高中英語重要短語匯總(共9頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高中英語重要短語匯總1 length(long)-lengthen 加長 at length 詳細；最后 in length 長度Eg The wall is 5 meters in length/long. 這堵墻有五米長。The wall is 5 times the length of that one. The wall is 5 times a long as that one. 這堵墻是那堵墻的五倍。The wall is 4 times longer that that one. 這堵墻比那堵墻大五倍。 as long as 表條件，只要；同級比較；加強

2、語氣，長達 long (v.) for ( be longing for) 渴望，期待2 account (n.) 敘述，描繪；賬目，賬戶；考慮 accountant 會計師 on account of 由于= out of on no account 決不（句首，倒裝） take into account= take sth. into account考慮 account for 解釋的理由（result in / lead to） 組成(make up)4 applyapply to 應用于 apply oneself to 致力于 apply for 申請 application for

3、m 申請表 applicant 申請人5 attempt v. / n. attempt to do (try to do) make an attempt to do do sth. in an attempt of做. 帶著怎樣的企圖 on the first attempt 百發(fā)百中 6 decade 10 dozen 12 score 20 fortnight 兩周 quarterly 季度7 burst 爆炸，突然發(fā)生 burst in +n. burst into laughter burst out +v-ing burst out laughing 8 delight-deli

4、ghted-delightfulconfuse amuse amaze puzzle please annoy worry an confused face 描述自己 an confusing face 描述別人confuse sb.be (get / become) confused9 suggest suggest doing sth.建議 suggest that +(should) 表建議 e.g. I suggest that you (should) do your homework now. that +陳述句 表明，暗示 e.g. His shoes suggest that

5、he has gone out. 10 apart from ; besides 除此之外11 refer to 提到，涉及；指；參考，論述；認為(referred)12 break 中斷，插話(in) ；傷心，失落 break silence打破寧靜 have a break 休息 break down 故障，損壞；垮掉，崩潰；分解（化學） break off 中斷，突然停止 break out爆發(fā) break away from掙脫，脫離，打破（常規(guī)） break up school 放假 13 immigrate-immigration-immigratant 移進emigrate -e

6、migration-immigratant 移出14 health (n.) + y (adj.). keep healthy/fitwealth (n.) + y (adj.) = well off/badly off_反義詞 better of/ worse off15 appoint sb. to be/as 表職位的名詞（the 省掉）委任 appoint sb. to do 派某人做 都可改為被動 e.g. We appoint him to be/ as our headmaster. make an appointment with sb. 預約，約定 date with sb.

7、 幽會 appoint time with sb.(for sth.) 確定時間做 appoint time 定好的時間16 expense at ones own expense 自己出資at the expense of sth. 以為代價spare no expense/effort to do 不惜代價cover the expense 支付得起17 abandon doing 放棄 abandon oneself to 放縱18 pass away 去世 pass down /on 傳遞 pass by 經(jīng)過 pass out 昏過去了，失去知覺 pass off 消失 pass t

8、hrough 穿過19 distinguish A from B distinguish between A and B 判斷A和B distinguish ones words 聽懂某人distinguish oneself as 作為.享有盛名 distinguish oneself in 出色，出名20 It is/has been+ed that. As is said, +句子 sth is/has +ed to be21 The sight of blood is disgusting. 主語 The sight of blood makes me feel sick. (At t

9、he sight of blood,)狀語 I feel sick/disgusted. 22 It was after I meet him that I realized that I had made a mistake. It was not until I meet him that I Not until I meet him did I realize.23 reach /draw /come to /reach / jump to a conclusione.g. A conclusion is /was reached. The meeting was over, witho

10、ut any conclusion reached. with no conclusion reached. coming no conclusion24 prefer to do A rather than (do) B prefer doing A to doing B prefer A to B prefer sb. to do prefer +句子（should）25 I havent heard from her since she has lived in Beijing 自從他住在北京我就再沒聽到他的消息了。I havent heard from her since she le

11、ft Beijing .自從他離開了北京我就再也沒聽到他的消息了。I havent heard from her since she lived in Beijing . 自從他離開了北京我就再也沒聽到他的消息了。注 短暫性動詞-一致 延續(xù)性動詞-否定，相反e.g. They have never been to see me since I was ill病愈以來 They have never been to see me since I become ill. 生病以來。26 the way to do the way of doing the way in which 狀語the wa

12、y thatthe way 省略the way sb. used to do 賓語27 appeal to 吸引 appeal sth. apple to 吸引 appeal to (call on)sb. to do 號召 appeal sth to the court上訴 appeal against 對上訴28 figure n, 數(shù)據(jù) 身材，體型雕像，塑像圖表 v. figure on sth 計算，計劃，預料到 figure sb. /sth. out 弄清楚，弄明白，看透某人 figure skating 花樣溜冰29 spot-spottedn.斑點；污漬e.g. His jac

13、ket was covered with spot 皮膚上的疹子地點，場所.v be spotted with sth.滿是的斑點發(fā)現(xiàn)，識別spotlight 聚光燈30 keep an eye out for sb. /sth.留心或注意某人某事keep an eye on 照料，照顧keep an eye for 有眼力，有眼光 31 be to blame for sth. 對負責任；應受責備blame sb. for sth. 因責備某人32 advertise v.登廣告 +ment 廣告n. +ing 廣告業(yè) +r 廣告商33 tough 艱苦的，艱難的；堅強的，吃苦耐勞的；彪悍的，粗糙的rough 粗糙的，不平滑的，高低不平的；粗略的，大致的 34 more than 比較；與其說A，不如說B (more A than B) no more than 兩者一樣 not morethan 不必更e.g. This story in no more interesting than that one 這本書絕不比那本書有趣。YU is not more excellent than