverwaterfall交通工具(transport)國(guó)家城市(countries cities)Bustrainlorry

9、/truckChina/PRCAmerica/USABoatshiphelicopterUKEngland¥CanadaAustraliaCartaxijeepNew YorkLondonvanplanesubwaybike/bicycleSydneyMoscowm oto rcycl e/m oto rcycl eCairo氣象(weather)景物(nature)ColdwarmcoolSnowysunnyhotRainywindycloudyweather report9riverforesthouse rain mountainwindlakestreampathroadbr

10、idgebuildingcloudsunskyrainbowair課程(subject)植物(plants)(EnglishChineseScienceMusicHistorySports ArtMaths lessonflower seed leafgrasstreesproutrose星期(week)月份(months)*Monday WednesdayFridaySunday daytodaynight morningTuesdayThursdaySaturday weekendyesterdaytomorroweveningafternoonJan.(January)Feb.(Febr

11、uary)Mar.(March)Apr.(April)i MayJun.(June)Jul.(July)Aug.(August)Sept.(September)Oct.(October)Nov.(November) Dec.(December)季節(jié)(seasons)方位(directions)springfall (美)autumn(英)summerwintersouthnortheastwestleftright患病(illness)介詞(prep.)have a temperaturehave a coldhave a toothache.have a headachehave a sto

12、machachehurthave an earachein under behindover besideoflikeonnearnext toin front ofwithoppositeaboutforto)食品 飲料(food & drink)數(shù)詞(numbers)ricebreadbeefmilkwatereggfishtofucakehot doghamburger/burgerFrench frieschipscookieBiscuitjamnoodlesMeatchickenporkMuttonvegetablesaladzero One twothree fourfiv

13、esixseveneight1 nineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightySoupiceice-creamninetyhundredfirstCoke Coffee Supperjuiceteabreakfastlunchdinnercakemeatsecondfifth twelfththirdfourtheighthninthtwentieth形容詞祖dj.）動(dòng)詞（v.）bigsmalllongtallsh

14、ortyoungoldstrongthinactivequietnicekindstrictsmartfunnytastysweetsaltysourcolorfulfreshfavoritecleantiredexcitedangryhappyboredsadgoodfinegreatheavynewfat( righthungrycutelittlelovelybeautifulprettycheapjuicyexpensive shortersicktenderhealthyillhelpfulhigheasyuglyangryproudbetterhighertaller( stron

15、geroldersmalleryoungerbiggerthinnerheavierlonger代詞(pron.)1weyouhesheittheymymineouroursyouryourshisherhersitstheir theirsthatthisthesethosesomeanythere hereplayswimskateflyjumpwalkrunclimbfightswingeatsleeplikehaveturn$buytakeliveteachgostudylearnlistenread singdancetelltestdrawtalklive play with wa

16、ntcomehold cryenjoycrossclean wearthrowsmilestandspellput¥getgivecatchshowrowpaintmeetwelcomethankloveworkdrinktastesmellfeedshearmilklookguesshelppassshowusecleanopencloseputreadwritepainttellkickbounceridestopwaitfinddrivefoldsendwashshinebecomefeelthinkmeetfallleavewake upputontake offhang u

17、pweartrygo homego to beddo homeworkwatch TVread bookscook dinner/ the meals運(yùn)動(dòng)(sport)water the flowerssweep the floorbadmintonballbasketballclean the bedroom/room%make the bedset the tablebaseballfootballhockeywash the clothesdo the dishessoccertennistable tennisvolleyballbounceplayuse a computerdo m

18、orningexerciseeat/have breakfasteat/have dinnergo to schoolhave English classplay sportsget upclimb mountainsgo shoppingplay the pianovisit grandparentsgo hikingfly kitesmake a snowman >plant treesdraw picturesanswer the phonelisten to musicwrite a letterwrite an e-maildrink watertake pictureswat

19、ch insectspick up leavesdo an experimentcatch butterfliescount insectscollect insectcollect leaveswrite a report1play chess1have a picnicget toride a bikeplay the violinmake kitescollect stampsplay computer gamesplay chessdo houseworkempty the trashput away the clotheget offtake a tripread a magazin

20、ego to the cinematake a bathtake a photo/picture二級(jí)口語句型1. What day is it today (It's Monday.)What's the weather like today (If s cloudy.)What is your father going to do (He's going to play football.)What do you usually do on Sundays / with your friends at school (I usually do homework.)Wh

21、at does your father do everyday (He 3ds some newspapers everyday.)What classes do you have on Mondays (We have English and Chinese.)What do you like to eat for breakfast (I like to eat hamburgers.)What did you do last week (I drew pictures and watched TV.)What do you do (I'm a student.)What do y

22、ou often do after class (I often play football with my friends.)What can you do (I can swim,)What would you like (I'd like a hamburger.)What does your friend like to do (He likes to play football.) (What do you like doing best (I like skating in winter.)What does your friend like doing (He likes

23、 playing computer games.)Whafs wrong with you /Whafs the matter with you (I have a headache.)What must you do before you go out (I must lock the door.)What does your father do after lunch (He often goes visit as art museum.)What does your mother do before she goes to bed (She often paints a few pict

24、ures.)What kind of books do you like to read (I like to read comic books.)Whafs your favourite pet (My favourite pet is a little cat.) IWhat colours are your rabbits (They are white and gray.)What does your father do (He is a policeman.)What lesson do you like best (English.)What sports do you like

25、doing after school (I like playing tennis,)What do you like watching on television (I like watching films.)What clothes do you like wearing at school (I like wearing sweater and jeans.)2. Where are you going (I'm going to the zoo.)Where do you study (I study in Tianhui primary School.) $Where ar

26、e the animals (They are in the zoo.)Where does your father work (He works in a company.)Where can I catch the bus (You can catch the bus at the bus stop in town.)Where do you sleep (I sleep in my bedroom.)Where do you usually go in the school holiday (I usually go to the park.)3. who/s that old woma

27、n (She's my grandma.)Who is the tallest in your class (Jack is the tallest in my class.)Who likes to watch TV in your family (My brother.)Who often washes clothes in your family (My mother.)Who is your best friend (Lucy.)Who do you often play with (I often play with Sam.)4. How do you go to scho

28、ol every day (By bus/ on foot)How are you (I'm fine/good)How old are you (I'm twelve years old.)How often do you go to school (Every day/ five days a week)How's the weather (It/s cloudy.)How much is T-shirt (It/s forty Yuan.)How much are the shoes (They are eighty Yuan.)How long have you

29、 studied in Chenguang school (Four years)How many people are there in your family (There are 3.)How many days are there in a week (There are seven days.)5. When does the English class begin (At 4:6. Why is she talking to him (Because he is our new classmate.) Why do you like rabbits (Because they ar

30、e very cute.)I7. Which one do you like, the apple or the banana (The banana.) Which floor do you live on (I live on the 5th floor.)二級(jí)語法知識(shí)歸納一現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) be(am/is/are) + v-ing.Be與主語搭配的口訣：我用am,你(You)用are, is用于他(He)她(She)它(It),其余 單數(shù)用is,復(fù)數(shù)用are.動(dòng)詞ing形式的構(gòu)成：一般情況下，直接在動(dòng)詞原形后面加-ing.如： watch-watchingread-reading以不發(fā)音的字

31、母-e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先去掉e,在加-ing.如：taketaking makemakingt以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，且詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，先雙寫詞尾輔音，在加-ing.如： run-running swim-swimmingbegin-beginning標(biāo)志詞：now, look, listen 等二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)當(dāng)主語是三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候，動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)形式。一般情況下在動(dòng)詞后加-S或-es.【注意】have-has標(biāo)志詞：often經(jīng)常usually通常always總是sometimes有時(shí)every day/week/morning每天/每周/每天早上三、一般過去時(shí)一）規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式1 .一

32、般情況下，在動(dòng)詞原形后面加-ed。look 玲 lookedplay 玲 playedstart 玲 startedvisit 玲 visited2 .以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，在詞尾直接加-d。live->liveduse 玲 used3 .以“輔音字母+ y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先將y改為i ,再加-edostudy->studiedtry 玲 tried4 .以重讀閉音節(jié)（即輔音+元音+輔音）或r音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞，要先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母后，再加-edostop 玲 stoppedplanfplanned（二）不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式L改變動(dòng)詞中的元音begin 玲 beganc

33、ome 玲 camewin 玲 won2.變?cè)~尾的-d為-tdrink 玲 drankeat玲atespeak->spokeknow玲knewgrow 玲 grewtake->tookget玲gotrun 玲 ranwrite 好 wrotebuild玲builtlend 玲 lentsend 玲 sent spend 玲 spentbendfbent3 .與動(dòng)詞原形一樣cut玲cutput 玲 put cost 玲 cost hurt 玲 hurtshut玲shut4 .變-ay為-aid （少數(shù)動(dòng)詞）say 玲 saidpayfpaid lay->laid5 .采用不同詞

34、根：sell玲sold teach 玲 taughtbuy 玲 bought6 .其他 am/is玲was are玲were have/hashaddo/does玲did四、There be句型結(jié)構(gòu)：（1） There is +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語.（2） There are +復(fù)數(shù)名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語.eg. There is a bird in the tree.樹上有一只鳥。 There are two boys and a girl under the tree.樹下有兩個(gè)男孩，一個(gè)女孩。變臉一：否定句There be句型的否定式的構(gòu)成和含有be動(dòng)詞的K它句型一樣，在be后加上

35、not或no即 可。注意not和no的不同：not是副詞，no為形容詞，not a/an/any + n.相當(dāng)于no+n.0例 如：There are some pictures on the wall. There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. There isn*t a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.變臉二：一般疑問句There b

36、e句型的一般疑問句變化是把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)整到句首，再在句尾加上問號(hào)即可，此為 '"調(diào)整法但同時(shí)要注意：當(dāng)肯定句中有some時(shí)，要將其改為any （否定變化也一樣）。 看看下面兩句是如何"改頭換面"的吧：There is some milk on the table. Is there any milk on the tableThere are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water變臉三：特殊疑問句對(duì)數(shù)量提問：一般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu)：How many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+are there+介詞短語,

37、How much+不可數(shù)名詞+is there+介詞短語五、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)基本構(gòu)成：主語+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞AAB型beatbeatbeaten, beatAAA型teachtaughttaught原型過去式過去分詞tell 1told |_toldcutcutcutthinkthoughtthoughthithithitwinwonwonhurthurthurtABC型putputputbeginbeganbegunreadreadreadblowblewblownABA型breakbrokebrokenbecomebecamebecomechoosechosechose

38、nrunranrundrawdrewdrawncomecamecomedrivedrovedrivenABB型do /bringbroughtbroughtdoesdiddonebuyboughtboughtflyflewflownbuildbuiltbuiltfreezefrozefrozenburnburntburntdrinkdrankdrunkcatchcaughtcaughtgivegavegivenfeelfeltfeltgowentgonefightfoughtfoughtknowknewknownfindfoundfoundgrowgrewgrowngetgotgotsingsangs