come短語用法

1、come 短語  come aboutTo take place; happen.出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生To turn around.轉向Nautical To change tack.【航海】 改變航向come acrossTo meet or find by chance:偶然遇到或找到：came across my old college roommate in town today.今天在鎮(zhèn)上遇到我大學的老同學Slang 【俚語】 To do what is wanted.做所想做的To pay over money that is demanded:付要求的錢：came across

2、with the check.開支票支付To give an impression:給予印象：“He comes across as a very sincere, religious individual”(William L. Clay)“他給人的印象是一個很虔誠的、篤實的人”(威廉L.克萊)come alongTo make advances to a goal; progress:進展：對一個目標有進步；前進：Things are coming along fine.事情進展順利To go with someone else who takes the lead:跟隨：與另一個帶頭的人

3、走：I'll come along on the hike.我將徒步旅行來To show up; appear:表現(xiàn)；出現(xiàn)：Don't take the first offer that comes along.不要采取他人的第一個提議come around / roundTo recover, revive:恢復，還原：fainted but soon came around.昏迷但馬上蘇醒To change one's opinion or position:改變某人意見或立場：You'll come around after you hear the wh

4、ole story.你聽到整個故事之后你會明白come atTo obtain; get:獲得；得到：come at an education through study.經(jīng)由研究得到教育To rush at; attack.對沖擊；攻擊come backTo return to or regain past success after a period of misfortune.東山再起：在一段不幸之后回到或再獲得過去的成功To retort; reply:反駁；回答：came back with a sharp riposte.以尖銳的反駁回答To recur to the memory

5、:再現(xiàn)記憶：When I saw the picture, happy memories came back.當我看到這照片，美好的回憶又再度浮現(xiàn)come byTo gain possession of; acquire:占有；取得：Mortgages are hard to come by.抵押難以獲得To pay a visit.訪問come downTo lose wealth or position:失去財富或地位：He has really come down in the world.他在這個世界上真的失去了地位To pass or be handed down by tradit

6、ion:傳承：按習慣通過或處理：customs that come down from colonial times.從殖民時代傳承下來的慣例To be handed down from a higher authority:宣判：從更高權威傳下來：An indictment finally came down.終于宣判起訴Slang To happen; occur:【俚語】 發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)：What's coming down tonight?今晚發(fā)生了什么事情?come inTo arrive:到達：Fall clothes will be coming in soon.秋裝即將上市

7、To become available for use:成為可用：New weather information just came in.新氣象信息剛被采用To start producing. Used of an oil well.開始生產(chǎn)。用于油井To arrive among those who finish a contest or race:比賽名次：在完成比賽的那些人中達到：came in fifth.第五名To perform or function in a particular way:按特殊方法執(zhí)行或運作：A food processor comes in handy.

8、食品加工處理機用來十分便利To reply in a specified manner to a call or signal:以特定方式回應：對電話或信號按特定方式回答：The pilot's voice came in loud and clear.飛行員回應的聲音大而清晰To take on a specified role:承辦規(guī)定的任務：When editorial review commences, that's where you come in.編輯復審開始時，那有你要做的工作come intoTo acquire, especially as an inher

9、itance:獲得，尤指遺產(chǎn)：She came into a fortune on her 21st birthday.她在二十一歲生日的時獲得了一筆遺產(chǎn)come offTo happen; occur:發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)：The trip came off on schedule.旅行按計劃得到實現(xiàn)To acquit oneself:表現(xiàn)：She is sure to come off badly if challenged to explain.如果被要求解釋，她肯定表現(xiàn)得很差To turn out to be successful:結果是成功的：a party that came off.成功的

10、晚會come onTo convey a particular personal image:表現(xiàn)個人特定形象：comes on as an old-fashioned reactionary.表現(xiàn)出象保守主義者Slang To show sexual interest in someone:【俚語】 對某人有性興趣：trying to come on to me during the party.在宴會期間力圖親近我To progress or advance in increments:遞增：按增額發(fā)展或進步：Darkness came on after seven.七點以后天色漸暗To

11、begin in small increments or by degrees:逐漸開始：按小的增額或程度開始：Sleet came on after one o'clock.在一點鐘后冰雹到來了To hurry up; move rapidly. Often used in the imperative:催促；快速運動。常用于祈使語氣：Would you please come on! We'll be late!請快一點吧！我們要晚了！To stop an inappropriate behavior; abandon a position or an attitude;

12、be obliging. Used chiefly in the imperative:制止：制止一種不合適的行為；放棄一種職位或態(tài)度；強迫。主要用于祈使語氣：You've used the same feeble excuse for weeks. Come on!幾個星期以來你一直采用相同的無力借口。別再裝了!come outTo become known:成為眾所周知：The whole story came out at the trial.整個真相在審問中變得眾所周知To be issued or brought out:發(fā)行或發(fā)表：The author's new

13、book just came out.作家的新書剛出版To make a formal social debut:正式的社交：She came out at age 18 in New York City.她于十八歲在紐約城初入社交圈To end up; result:結束；結果：Everything came out wrong.每件事都是錯誤地結束To declare oneself publicly:自己公開宣布：The governor came out in favor of tax breaks.這位政府官員公開宣布贊成停止征稅To reveal that one is gay o

14、r homosexual. 揭露某人同性戀的身份come overTo change sides, as in a controversy.改變立場，例如在爭論中To pay a casual visit.偶然拜訪come throughTo do what is required or anticipated:作要求的或預期的事：I asked for their help, and they came through.他們給了我所需要的幫助To become manifest:成為顯然的：The parents' tenderness comes through in their

15、facial expressions.父母的慈愛之情顯現(xiàn)在臉上To be communicated in a specified manner:用一種特別的方式溝通：The pilot's voice came through loud and clear.飛行員的聲音大而清楚come toTo recover consciousness:恢復知覺：The fainting victim came to.昏倒的受害者恢復了意識Nautical 【航海】 To bring the bow into the wind.使船頭轉向迎風To anchor.拋錨泊（船）come upTo man

16、ifest itself; arise:顯現(xiàn)；出現(xiàn)：The question never came up.從不曾發(fā)生過這個問題To rise above the horizon:升到地平線上：The sun came up.太陽升起了To rise, as in status or rank:晉級：提升，如在狀態(tài)或級別上：a general who came up from the ranks.按等級晉升的將軍To draw near; approach:靠近；接近：came up and said hello.靠近并打招呼come uponTo discover or meet by acc

17、ident.偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)或遇到 come a cropperTo fail utterly.徹底失敗come cleanTo confess all.全都坦白come down onTo punish, oppose, or reprimand severely and often with force:申斥，譴責：嚴厲地且強有力地處罰、反對或譴責：a district attorney who came down hard on drug dealers.猛烈地譴責毒販的地區(qū)辯護律師come down toTo confront or deal with forthrightly:直率

18、地面對或處理：When you come right down to it, you have to admit I'm correct.當你真正面對它時，你就必須承認我是正確的To amount to in essence:在意義上相當于：It comes down to this: the man is a cheat.事實是這樣：那人是個騙子come down withTo become sick with (an illness):染病，得病：因（一種病）感到身體不舒服：came down with the flu.因流感而感到不適come in forTo receive;

19、be subjected to:接受；服從：came in for harsh criticism.接受嚴厲的批評come into (one's) ownTo get possession of what belongs to one.獲得屬于某人的東西To obtain rightful recognition or prosperity:獲得恰當?shù)恼J可或成功：a concert pianist who has at last come into his own.終于獲得成功的協(xié)奏曲鋼琴演奏家come off it【俚語】To stop acting or speaking foo

20、lishly or pretentiously. Often used in the imperative.住口，別胡扯：停止動作或愚蠢地或狂妄地談話。常用于祈使語氣come out withTo put into words; say:進行談話；講話：always comes out with the truth.以事實講話To reveal publicly:公開揭露：came out with a new tax package.一組新稅出臺come to blowsTo begin a physical fight.開始肉搏come to griefTo meet with disas

21、ter; fail.遇到不幸；失敗come to grips withTo confront squarely and attempt to deal decisively with:使直接面臨并打算斷然處理：“He had to come to grips with the proposition”(Louis Auchincloss)“他需要認真對待此建議”(路易斯奧金克洛斯)come to light / handTo be clearly revealed or disclosed:被清楚地暴露或揭發(fā)：“A further problem . . . came to light las

22、t summer as a result of post-flight inspections”(John Noble Wilford)“作為飛行后檢查的結果，進一步的問題出現(xiàn)在去年夏季”(約翰諾貝爾威爾福特)come to termsTo confront squarely and come to understand fully and objectively:互相理解：誠實地面對并達到完全地和客觀地了解：“He attempts to come to terms with his own early experiences . . . and with his father, a con

23、 man of extravagant dimensions”(Peter S. Prescott)“他打算遵從于自己的早年經(jīng)歷和他的父親奢侈的反對者”(彼得S.普雷斯科特)To reach mutual agreement:達成協(xié)議，妥協(xié)：The warring factions have at last come to terms.互相斗爭的派別最后達成了協(xié)議come trueTo happen as predicted:實現(xiàn)，達到：按預期發(fā)生：My fondest dreams have at last come true.我最期望的理想最終實現(xiàn)了come up againstTo en

24、counter, especially a difficulty or major problem.碰見困難，遭遇問題：碰見，尤指困難和主要問題come up withTo bring forth or discover:宣布或發(fā)現(xiàn)：came up with a cure for the disease.發(fā)現(xiàn)疾病的治療方法 as they come按照原來的樣子 口非常, 極其Easy come easy go.(=Light come, light go; Lightly come, lightly go. )諺來得容易去得快(常指財物)。Everything comes to h

25、im who waits.諺耐心等待,必有所得。First come first served.諺先到先招待; 先到先供應。How come?口為什么? 怎么會? 怎么搞的?How comes it  that? (=How is it that.?)口為什么? 怎么回事?How comes it  about that? (=How is it that.?)口為什么? 怎么回事?if it comes to that如果事情到了那種地步Let'em all come.讓他們都來吧 (對大家的挑戰(zhàn), 表示自信、蔑視)。Let them all come.讓他們都來

26、吧 (對大家的挑戰(zhàn), 表示自信、蔑視)。to come未來的, 將要到來的come about發(fā)生; (風等)改變方向; 轉帆, 轉航向come across偶然碰見; 無意中找到 出現(xiàn)于, 想到 口有效果, 使人能理解 相認, 照辦, 吐露實情come after跟著.來, 跟在.后面 來取, 尋找; 爭取 追趕 繼承come again 再說一遍  (從昏迷中)清醒過來come alive  活躍起來; 顯得象真的似的come along  一起來, 一道走; 同意, 贊成, (祈使語氣)請過來, 快一點兒; 進展; 進步come amiss  不稱

27、心, 不合適, 不受歡迎come and get it 美口(飯預備好了)請過來吃吧！come and go 來來往往; 作短暫訪問; 變化不定come and go upon 信賴, 信任; 有行動自由come apart 裂開; 破裂; 垮下來, 崩潰come at 攻擊, 撲向; 達到; 得到come away 脫開; 斷開; 離開, 發(fā)芽, 生長; 方跟我一起走; 蘇到屋里來come away none the wiser 結果還是一點也不明白而歸come back 回來; 憶起, 恢復原有地位健康; (風尚)又流行起來; 美俚還嘴come before 位于.之前; 被交付處理審判;

28、 被提出come between 在.中間; 離間; 使分開; 妨礙某人做某事come by  弄到, 獲得  偶然搞到, 偶然得到  經(jīng)過, 從旁邊過去美方來串門, 拜訪come clean 美俚全盤招供, 坦白交代; 修完課程(大學畢業(yè))come down  下來, 倒下; 倒塌; 砍伐倒; 下(雪, 雨等); 降落; 拿出錢來接濟; (從城市)來到(鄉(xiāng)下); 大學畢業(yè);【戲】走出戲臺口; 從興奮劑作用中醒過來; 美俚發(fā)生come down (hard) on / upon 向.索取(錢等); 申斥, 嚴厲懲罰; 強烈反對come down

29、 to下垂到, 達到; 流傳下來, 可歸結為; 屈尊; 被迫come down with口出錢; 得(病), 付款come for為某種目的而來取; 來接; 向.沖來; 對.進行襲擊come forth出來; 涌現(xiàn); 被公布; 出世come forward被提出; 自愿效勞; 主動響應; 增長come from是.地方人; 產(chǎn)自  來自, 是.結果, 起因于  出身于, 生于come home  回家;【航?！垮^脫掉; 打中; 說得正對; 刺中(.心病); 打動人心; 被理解, 影響深遠come in  進來; 到達; 開始; 開始使用.; 開始生產(chǎn);

30、(潮水)升漲; (火車)進站; (船舶)進港; 到成熟季節(jié); 當選, 就任, 執(zhí)政, (黨派等)上臺; (錢)到手; 起作用; 【信】(對對方的呼喚進行)回話; 回復; 流行起來; 干涉; 美俚(母牛)下仔come in for得到; 領取(份兒); 受到(處分); 吸引; 適用于, 對.有用come in handy將來(可能)有用come in on / upon參加, 參與come into進入; 得到;繼承(財產(chǎn)等)come it 拿出錢來; 泄密; (拳擊)示弱; 賣弄; 吹牛; 獲得成功come it over 勝過, 騙過, 對.擺威風come it strong 俚做得過份;

31、過于夸大come near 不劣于, 不亞于, 及得上; 幾乎, 差一點就come of 出身于; 由.引起; 是.的結果; 是在.生長大的come from 出身于; 由.引起; 是.的結果; 是在.生長大的come off  (從.)離開, 走開  從.跌下, 從.下來  分離, 脫落  發(fā)生, 舉行  口實現(xiàn), 成功, 有效果表現(xiàn)(好、壞), (事情)進展得  逃脫, 結束, 擺脫come off it  口別裝蒜了, 別胡謅胡鬧, 吹牛了, 別騙人了come off well  運氣好, 走運, (事情)有

32、滿意的結果come off with 發(fā)表(言論), 宣布come on / upon 偶然遇見(某人), 無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)(某物)   來臨, 襲來  (雨、雪等)開始下; 出現(xiàn)  跟著來, 跟上來  進餐, 進展, 成長, 滋長   登場, 上演   表現(xiàn)出來; 美俚留下印象; 產(chǎn)生效果  (問題等)被提出來  得啦, 快點, 別胡扯啦come out出來,出現(xiàn) (芽)生出來, (花)開  出版   暴露; 傳出   初次露面, 初次登臺, 初入社會  發(fā)展, 進展, 結局 &

33、#160; (考試、比賽等)結果是., 名列第.  表露, 呈現(xiàn)  (污點等)被去掉, (顏色)褪去  (題目, 公式等)被解出來  罷工  出獄come out against  出來反對; 反抗come out at  (總數(shù)、平均數(shù)等) 達, 共計come out flat-footed  美口打開天窗說亮話come out for  聲明支持; 表示同意, 贊同; 出去(散步, 野餐, 遠足等)come out in(部分皮膚)發(fā)出(紅斑, 丘疹等)come out of出自, 生自; (沖破.)出來; 脫離, 擺脫C-out of that!俚 走開！ 滾蛋！ 住手come out with被伴隨著; 透露; 說出; 公布come over順便訪問; 發(fā)生; 侵占; 占上風; 過來, 從遠方來; 轉到.方面來; (感覺, 影響等)攫住; 支配; 口欺騙come around / round到來; 再度來; 來訪; 繞道而行; 口息怒; 消氣; 蘇醒過來; 恢復知覺或健康; 回心轉意; 屈服, 讓步; 哄; 改變方向come round to doi