2020屆河南省開封市高三英語3月模擬試題

1、高三模擬試卷本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)一下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項 中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽完保段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的 時何來回答TT關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題句段對話僅讀一遍.例：How much k the shirt?C.£9.I5.C. Write a report.C. She's helpful.C.At 10:30.C By bike.A.£ 19.15.B.I9.I8.答案是C.1. What will James do tom

2、orrow?A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She's generous.B. She's curious.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. Al 8:30.4. How docs (lie woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.

3、B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)臼籍段對話或獨(dú)白后仃幾個小題.從超中所給的A. B、C三 個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置:聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀 各個小題.每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料對答第6、7題,6. What does the woman regret?C. Cluinging her major.C. Chemistry.C. A taxi driver.C. At a resl

4、auranl.A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping ou( of college.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題.8. What is the man?A. A hotel maiiager.B. A tour guide.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the

5、seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題一10. Where does the conversauon probably take place?A In an ofTicc. ：! B. At home.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike.B. Joan.聽第9段材

6、料對答第13至16題。13. Why does the woman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. Catherine.C. lb have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color.B. Its design.15. What docs ihc man say about the kitchen?A. It*s a good size.B. It,s newly painte

7、d.16. What will the woman most probably do next?A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.聽第10段材料，叵答第17至20題17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.18. When did (he speaker take English classes?A. Before he led his hometown.C. Its quality.C. It's adequately equippe

8、d.C. Make payment.C. College students.B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How docs the speaker feel about his teacher?A. lie's proud.B. He's sympathetic.C. les gratefill.20. Whai does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language s

9、kills improxed.C. How he managed his business well.第二部分網(wǎng)讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)選出最佳選項.并在答心卡上將問波卜列短文，從川底所價的A、a C和D四公選項中.National Park Association of Queensland ActivitiesVegetation Management (*roupSaturday 14th March 2020Location: Jolly, s lookout carpark, D* Aguilar National ParkLeader

10、: Angus McEInca (0429854446 or gus.mceIncaZ)Get your hands dirty! Come and spend a couple of hours to help with lantana(a type of lluwering plant) control and reegelaliun(植被再造)work in the Bwmbana and Jolly,s Lookout arras of D'Aguilar National Park, west of BrisbaneWvnnum North BoardwalkSunday I

11、 Sth March 2020Localion: Wynnum North BoardwalkLeader: Jocelyn Dixon (0733788486)Fee: $5(members) SlO(non-mcmbcrs)Join w ith us to view the water and bush birds of this area. A track froiu Wyimuni North Road leads to a secret place ft)r viewing a diverse mix of birds walking around in water. From th

12、ere we will take a short walk to the Mangrove Boardwalk.May Long Weekend CampSaturday 2nd May to Monday 4ih May 2020Leader: Kony Parsons (0433224544)Join us for a long weekend in Border Rangers National Park, camping at Sheep Station Creek campground. Spend the days exploring the national park, and

13、evenings around the campfire. We will have the chance to view Mt Warning from the Pinnacle at sunrise and sunset. Bring your family and stay for the weekend or come down <br a day. It will be enjoyable.Central West Qld National ParksSaturday 29th August to Sunday 6th September 2020Leader: Wendy B

14、clKO733OO2473)Exciting opportunity to visit and explore at least six national parks in the comtbrt ofa big coach and be accommo(iale(t rather than camping. Basic cost of the tour is S3, 400 per person. Total cost includes all transport all meals, and activity fees.21. W ho will you call if you are i

15、nterested in bird-watching?A. Angus McElnea. B. Jocelyn Dixon. C. Tony Parsons. D. Wendy Bell. 22. In which of the activities will a fire be built?A. May Long Weekend Camp. B. Wynnum North Boardwalk.C. Vegetation Management Group. D. Central West Qld National Parks.23. How is Central West Qld Nation

16、al Parks diftcrcnt from the other activities?A. It is a weekend activity.B. Lots of walking is involved.C. The organizer provides the transport.D. Visitors have to bring their own food.BThe bus stops in the Dutch city of Utrecht are as beautifiil as they arc practical. Now, 316 bus stops feature a g

17、reen roof that adds some life to the city, while also storing rainwater, catching dust, and providing some much needed shade dunng the warmer months. This project is gocxi tor the honey bee population that is attracted to the plants on the roof. To keep up this successful ecosystem, municipal(市政的)wo

18、rkers drive around in clcclric cars, taking carc of the mini gardens.Another one of the biggest benefits to come out of these green stops is the improved air quality. Smoking, cars, and bacteria all contribute to polluting the air we breathe. These cco-fricndly public spaces act as an air purifier(凈

19、化器)lor city people, thougli Hmans aren't ihc only group that benefit fivm them.Utrecht has also made great eftbrts towards moving tlwir transportation system away from gas- guzzling(高耗油的)buses. The cily replaced 10 gas-guzzling buses with electric powered buses and plans to have only CO： inactiv

20、e buses on the road by 2028.The buses have a system that records the driver's etticiency and driver's comfort levels. Drivers can win prizes based on how sate and comfortable the ride was. The city is also one of the most bicycle-friendly places m the world. Roads have been redesigned for cy

21、clists* convenience and there is a new state-of-the-art 6,000 space bicycle parking urea that is located benaith Utrecht s central train station.Utrecht otters inccnlivcs（獎勵）to keep citizens energized and motivated to live greener lives. There're even incentives for people to transform their roo

22、fs into green roofs too. Achieving the goals of an eco-friendlier city takes cooperalion and Utrecht is leading the way to protect our environment. 24. What is special about die bus stops in Uirecht?A. They arc eco-friendly.B. They can save a lot of energy.C. They are ciniflcially-intelligent.D. The

23、y can provide electric power for buses.25. Whai can we infer about the changes to the transportation system in Utrecht?A. Not all buses are gas-guzzling at present.B. Gas-guzzling cars have been completely replaced.C. Only electric private cars are allowed on the roads.D. Buses have air purifiers fi

24、xed on them.26. What might passengers coinnicnt on the bus service in Utrecht?A. Buses are always too crowded.B. Buses are often behind schedule.C. Buses are too big for redesigned roads.D. Buses are generally comfortable and safe.27. What arc people living in Utrecht encouraged to do?A. Give up smo

25、king.B. Create gardens on their roofs.C. Paint their roofs green.D. Consume more honey.CMercury（水星）is the closest planet to the sun. It is a planet slightly larger than the Earth's moon. It is covered in craters. Some craters have ice in them, even though the planet is hot. Sunlight never touche

26、s some parts because of the planet's special position. Without air, there are great temperature diflcrenccs between the coldest and hottest parts. Mercury days arc so long that there are big difterences between temperatures on the daylight side and the night side.Mercury was created billions of

27、years ago. when big rocks ran into each other. After these accidents, the planet was frequeHtly visited by meteorites （lMl） for several hundied million years. There were also many volcanic eniptions. As the planet cooled, the thin, rocky outside shell reduced in diameterf 直彳仝）by about 3 kilometers.T

28、he Caloris Basin is one of the largest craters on Mercury. This hig craier is 1,300 kilometers wide and was formed when a large rock, about 100 kilometers across, knocked into the surface. Beethoven, another large crater, is 643 kilometers across.I he clitls on Mercury are up to 2 kilometers high an

29、d hundreds of kilometers long. The clitls were fbrnwd when the thin surface fell apart, as volcanic activity slowed down and Mercury became cooler.One Mercury day lasts about 59 Earth days. Mercury takes about 88 Earth days to have a complete year, instead of the 365 days （hat we have on the Earth.

30、Mercury speeds around the sun so that there are three Mercury days every two Mercury years! Mercury has a strange relationship with the Earth. Every J17 days, when Mercury is closest to the Earth, it always has the same side facing us.Mariner 10 is the only spacecraft to visit Mercury. It made three

31、 visits to Mercury injhc 1970s. taking photos of many clifls and craters. Although the first three visits answered many questions, they have raised others.28. Wliat is ihe surface of Mercury like?A. Ifs generally flat.B. Ifs hot everywhere.C. h*s bright everywhere.D. It*s cold in some parts.29. Why

32、did Mercury's diameter get smaller?A. A drop in temperature changed its size.B. A great many meteorites ran ini。it.C. It got out of shape as time passed.D. Lots of surface rocks tell off.30. What do we know about Mercury?A. One Mercury day lasts about 88 Earth days.B. It turns around the sun fas

33、ter than the Earth.C. Six Mercuty days are two Nfercury years.D. It has more clifls than large craters.31. What happened after Manner I Os three visits to Mercury?A. Another spacecraft visited Mercury.B. New clifls and craters were tbrmcd.C. New signs of volcanic activity appeared.I）. Lots of new pu

34、zzles needed to be solved.DCallie manure（光肥）has become one of the world's greatest environnwnial killers, but one Dutch artist is using chemistry to turn it into something that is both eco-friendly and valuable.In recent years, scientists around the world have made great progress in their attemp

35、ts to recycle cattle ixunure, including turning it into natural fertilizer, but Eindhoven designer Jalila Essaidi didn't think they were cfficienl enough to solve the global manure problem. So she started on her very oun solution, one that approached animal waste as a valuable material that coul

36、d be processed into useful products.She stance! by separating the waste, with ihc dry manure used to get pure cellulose（纖維索） from the grass that cows eat. From the wet manure, she got acids used to create a natural liquid plastic which was used to make fiber that arc later turned into labric（materia

37、l used for making cloihes）.This new material was nanxd Mcstic. from mest. the Dutch xerd fbr manure. Essaidi claim thut it has the same function as plastic from fossil fuels, but is bio-dcgradablc（可生物降睇的）.Belter yet. the degradability can be dealt with in the lab. making it possible to create materi

38、als that last for ditierent periods of lime depending on their purpose. *This is not the first time that scientists have been looking for ways to solve the manure problem, but it is the first time that manure is being considered as a valuable resource.” the Dutch designer said.Last year, Jahla Essai

39、di partnered with the city of Eindhoven to produce a fashion show using Mestic-based fabrics. Her Mestic collection as so impressive tluit clothing giant H&M awarded her the Global Change Axard and a $1 million prize. And cow manure is just the beginning of Jalila Essaidi、experiments with animal

40、 waste, "After cows. deal with pigs and olher animals J she said.32. Why has the author written the text?A. To suggest practical ways to deal with cattle manure.B. To advertise for some clothes made by a Dutch company.C. To intn>ducc a designer who turns cow manure into clothing.D. To persua

41、de people to purchase products nude from manure.33. Which is the correct order of making Mcstic-bascd clothing?A. acidsliquid plastic manurefabric-*fibersclothingB. manure-acids-*liquid plasticfibers-*fabric-*clothingC. liquid plastic - manurefabric-*fibers- acids-clothingD. fibers * manure -acids f

42、abric liquid plastic -clothing 34. What do we know about Mestic?A. Its smell is rather terrible.B. It is made from fossil fuels.C. Its name has a Dutch origin.D. It can only be made in the lab.35. Wliat do Jalila Essaidi's words in the last paragraph mean?A. Something more needs to be done about

43、 cow manure.B. She will switch to other animals waste in the future.C. What experiments to do next really puzzles her.D. The fiiture of fashionable clothing is optimistic.第二節(jié)（共5小題：征小題2分.滿分10分）根據(jù)用力內(nèi)容，從知文后的選項中選出能埴入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余 選項.In some US slates, gym class is changing. Many schools arc focusin

44、g on getting students ready for life after high school. They are looking for uays to leave even the least athletic kids with the will and skills to keep moving. For gym teachers, that means less tbcus on who is best at a sport. It means less rope climbing and dodgeball（躲避環(huán)）.36A New ModelIn one New Y

45、ork school district, there is no “gym” class. 37 They include dance, selfdefense and rock climbing. They include mountain biking, in-line skating, and boating.“We want our kids., to be active tor lifer said Ron Whitcomb. He manages the physical education, or PE, program for the Victor, New Ybrk. sch

46、ool district.A US law passed in 2015 increased the importance of health and fitness in education. It also gave more finding（資 金）lo PE programs.Uliitcombs program started before that law passed. 38 Connecticut fermont and Michigan arc all planning to improve PE's place in their schools.Outside th

47、e Gvm rTracy Krause teaches PI： in Washington State. For a few years, she has taken students fly-fishing and rock climbing. 39 It combines PE. English, and science into one program. <4We want kids to leave with a plan for the future/ Krause said. “I think the same needs to be true about their hea

48、lth”Lifelong SkillsIn Washington. D. C. all second-graders learn to ride bikes. Fourth- and seventh-graders learn parkour（跑酷）.Parkour teaches students to jump, climb and roll in the fastest way they can. Sixth- graders learn how to read a compass. High schoolers swim. 4（）Teachers hope to keep studen

49、ts liking, not hating, PE. That means finding sports or activities they1 enjoy.A. They arc also cutting back on teain sports.B. It means more bike riding and outdoor hikes.C. Other schools arc now following his program.D. Instead there is a list of ditlcrenl fitness classes.E. The school district

50、9;s goal is to teach lifelong skills.F. She is part of her schools Outdoor Academy“ program.G. Kids who are not as athletic sometimes hate playing team spons.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白 處的最佳選項，并在答題上將該項涂黑.A number of years ago 1 lost all

51、of the hearing in one of my ears overnight. At first, it seenied like it could be a muior 41 Two days later. I was supposed to perform at an event, and 1 sat.42 my turn in the dark, 43 some medicine from iny doctor with orange juice. The hearing didn't 44. Soon after. I was 45 I had a brain tiim

52、or （腫痛）.The following46 left me exhausted and I was spending more time alone; but that 47 me with a lot more time for art.I had spent most of my time in college studying 48 and wishing there was a 49 （o combine technology with the work instead of just using computers as a tool. As a girl who liad sp

53、ent most pf my time 50 it had simply never 51 to me or anyone else that I could do technical work. In the 90s, that didn't even 52 But, later as part of the Design and Technology department at Parsons, 1 went through a crash 53 in hardware and software engineering and fell in love with it ft）r t

54、he purpose of art.So as my body was 54 well I began doing small 55 at night: sketches（素描）, models, studying circuils（電路）. I was 56 that if anything happened lo my other 57 I wouldn't be able to communicate. As I focused on the reality of daily 58 failure in my own life. I began to pay more atten

55、tion to the physical objects such as our phones, our Internet, our radios, etc. I began building objects to 59 possible future disasters of communication in our society.Over these years of hard work, the most 60 things I've learned are that we have to make our own opponunitics. we have io make t

56、ime ft）r the work and we can" give up.41. A. successB. problemC.changeD. dream42. A. thinking aboutB. caring aboutC. asking forD. waiting for43. A. washing downB. taking outC. searching forD. paying few44. A. loseB. a fleetC. returnD. hurt45. A. agreedB. toldC. armedD. covered46. A. instruction

57、B. discoveryC. treatmentD. promise47. A leftB. intemiptedC. rescuedD. surprised48. A. danceB. computerC. medicineD. art49. A. wayB. accidentC. comerI）, luck50. A. readingB. writingC. teachingD. drawing51. A. appealedB. passedC. occurredD continued52. A. permitB. existC. endD. move53 A. mcetmgB. unde

58、rstandingC. checkD. course54. A. recoveringB. runningC playingD. falling55. A. talksB. discussionsC. experimentsD. predictions56. A. interestedB. afraidC. satisfiedD. cur 沁 us57. A. armB. handC. carD. leg58. A. powerB. heartC. businessD communication59. A. markB. avoidC. acceptD. forget60. A. importantB. necessaryC. possibleD. difficult第II卷第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題L 5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文.在空白處埴入1個適當(dāng)?shù)目傇~或括，為通詞的正確形式。Last mo